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12 U.S.C. § 4518a — Limitation on bonuses to executives of
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1658
TITLE 12—BANKS AND BANKING
§ 4518a
(i) any legal or other professional ex-
pense incurred in connection with any
claim, proceeding, or action;
(ii) the amount of, and any cost incurred
in connection with, any settlement of any
claim, proceeding, or action; and
(iii) the amount of, and any cost in-
curred in connection with, any judgment
or penalty imposed with respect to any
claim, proceeding, or action.
(C) Payment
The term ‘‘payment’’ includes—
(i) any direct or indirect transfer of any
funds or any asset; and
(ii) any segregation of any funds or as-
sets for the purpose of making, or pursu-
ant to an agreement to make, any pay-
ment after the date on which such funds or
assets are segregated, without regard to
whether the obligation to make such pay-
ment is contingent on—
(I) the determination, after such date,
of the liability for the payment of such
amount; or
(II) the liquidation, after such date, of
the amount of such payment.
(6) Certain commercial insurance coverage not
treated as covered benefit payment
No provision of this subsection shall be con-
strued as prohibiting any regulated entity
from purchasing any commercial insurance
policy or fidelity bond, except that, subject to
any
requirement
described
in
paragraph
(5)(A)(iii), such insurance policy or bond shall
not cover any legal or liability expense of the
regulated entity which is described in para-
graph (5)(A).
(Pub. L. 102–550, title XIII, § 1318, Oct. 28, 1992, 106
Stat. 3949; Pub. L. 110–289, div. A, title I,
§§ 1113(a), 1114, July 30, 2008, 122 Stat. 2678, 2679.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2008—Pub. L. 110–289, § 1113(a)(1), substituted ‘‘and
withholding of executive’’ for ‘‘of excessive’’ in section
catchline.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 110–289, § 1113(
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 12 U.S.C. § 4518a
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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:usc2024-6a88b50e08a92c751eab658b
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code-2024/title-12/section-4518a-limitation-on-bonuses-to-executives-of--6cbdc8adaa.md
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Source location: USCODE-2024-title12-chap46-subchapI-partA-sec4518a.pdf
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Page 1658
TITLE 12—BANKS AND BANKING
§ 4518a
(i) any legal or other professional ex-
pense incurred in connection with any
claim, proceeding, or action;
(ii) the amount of, and any cost incurred
in connection with, any settlement of any
claim, proceeding, or action; and
(iii) the amount of, and any cost in-
curred in connection with, any judgment
or penalty imposed with respect to any
claim, proceeding, or action.
(C) Payment
The term ‘‘payment’’ includes—
(i) any direct or indirect transfer of any
funds or any asset; and
(ii) any segregation of any funds or as-
sets for the purpose of making, or pursu-
ant to an agreement to make, any pay-
ment after the date on which such funds or
assets are segregated, without regard to
whether the obligation to make such pay-
ment is contingent on—
(I) the determination, after such date,
of the liability for the payment of such
amount; or
(II) the liquidation, after such date, of
the amount of such payment.
(6) Certain commercial insurance coverage not
treated as covered benefit payment
No provision of this subsection shall be con-
strued as prohibiting any regulated entity
from purchasing any commercial insurance
policy or fidelity bond, except that, subject to
any
requirement
described
in
paragraph
(5)(A)(iii), such insurance policy or bond shall
not cover any legal or liability expense of the
regulated entity which is described in para-
graph (5)(A).
(Pub. L. 102–550, title XIII, § 1318, Oct. 28, 1992, 106
Stat. 3949; Pub. L. 110–289, div. A, title I,
§§ 1113(a), 1114, July 30, 2008, 122 Stat. 2678, 2679.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2008—Pub. L. 110–289, § 1113(a)(1), substituted ‘‘and
withholding of executive’’ for ‘‘of excessive’’ in section
catchline.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 110–289, § 1113(a)(2), substituted
‘‘regulated entity’’ for ‘‘enterprise’’ and ‘‘regulated en-
tities’’ for ‘‘enterprises’’.
Subsecs. (b) to (d). Pub. L. 110–289, § 1113(a)(3), (4),
added subsecs. (b) and (c) and redesignated former sub-
sec. (b) as (d).
