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12 U.S.C. § 215b — Definitions
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 78
TITLE 12—BANKS AND BANKING
§ 215a–2
‘‘out-of-State bank’’. However, such terms are defined
elsewhere in that section.
§ 215a–2. Expedited procedures for certain reor-
ganizations
(a) In general
A national bank may, with the approval of the
Comptroller, pursuant to rules and regulations
promulgated by the Comptroller, and upon the
affirmative vote of the shareholders of such
bank owning at least two-thirds of its capital
stock outstanding, reorganize so as to become a
subsidiary of a bank holding company or of a
company that will, upon consummation of such
reorganization, become a bank holding com-
pany.
(b) Reorganization plan
A reorganization authorized under subsection
(a) shall be carried out in accordance with a re-
organization plan that—
(1) specifies the manner in which the reorga-
nization shall be carried out;
(2) is approved by a majority of the entire
board of directors of the national bank;
(3) specifies—
(A) the amount of cash or securities of the
bank holding company, or both, or other
consideration to be paid to the shareholders
of the reorganizing bank in exchange for
their shares of stock of the bank;
(B) the date as of which the rights of each
shareholder to participate in such exchange
will be determined; and
(C) the manner in which the exchange will
be carried out; and
(4) is submitted to the shareholders of the
reorganizing bank at a meeting to be held on
the call of the directors in accordance with
the procedures prescribed in connection with a
merger of a national bank under section 215a
of this title.
(c) Rights of dissenting shareholders
If, pursuant to this section, a reorganization
plan has been approved by the shareholders and
the Comptroller, any shareholder of the bank
who has voted against the r
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Page 78
TITLE 12—BANKS AND BANKING
§ 215a–2
‘‘out-of-State bank’’. However, such terms are defined
elsewhere in that section.
§ 215a–2. Expedited procedures for certain reor-
ganizations
(a) In general
A national bank may, with the approval of the
Comptroller, pursuant to rules and regulations
promulgated by the Comptroller, and upon the
affirmative vote of the shareholders of such
bank owning at least two-thirds of its capital
stock outstanding, reorganize so as to become a
subsidiary of a bank holding company or of a
company that will, upon consummation of such
reorganization, become a bank holding com-
pany.
(b) Reorganization plan
A reorganization authorized under subsection
(a) shall be carried out in accordance with a re-
organization plan that—
(1) specifies the manner in which the reorga-
nization shall be carried out;
(2) is approved by a majority of the entire
board of directors of the national bank;
(3) specifies—
(A) the amount of cash or securities of the
bank holding company, or both, or other
consideration to be paid to the shareholders
of the reorganizing bank in exchange for
their shares of stock of the bank;
(B) the date as of which the rights of each
shareholder to participate in such exchange
will be determined; and
(C) the manner in which the exchange will
be carried out; and
(4) is submitted to the shareholders of the
reorganizing bank at a meeting to be held on
the call of the directors in accordance with
the procedures prescribed in connection with a
merger of a national bank under section 215a
of this title.
(c) Rights of dissenting shareholders
If, pursuant to this section, a reorganization
plan has been approved by the shareholders and
the Comptroller, any shareholder of the bank
who has voted against the reorganization at the
meeting referred to in subsection (b)(4), or has
given notice in writing at or prior to that meet-
ing to the presiding officer that the shareholder
dissents from the reorganization plan, shall be
entitled to receive the value of his or her shares,
as provided by section 215a of this title for the
merger of a national bank.
(d) Effect of reorganization
The corporate existence of a national bank
that reorganizes in accordance with this section
shall not be deemed to have been affected in any
way by reason of such reorganization.
(e) Approval under the Bank Holding Company
Act
This section does not affect in any way the ap-
plicability of the Bank Holding Company Act of
1956 [12 U.S.C. 1841 et seq.] to a transaction de-
scribed in subsection (a).
