34 U.S.C. § 10410 — Definitions

Page 124 TITLE 34—CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT § 10410 (B) the amount of the grant or subgrant is such that carrying out the assessment would not be an effective use of those amounts; or (C) the resources available to the State or unit are such that carrying out the assess- ment would pose a financial hardship on the State or unit. (b) Reports to Congress Not later than 120 days after the last day of each fiscal year for which 1 or more grants are awarded under this subchapter, the Attorney General shall submit to Congress a report, which shall include— (1) a summary of the information provided under subsection (a); (2) an assessment by the Attorney General of the grant program carried out under this sub- chapter; and (3) such other information as the Attorney General considers appropriate. (Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1808, as added Pub. L. 107–273, div. C, title II, § 12102(a), Nov. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 1867.) Editorial Notes CODIFICATION Section was formerly classified to section 3796ee–8 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to edi- torial reclassification and renumbering as this section. § 10410. Definitions In this subchapter: (1) Unit of local government The term ‘‘unit of local government’’ means— (A) a county, township, city, or political subdivision of a county, township, or city, that is a unit of local government as deter- mined by the Secretary of Commerce for general statistical purposes; (B) any law enforcement district or judi- cial enforcement district that— (i) is established under applicable State law; and (ii) has the authority, in a manner inde- pendent of other State entities, to estab- lish a budget and raise revenues; and (C) the District of Columbia and the recog- nized governing body of an Indian tribe or Alaskan Native village that carries out sub- stantial governmental duties and powers. (2) Specially qualified unit The term ‘‘specially qualified unit’’ means a unit of local government which may receive funds under this subchapter only in accord- ance with section 10404(e) of this title. (3) State The term ‘‘State’’ means any State of the United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Virgin Is- lands, American Samoa, Guam, and the North- ern Mariana Islands, except that— (A) the Virgin Islands, American Samoa, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands (the ‘‘partial States’’) shall collectively be considered as 1 State; and (B) for purposes of section 10404(a) of this title, the amount allocated to a partial State shall bear the same proportion to the amount collectively allocated to the partial States as the population of the partial State bears to the collective population of the par- tial States. (4) Juvenile The term ‘‘juvenile’’ means an individual who is 17 years of age or younger. (5) Juvenile justice expenditures The term ‘‘juvenile justice expenditures’’ means expenditures in connection with the ju- venile justice system, including expenditures in connection with such system to carry out— (A) activities specified in section 10401(b) of this title; and (B) other activities associated with pros- ecutorial and judicial services and correc- tions as reported to the Bureau of the Cen- sus for the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year for which a determination is made under this subchapter. (6) Part 1 violent crimes The term ‘‘part 1 violent crimes’’ means murder and nonnegligent manslaughter, forc- ible rape, robbery, and aggravated assault as reported to the Federal Bureau of Investiga- tion for purposes of the Uniform Crime Re- ports. (Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1809, as added Pub. L. 107–273, div. C, title II, § 12102(a), Nov. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 1867.) Editorial Notes CODIFICATION Section was formerly classified to section 3796ee–9 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to edi- torial reclassification and renumbering as this section. SUBCHAPTER XVIII—RESIDENTIAL SUB- STANCE ABUSE TREATMENT FOR STATE PRISONERS § 10421. Grant authorization (a) In general The Attorney General may make grants under this subchapter to States, for use by States and units of local government for the purpose of— (1) developing and implementing residential substance abuse treatment programs within State correctional facilities, as well as within local correctional and detention facilities in which inmates are incarcerated for a period of time sufficient to permit substance abuse treatment; (2) encouraging the establishment and main- tenance of drug-free prisons and jails; and (3) developing and implementing specialized residential substance abuse treatment pro- grams that identify and provide appropriate treatment to inmates with co-occurring men- tal health and substance abuse disorders or challenges. (b) Consultation The Attorney General shall consult with the Secretary of Health and Human Services to en-