Browse Arkansas Code titles and sections
16 U.S.C. § 470hh — Untitled legal text
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 906
TITLE 16—CONSERVATION
§ 470hh
(c) Disposition of penalties collected and items
forfeited in cases involving archaeological
resources excavated or removed from Indian
lands
In cases in which a violation of the prohibition
contained in subsection (a), (b), or (c) of section
470ee of this title involve archaeological re-
sources excavated or removed from Indian lands,
the Federal land manager or the court, as the
case may be, shall provide for the payment to
the Indian or Indian tribe involved of all pen-
alties collected pursuant to section 470ff of this
title and for the transfer to such Indian or In-
dian tribe of all items forfeited under this sec-
tion.
(Pub. L. 96–95, § 8, Oct. 31, 1979, 93 Stat. 726.)
§ 470hh.
Confidentiality
of
information
con-
cerning nature and location of archae-
ological resources
(a) Disclosure of information
Information concerning the nature and loca-
tion of any archaeological resource for which
the excavation or removal requires a permit or
other permission under this chapter or under
any other provision of Federal law may not be
made available to the public under subchapter II
of chapter 5 of title 5 or under any other provi-
sion of law unless the Federal land manager con-
cerned determines that such disclosure would—
(1) further the purposes of this chapter or
chapter 3125 of title 54, and
(2) not create a risk of harm to such re-
sources or to the site at which such resources
are located.
(b) Request for disclosure by Governors
Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection
(a), upon the written request of the Governor of
any State, which request shall state—
(1) the specific site or area for which infor-
mation is sought,
(2) the purpose for which such information is
sought,
(3) a commitment by
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 16 U.S.C. § 470hh
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. A text match is a research starting point; applicability is not established.
Original supplied file — preserved unchanged
Download original Markdown file
File SHA-256: 12687232c26ab76e70a9e6378c50713013e1f30293b9a2c16b40734aa2c81876. The original may include catalog metadata, neighboring provisions, or embedded records outside this collection's scope. Search shows only the selected federal record. Historical editions and unverified snapshots are not a statement of current law.
Authority boundary: historical or unconfirmed source not current law verified.
Open the recorded source website ↗
Record provenance
Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:usc2024-64a6b218eadd04ef3b4e1980
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code-2024/title-16/section-470hh-untitled-legal-text--87f25a3907.md
Pages: Not recorded – Not recorded
Passage SHA-256: 6c63a9da3e5cc0fc7c7aded069255ed4296036c6825ae8732dc8a9cd89851034
Source location: USCODE-2024-title16-chap1B-sec470hh.pdf
Stored source content
Page 906
TITLE 16—CONSERVATION
§ 470hh
(c) Disposition of penalties collected and items
forfeited in cases involving archaeological
resources excavated or removed from Indian
lands
In cases in which a violation of the prohibition
contained in subsection (a), (b), or (c) of section
470ee of this title involve archaeological re-
sources excavated or removed from Indian lands,
the Federal land manager or the court, as the
case may be, shall provide for the payment to
the Indian or Indian tribe involved of all pen-
alties collected pursuant to section 470ff of this
title and for the transfer to such Indian or In-
dian tribe of all items forfeited under this sec-
tion.
(Pub. L. 96–95, § 8, Oct. 31, 1979, 93 Stat. 726.)
§ 470hh.
Confidentiality
of
information
con-
cerning nature and location of archae-
ological resources
(a) Disclosure of information
Information concerning the nature and loca-
tion of any archaeological resource for which
the excavation or removal requires a permit or
other permission under this chapter or under
any other provision of Federal law may not be
made available to the public under subchapter II
of chapter 5 of title 5 or under any other provi-
sion of law unless the Federal land manager con-
cerned determines that such disclosure would—
(1) further the purposes of this chapter or
chapter 3125 of title 54, and
(2) not create a risk of harm to such re-
sources or to the site at which such resources
are located.
(b) Request for disclosure by Governors
Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection
(a), upon the written request of the Governor of
any State, which request shall state—
(1) the specific site or area for which infor-
mation is sought,
(2) the purpose for which such information is
sought,
(3) a commitment by the Governor to ade-
quately protect the confidentiality of such in-
formation to protect the resource from com-
mercial exploitation,
the Federal land manager concerned shall pro-
vide to the Governor information concerning the
nature and location of archaeological resources
within the State of the requesting Governor.
(Pub. L. 96–95, § 9, Oct. 31, 1979, 93 Stat. 727; Pub.