(Nov. 7, 1918, ch. 209, § 5, as added Pub. L. 106–569,
title XII, § 1204(2), Dec. 27, 2000, 114 Stat. 3033.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, referred to in
subsec. (e), is act May 9, 1956, ch. 240, 70 Stat. 133, which
is classified principally to chapter 17 (§ 1841 et seq.) of
this title. For complete classification of this Act to the
Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1841 of
this title and Tables.
§ 215a–3. Mergers and consolidations with sub-
sidiaries and nonbank affiliates
(a) In general
Upon the approval of the Comptroller, a na-
tional bank may merge with one or more of its
nonbank subsidiaries or affiliates.
(b) Scope
Nothing in this section shall be construed—
(1) to affect the applicability of section
1828(c) of this title; or
(2) to grant a national bank any power or au-
thority that is not permissible for a national
bank under other applicable provisions of law.
(c) Regulations
The Comptroller shall promulgate regulations
to implement this section.
(Nov. 7, 1918, ch. 209, § 6, as added Pub. L. 106–569,
title XII, § 1206, Dec. 27, 2000, 114 Stat. 3034.)
§ 215b. Definitions
As used in this subchapter, the term—
(1) ‘‘State bank’’ means any bank, banking
association, trust company, savings bank
(other than a mutual savings bank), or other
banking institution which is engaged in the
business of receiving deposits and which is in-
corporated under the laws of any State, or
which is operating under the Code of Law for
the District of Columbia;
(2) ‘‘State’’ means the several States and
Territories, the Commonwealth of Puerto
Rico, the Virgin Islands, and the District of
Columbia;
(3) ‘‘Comptroller’’ means the Comptroller of
the Currency; and
(4) ‘‘Receiving association’’ means the na-
tional banking association into which one or
more national banking associations or one or
more State banks, located within the same
State, merge.
(Nov. 7, 1918, ch. 209, § 7, formerly § 3, as added
Pub. L. 86–230, § 20, Sept. 8, 1959, 73 Stat. 465; re-
numbered
§ 5,
Pub.
L.
103–328,
title
I,
§ 102(b)(4)(B), Sept. 29, 1994, 108 Stat. 2351; renum-
bered § 7, Pub. L. 106–569, title XII, § 1204(1), Dec.
27, 2000, 114 Stat. 3033; amended Pub. L. 109–351,
title VII, § 725(e), Oct. 13, 2006, 120 Stat. 2002;
Pub. L. 109–356, title I, § 123(e), Oct. 16, 2006, 120
Stat. 2029.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Provisions similar to those comprising this section
were contained in section 5 of act Nov. 7, 1918, ch. 209,
as added July 14, 1952, ch. 722, § 1, 66 Stat. 601 (formerly
classified to section 34c of this title), prior to the com-
plete amendment and renumbering of act Nov. 7, 1918,
by Pub. L. 86–230.
Page 79
TITLE 12—BANKS AND BANKING
§ 216a
1 See References in Text note below.
AMENDMENTS
2006—Par. (1). Pub. L. 109–351 and 109–356 amended
par. (1) identically, striking out ‘‘(except a national
banking association located in the District of Colum-
bia)’’ before semicolon at end.
§ 215c. Mergers, consolidations, and other acqui-
sitions authorized
(a) In general
Subject to sections 1815(d)(3) 1 and 1828(c) of
this title and all other applicable laws, any na-
tional bank may acquire or be acquired by any
insured depository institution.
(b) Expedited approval of acquisitions
(1) In general
Any application by a national bank to ac-
quire or be acquired by another insured depos-
itory institution which is required to be filed
with the Comptroller of the Currency under
any applicable law or regulation shall be ap-
proved or disapproved in writing by the agen-
cy before the end of the 60-day period begin-
ning on the date such application is filed with
the agency.