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 110–289, § 1114, added subsec. (e).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EQUITY IN GOVERNMENT COMPENSATION
Pub. L. 114–93, Nov. 25, 2015, 129 Stat. 1310, provided
that:
‘‘SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
‘‘This Act may be cited as the ‘Equity in Government
Compensation Act of 2015’.
‘‘SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
‘‘In this Act:
‘‘(1) DIRECTOR.—The term ‘Director’ means the Di-
rector of the Federal Housing Finance Agency.
‘‘(2) ENTERPRISE.—The term ‘enterprise’ means—
‘‘(A) the Federal National Mortgage Association
and any affiliate thereof; and
‘‘(B) the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corpora-
tion and any affiliate thereof.
‘‘SEC. 3. REASONABLE PAY FOR CHIEF EXECUTIVE
OFFICERS.
‘‘(a) SUSPENSION OF CURRENT COMPENSATION PACKAGE
AND LIMITATION.—The Director shall suspend the com-
pensation packages approved for 2015 for the chief exec-
utive officers of each enterprise and, in lieu of such
packages, subject to the limitation under subsection
(b), establish the compensation and benefits for each
such chief executive officer at the same level in effect
for such officer as of January 1, 2015, and such com-
pensation and benefits may not thereafter be increased.
‘‘(b) LIMITATION
ON BONUSES.—Subsection (a) shall
not be construed to affect the applicability of section 16
of the STOCK Act (12 U.S.C. 4518a) to the chief execu-
tive officer of each enterprise.
‘‘(c) APPLICABILITY.—Subsection (a) shall only apply
to a chief executive officer of an enterprise if the enter-
prise is in conservatorship or receivership pursuant to
section 1367 of the Federal Housing Enterprises Finan-
cial Safety and Soundness Act of 1992 (12 U.S.C. 4617).
‘‘SEC. 4. FANNIE AND FREDDIE CHIEF EXECUTIVE
OFFICERS NOT FEDERAL EMPLOYEES.
‘‘Any chief executive officer affected by any provision
under section 3 shall not be considered a Federal em-
ployee.’’
§ 4518a. Limitation on bonuses to executives of
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac
Notwithstanding any other provision in law,
senior executives at the Federal National Mort-
gage Association and the Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation are prohibited from re-
ceiving bonuses during any period of con-
servatorship for those entities on or after April
4, 2012.
(Pub. L. 112–105, § 16, Apr. 4, 2012, 126 Stat. 303.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section was enacted as part of the Representative
Louise McIntosh Slaughter Stop Trading on Congres-
sional Knowledge Act, also known as the STOCK Act,
and not as part of the Federal Housing Enterprises Fi-
nancial Safety and Soundness Act of 1992 which com-
prises this chapter.
§ 4519. Authority to provide for review of regu-
lated entities
The Director may, on such terms and condi-
tions as the Director deems appropriate, con-
tract with any entity to conduct a review of the
regulated entities.
(Pub. L. 102–550, title XIII, § 1319, Oct. 28, 1992, 106
Stat. 3950; Pub. L. 109–291, § 4(b)(4), Sept. 29, 2006,
120 Stat. 1337; Pub. L. 110–289, div. A, title I,
§ 1105(d), July 30, 2008, 122 Stat. 2668; Pub. L.
111–203, title IX, § 939(b), July 21, 2010, 124 Stat.
1886.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2010—Pub. L. 111–203 struck out ‘‘that is a nationally
recognized statistical rating organization, as such term
is defined in section 78c(a) of title 15,’’ after ‘‘entity’’.
2008—Pub. L. 110–289 substituted ‘‘regulated entities’’
for ‘‘enterprises by rating organization’’ in section
catchline and ‘‘regulated entities’’ for ‘‘enterprises’’ in
text.
2006—Pub. L. 109–291 substituted ‘‘that is a nationally
recognized statistical rating organization, as such term
is defined in section 78c(a) of title 15’’ for ‘‘effectively
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Annual assessments** The Director shall establish and collect from the regulated entities annual assessments in an amount not exceeding the amount sufficient to provide for reasonable costs (including administrative costs) and expenses of the Agency, including—
(1) the expenses of any examinations under [section 4517 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title12-section4517&num=0&edition=prelim) and under [section 1440 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title12-section1440&num=0&edition=prelim);
(2) the expenses of obtaining any reviews and credit assessments under [section 4519 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title12-section4519&num=0&edition=prelim);
(3) such amounts in excess of actual expenses for any given year as deemed necessary by the Director to maintain a working capital fund in accordance with subsection (e); and
(4) the windup of the affairs of the Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight and the Federal Housing Finance Board under title III of the Federal Housing Finance Regulatory Reform Act of 2008.