L. 113–287, § 5(d)(8), Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3265.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2014—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 113–287, which directed
substitution of ‘‘chapter 3125 of title 54’’ for ‘‘the Act of
June 27, 1960 (16 U.S.C. 469–469c)’’ in subsec. (a)(2), was
executed by making the substitution in subsec. (a)(1),
to reflect the probable intent of Congress.
§ 470ii. Rules and regulations; intergovernmental
coordination
(a) Promulgation; effective date
The Secretaries of the Interior, Agriculture
and Defense and the Chairman of the Board of
the Tennessee Valley Authority, after consulta-
tion with other Federal land managers, Indian
tribes, representatives of concerned State agen-
cies, and after public notice and hearing, shall
promulgate such uniform rules and regulations
as may be appropriate to carry out the purposes
of this chapter. Such rules and regulations may
be promulgated only after consideration of the
provisions of the American Indian Religious
Freedom Act (92 Stat. 469; 42 U.S.C. 1996
[, 1996a]). Each uniform rule or regulation pro-
mulgated under this chapter shall be submitted
on the same calendar day to the Committee on
Energy and Natural Resources of the United
States Senate and to the Committee on Natural
Resources of the United States House of Rep-
resentatives, and no such uniform rule or regu-
lation may take effect before the expiration of a
period of ninety calendar days following the
date of its submission to such Committees.
(b) Federal land managers’ rules
Each Federal land manager shall promulgate
such rules and regulations, consistent with the
uniform rules and regulations under subsection
(a), as may be appropriate for the carrying out
of his functions and authorities under this chap-
ter.
(c) Federal land managers’ public awareness pro-
gram of archaeological resources on public
lands and Indian lands
Each Federal land manager shall establish a
program to increase public awareness of the sig-
nificance of the archaeological resources located
on public lands and Indian lands and the need to
protect such resources.
(Pub. L. 96–95, § 10, Oct. 31, 1979, 93 Stat. 727; Pub.
L. 100–588, § 1(d), Nov. 3, 1988, 102 Stat. 2983; Pub.
L. 103–437, § 6(d)(30), Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4584;
Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, § 814(d)(2)(A),
Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4196.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The American Indian Religious Freedom Act, re-
ferred to in subsec. (a), is Pub. L. 95–341, Aug. 11, 1978,
92 Stat. 469, which is classified to sections 1996 and
1996a of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare. For
complete classification of this Act to the Code, see
Short Title note set out under section 1996 of Title 42
and Tables.
AMENDMENTS
1996—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 104–333 struck out at end
‘‘Each such land manager shall submit an annual re-
port to the Committee on Natural Resources of the
United States House of Representatives and to the
Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the
United States Senate regarding the actions taken
under such program.’’
1994—Subsecs. (a), (c). Pub. L. 103–437 substituted
‘‘Natural Resources’’ for ‘‘Interior and Insular Affairs’’
after ‘‘Committee on’’.
1988—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 100–588 added subsec. (c).
§ 470jj. Cooperation with private individuals
The Secretary of the Interior shall take such
action as may be necessary, consistent with the
purposes of this chapter, to foster and improve
the communication, cooperation, and exchange
of information between—
Cross-references
Connections may be documented source relationships, shared citations or nearby passages. Each explains its basis; a connection alone does not establish applicability to your situation.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
#### Codification
Section, Pub. L. 86–523, § 1, June 27, 1960, 74 Stat. 220; Pub. L. 93–291, § 1(1), May 24, 1974, 88 Stat. 174, which stated purpose of former sections 469 to 469c–1 of this title, was omitted from the Code following the enactment of Title 54, National Park Service and Related Programs, by Pub. L. 113–287.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 16 U.S.C. § 469
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 16 U.S.C. § 469. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 895
TITLE 16—CONSERVATION
§ 469c
§ 467a–1. Repealed. Pub. L. 96–586, § 4(a)(1), (b),
Dec. 23, 1980, 94 Stat. 3386
Section, Pub. L. 92–527, § 2, Oct. 21, 1972, 86 Stat. 1049,
established the Mar-A-Lago National Historic Site Ad-
visory Commission and provided for its membership,
term of office, designation of a Chairman, filling of va-
cancies, compensation and expenses, consultations on
general policies and specific matters related to admin-
istration of the site, and voting.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL
For effective date of repeal, see Pub. L. 96–586, § 4,
Dec. 23, 1980, 94 Stat. 3386, set out as a note under sec-
tion 467a of this title.