(2) Extensions of period
The period for approval or disapproval re-
ferred to in paragraph (1) may be extended for
an additional 30-day period if the Comptroller
of the Currency determines that—
(A) an applicant has not furnished all of
the information required to be submitted; or
(B) in the Comptroller’s judgment, any
material information submitted is substan-
tially inaccurate or incomplete.
(c) Rule of construction
No provision of this section shall be construed
as authorizing a national bank or a subsidiary of
a national bank to engage in any activity not
otherwise authorized under this Act 1 or any
other law governing the powers of national
banks.
(d) ‘‘Acquire’’ defined
For purposes of this section, the term ‘‘ac-
quire’’ means to acquire, directly or indirectly,
ownership or control through a merger or con-
solidation or an acquisition of assets or assump-
tion of liabilities, provided that following such
merger, consolidation, or acquisition, an acquir-
ing insured depository institution may not own
the shares of the acquired insured depository in-
stitution.
(R.S. § 5156A, as added Pub. L. 102–242, title V,
§ 502(b), Dec. 19, 1991, 105 Stat. 2393; amended
Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title II, § 2201(b)(1), Sept.
30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009–403.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 1815(d)(3) of this title, referred to in subsec.
(a), which related to optional conversions by insured
depository institutions subject to special rules on de-
posit insurance payments, was struck out and former
section 1815(d)(1)(C) redesignated section 1815(d)(3) by
Pub. L. 109–173, § 8(a)(4), (5)(D), Feb. 15, 2006, 119 Stat.
3610, 3611.
This Act, referred to in subsec. (c), probably means
the National Bank Act, act June 3, 1864, ch. 106, 13 Stat.
99, which is classified principally to chapter 2 (§ 21 et
seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this
Act to the Code, see References in Text note set out
under section 38 of this title.
CODIFICATION
Section was not enacted as part of act Nov. 7, 1918,
ch. 209, as added Sept. 8, 1959, Pub. L. 86–230, § 20, 73
Stat. 460, which comprises this subchapter.
AMENDMENTS
1996—Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 104–208 substituted
‘‘under any applicable law’’ for ‘‘by section 1815(d)(3) of
this title or any other applicable law’’.
SUBCHAPTER XVII—DISPOSITION OF UN-
CLAIMED PROPERTY RECOVERED FROM
CLOSED NATIONAL BANKS
§ 216. Purpose
The purpose of this subchapter is to dispose of
unclaimed property in the possession, custody,
or control of the Comptroller of the Currency
by—
(1) providing final notice of the availability
of unclaimed property from closed national
banks;
(2) barring rights of claimants to obtain such
property from the Comptroller after a reason-
able period of time following such notice; and
(3) authorizing the Comptroller to dispose of
such property for which no claims have been
filed and validated under this subchapter.
(Pub. L. 96–221, title VII, § 731, as added Pub. L.
97–320, title IV, § 408, Oct. 15, 1982, 96 Stat. 1513;
amended Pub. L. 109–351, title VII, § 725(c)(1),
Oct. 13, 2006, 120 Stat. 2001; Pub. L. 109–356, title
I, § 123(c)(1), Oct. 16, 2006, 120 Stat. 2029.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2006—Par. (1). Pub. L. 109–351 and 109–356 amended
par. (1) identically, striking out ‘‘and closed banks in
the District of Columbia’’ before semicolon at end.
§ 216a. Definitions
For purposes of this subchapter—
(1) the term ‘‘Comptroller’’ means the Comp-
troller of the Currency;
(2) the term ‘‘unclaimed property’’ means
any articles, items, assets, other property, or
the proceeds thereof from safe deposit boxes or
other safekeeping arrangements with closed
national banks, which are in the possession,
custody, or control of the Comptroller in its
capacity as successor to receivers of those
banks; and
(3) the term ‘‘claimant’’ means any person or
entity, including a State under applicable
statutory law, asserting a demonstrable legal
interest in title to, or custody or possession of,
unclaimed property.
(Pub. L. 96–221, title VII, § 732, as added Pub. L.