**(b) Allocation of annual assessment to enterprises**
(1) **Amount of payment** — Each enterprise shall pay to the Director a proportion of the annual assessment made pursuant to subsection (a) that bears the same ratio to the total annual assessment that the total assets of each enterprise bears 11 So in original. Probably should be “bear”. to the total assets of both enterprises.
(2) **Separate treatment of Federal home loan bank and enterprise assessments** — Assessments collected from the enterprises shall not exceed the amounts sufficient to provide for the costs and expenses described in subsection (a) relating to
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 12 U.S.C. § 4518a
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Enterprises** For purposes of this subchapter, the Director shall classify the enterprises according to the following capital classifications:
(1) **Adequately capitalized** — An enterprise shall be classified as adequately capitalized if the enterprise—
(A) maintains an amount of total capital that is equal to or exceeds the risk-based capital level established for the enterprise under [section 4611 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title12-section4611&num=0&edition=prelim); and
(B) maintains an amount of core capital that is equal to or exceeds the minimum capital level established for the enterprise under [section 4612 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title12-section4612&num=0&edition=prelim).
(2) **Undercapitalized** — An enterprise shall be classified as undercapitalized if—
(A) the enterprise—
(i) does not maintain an amount of total capital that is equal to or exceeds the risk-based capital level established for the enterprise; and
(ii) maintains an amount of core capital that is equal to or exceeds the minimum capital level established for the enterprise; or
(B) the enterprise is otherwise classified as undercapitalized under subsection (b)(1) of this section.
(3) **Significantly undercapitalized** — An enterprise shall be classified as significantly undercapitalized if—
(A) the enterprise—
(i) does not maintain an amount of total capital that is equal to or exceeds the risk-based capital level established for the enterprise;
(ii) does not maintain an amount of core capital that is equal to or exceeds the minimum capital level established for the enterprise; and
(iii) maintains an amount of core capital that is equal to or exceeds
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 12 U.S.C. § 4617
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 12 U.S.C. § 4617. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1694
TITLE 12—BANKS AND BANKING
§ 4617
(B) the Director determines that the regu-
lated entity has failed to make, in good
faith, reasonable efforts necessary to comply
with the capital restoration plan and fulfill
the schedule for the plan approved by the Di-
rector.
(7) Other action
Require the regulated entity to take any
other action that the Director determines will
better carry out the purpose of this section
than any of the other actions specified in this
subsection.
(c) Restriction on compensation of executive offi-
cers
A regulated entity that is classified as signifi-
cantly undercapitalized in accordance with sec-
tion 4614 of this title may not, without prior
written approval by the Director—
(1) pay any bonus to any executive officer; or
(2) provide compensation to any executive
officer at a rate exceeding the average rate of
compensation of that officer (excluding bo-
nuses, stock options, and profit sharing) dur-
ing the 12 calendar months preceding the cal-
endar month in which the regulated entity be-
came significantly undercapitalized.
(Pub. L. 102–550, title XIII, § 1366, Oct. 28, 1992, 106
Stat. 3978; Pub. L. 110–289, div. A, title I, § 1144,
July 30, 2008, 122 Stat. 2733.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2008—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 110–289, § 1144(3), sub-
stituted ‘‘A regulated entity’’ for ‘‘An enterprise’’.
Subsec. (a)(2)(A). Pub. L. 110–289, § 1144(1)–(3), sub-
stituted ‘‘A regulated entity’’ for ‘‘An enterprise’’ in
two places, ‘‘the regulated entity’’ for ‘‘the enterprise’’,
and, in second sentence, ‘‘undercapitalized’’ for ‘‘under-
capitalized enterprise’’.
Subsec. (a)(2)(B). Pub. L. 110–289, § 1144(2), (4), sub-
stituted ‘‘a regulated entity’’ for ‘‘an enterprise’’ and
‘‘the regulated entity’’ for ‘‘the enterprise’
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 12 U.S.C. § 4617
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 12 U.S.C. § 4617. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.