§ 467b. Repealed. Pub. L. 113–287, § 7, Dec. 19,
2014, 128 Stat. 3272
Section, Pub. L. 96–199, title I, § 120, Mar. 5, 1980, 94
Stat. 73; Pub. L. 103–437, § 6(d)(26), Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat.
4584, related to survey by Secretary of the Interior of
sites for commemoration of former Presidents of the
United States. See section 309101 of Title 54, National
Park Service and Related Programs.
§ 468. Repealed. Pub. L. 113–287, § 7, Dec. 19, 2014,
128 Stat. 3272
Section, act Oct. 26, 1949, ch. 755, § 1, 63 Stat. 927, es-
tablished the National Trust for Historic Preservation
in the United States. See section 312102 of Title 54, Na-
tional Park Service and Related Programs.
§ 468a. Repealed. Pub. L. 113–287, § 7, Dec. 19,
2014, 128 Stat. 3272
Section, act Oct. 26, 1949, ch. 755, § 2, 63 Stat. 927, re-
lated to principal office of National Trust. See section
312103 of Title 54, National Park Service and Related
Programs.
§ 468b. Repealed. Pub. L. 113–287, § 7, Dec. 19,
2014, 128 Stat. 3272
Section, acts Oct. 26, 1949, ch. 755, § 3, 63 Stat. 928;
July 28, 1953, ch. 255, 67 Stat.
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 16 U.S.C. § 469
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 16 U.S.C. § 469. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Disclosure of information** Information concerning the nature and location of any archaeological resource for which the excavation or removal requires a permit or other permission under this chapter or under any other provision of Federal law may not be made available to the public under subchapter II of chapter 5 of title 5 or under any other provision of law unless the Federal land manager concerned determines that such disclosure would—
(1) further the purposes of this chapter or chapter 3125 of title 54, and
(2) not create a risk of harm to such resources or to the site at which such resources are located.
**(b) Request for disclosure by Governors** Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a), upon the written request of the Governor of any State, which request shall state—
(1) the specific site or area for which information is sought,
(2) the purpose for which such information is sought,
(3) a commitment by the Governor to adequately protect the confidentiality of such information to protect the resource from commercial exploitation,
the Federal land manager concerned shall provide to the Governor information concerning the nature and location of archaeological resources within the State of the requesting Governor.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 16 U.S.C. § 470hh
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
On and after August 11, 1978, it shall be the policy of the United States to protect and preserve for American Indians their inherent right of freedom to believe, express, and exercise the traditional religions of the American Indian, Eskimo, Aleut, and Native Hawaiians, including but not limited to access to sites, use and possession of sacred objects, and the freedom to worship through ceremonials and traditional rites.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 1996
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 42 U.S.C. § 1996. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 5241
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 1996
tence of the court upon conviction is a fine in
excess of the sum of $300 or imprisonment in ex-
cess of forty-five days, the accused in said pro-
ceeding, upon demand therefore, shall be enti-
tled to a trial de novo before a jury, which shall
conform as near as may be to the practice in
other criminal cases.
This section shall not apply to contempts
committed in the presence of the court or so
near thereto as to interfere directly with the ad-
ministration of justice nor to the misbehavior,
misconduct, or disobedience, of any officer of
the court in respect to the writs, orders, or proc-
ess of the court.
Nor shall anything herein or in any other pro-
vision of law be construed to deprive courts of
their power, by civil contempt proceedings,
without a jury, to secure compliance with or to
prevent obstruction of, as distinguished from
punishment for violations of, any lawful writ,
process, order, rule, decree, or command of the
court in accordance with the prevailing usages
of law and equity, including the power of deten-
tion.
(Pub. L. 85–315, pt. V, § 151, Sept. 9, 1957, 71 Stat.
638.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This Act, referred to in text, is Pub. L. 85–315, Sept.
9, 1957, 71 Stat. 634, known as the Civil Rights Act of
1957. For complete classification of this Act to the
Code, see Tables.
§ 1996. Protection and preservation of traditional
religions of Native Americans
On and after August 11, 1978, it shall be the
policy of the United States to protect and pre-
serve for American Indians their inherent right
of freedom to believe, express, and exercise the
traditional religions of the American Indian, Es-
kimo, Aleut, and Native Hawaiians, including
but not limited to acce
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 42 U.S.C. § 1996
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 42 U.S.C. § 1996. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.