97–320, title IV, § 408, Oct. 15, 1982, 96 Stat. 1513;
amended Pub. L. 109–351, title VII, § 725(c)(2),
Oct. 13, 2006, 120 Stat. 2001; Pub. L. 109–356, title
I, § 123(c)(2), Oct. 16, 2006, 120 Stat. 2029.)
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)**
(1) Except as provided in paragraph (5) of this subsection, “bank holding company” means any company which has control over any bank or over any company that is or becomes a bank holding company by virtue of this chapter.
(2) Any company has control over a bank or over any company if—
(A) the company directly or indirectly or acting through one or more other persons owns, controls, or has power to vote 25 per centum or more of any class of voting securities of the bank or company;
(B) the company controls in any manner the election of a majority of the directors or trustees of the bank or company; or
(C) the Board determines, after notice and opportunity for hearing, that the company directly or indirectly exercises a controlling influence over the management or policies of the bank or company.
(3) For the purposes of any proceeding under paragraph (2)(C) of this subsection, there is a presumption that any company which directly or indirectly owns, controls, or has power to vote less than 5 per centum of any class of voting securities of a given bank or company does not have control over that bank or company.
(4) In any administrative or judicial proceeding under this chapter, other than a proceeding under paragraph (2)(C) of this subsection, a company may not be held to have had control over any given bank or company at any given time unless that company, at the time in question, directly or indirectly owned, controlled, or had power to vote 5 per centum or more of any class of voting securities of the bank or company, or had already been found to have control in a proceeding under paragraph (2)(C).
(5) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection—
(A) No bank and no company owning or controlling voting shares of a bank is a bank hold
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 12 U.S.C. § 1841
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1216
TITLE 12—BANKS AND BANKING
§ 1841
Sec.
1842.
Acquisition of bank shares or assets.
1843.
Interests in nonbanking organizations.
1844.
Administration.
1845.
Repealed.
1846.
Reservation of rights to States.
1847.
Penalties.
1848.
Judicial review.
1848a.
Repealed.
1849.
Saving provision.
1850.
Acquisition of subsidiary and tying arrange-
ment: Federal Reserve Board proceedings;
application for authorization; competitor as
party in interest and person aggrieved; judi-
cial review.
1850a.
Securities holding companies.
1851.
Prohibitions on proprietary trading and cer-
tain relationships with hedge funds and pri-
vate equity funds.
1852.
Concentration limits on large financial firms.
§ 1841. Definitions
(a)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (5) of
this subsection, ‘‘bank holding company’’ means
any company which has control over any bank
or over any company that is or becomes a bank
holding company by virtue of this chapter.
(2) Any company has control over a bank or
over any company if—
(A) the company directly or indirectly or
acting through one or more other persons
owns, controls, or has power to vote 25 per
centum or more of any class of voting securi-
ties of the bank or company;
(B) the company controls in any manner the
election of a majority of the directors or
trustees of the bank or company; or
(C) the Board determines, after notice and
opportunity for hearing, that the company di-
rectly or indirectly exercises a controlling in-
fluence over the management or policies of the
bank or company.
(3) For the purposes of any proceeding under
paragraph (2)(C) of this subsection, there is a
presumption that any company which directly
or indirectly owns, controls, or has power to
vote less than 5 per centum of any
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 12 U.S.C. § 1841
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
As used in this subchapter, the term—
(1) “State bank” means any bank, banking association, trust company, savings bank (other than a mutual savings bank), or other banking institution which is engaged in the business of receiving deposits and which is incorporated under the laws of any State, or which is operating under the Code of Law for the District of Columbia;
(2) “State” means the several States and Territories, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, and the District of Columbia;
(3) “Comptroller” means the Comptroller of the Currency; and
(4) “Receiving association” means the national banking association into which one or more national banking associations or one or more State banks, located within the same State, merge.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 12 U.S.C. § 215b
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