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20 U.S.C. § 1232d — Single State application

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

20 U.S.C. § 1232d — Single State application

Page 903 TITLE 20—EDUCATION § 1232d 1 So in original. Probably should be ‘‘section’’. that such requirements will be met; except that the State shall not finally disapprove such an application unless the State provides the local agency an opportunity for a hearing before an impartial hearing officer and such officer determines that there has been a sub- stantial failure by the local agency to comply with any of such requirements; (2) suspend payments to any local agency, in whole or in part, under the program if the State has reason to believe that the local agency has failed substantially to comply with any of such requirements, except that (A) the State shall not suspend such payments until fifteen days after the State provides the local agency an opportunity to show cause why such action should not be taken and (B) no such suspension shall continue in effect longer than sixty days unless the State within such period provides the notice for a hearing required under paragraph (3) of this subsection; (3) withhold payments, in whole or in part, under any such program if the State finds, after reasonable notice and opportunity for a hearing before an impartial hearing officer, that the local agency has failed substantially to comply with any of such requirements. (c) Withholding of payments Any withholding of payments under sub- section (b)(3) of this subsection 1 shall continue until the State is satisfied that there is no longer a failure to comply substantially with any of such requirements. (Pub. L. 90–247, title IV, § 440, formerly § 434, as added Pub. L. 95–561, title XII, § 1231(a)(3), Nov. 1, 1978, 92 Stat. 2342; renumbered § 440 and amended Pub. L. 103–382, title II, §§ 212(b)(1), 261(e), Oct. 20, 1994, 108 Stat. 3913, 3927.)

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Page 903 TITLE 20—EDUCATION § 1232d 1 So in original. Probably should be ‘‘section’’. that such requirements will be met; except that the State shall not finally disapprove such an application unless the State provides the local agency an opportunity for a hearing before an impartial hearing officer and such officer determines that there has been a sub- stantial failure by the local agency to comply with any of such requirements; (2) suspend payments to any local agency, in whole or in part, under the program if the State has reason to believe that the local agency has failed substantially to comply with any of such requirements, except that (A) the State shall not suspend such payments until fifteen days after the State provides the local agency an opportunity to show cause why such action should not be taken and (B) no such suspension shall continue in effect longer than sixty days unless the State within such period provides the notice for a hearing required under paragraph (3) of this subsection; (3) withhold payments, in whole or in part, under any such program if the State finds, after reasonable notice and opportunity for a hearing before an impartial hearing officer, that the local agency has failed substantially to comply with any of such requirements. (c) Withholding of payments Any withholding of payments under sub- section (b)(3) of this subsection 1 shall continue until the State is satisfied that there is no longer a failure to comply substantially with any of such requirements. (Pub. L. 90–247, title IV, § 440, formerly § 434, as added Pub. L. 95–561, title XII, § 1231(a)(3), Nov. 1, 1978, 92 Stat. 2342; renumbered § 440 and amended Pub. L. 103–382, title II, §§ 212(b)(1), 261(e), Oct. 20, 1994, 108 Stat. 3913, 3927.) Editorial Notes PRIOR PROVISIONS A prior section 1232c, Pub. L. 90–247, title IV, § 434, formerly § 424, as added Pub. L. 91–230, title IV, § 401(a)(10), Apr. 13, 1970, 84 Stat. 169; renumbered § 434 and amended Pub. L. 92–318, title III, § 301(a)(1), title V, § 501, June 23, 1972, 86 Stat. 326, 345; Pub. L. 93–380, title V, §§ 510, 511(a), Aug. 21, 1974, 88 Stat. 568, 569; Pub. L. 94–482, title V, § 501(f)(1), Oct. 12, 1976, 90 Stat. 2237, re- lated to administration of education programs and projects, prior to repeal by section 1231(a)(3) of Pub. L. 95–561. A prior section 440 of Pub. L. 90–247 was renumbered section 446, and is classified to section 1232i of this title. AMENDMENTS 1994—Pub. L. 103–382, § 261(e)(1), struck out ‘‘edu- cational’’ after ‘‘State’’ in section catchline. Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103–382, § 261(e)(2)(A), substituted ‘‘Secretary’’ for ‘‘Commissioner’’ wherever appearing. Subsecs. (b), (c). Pub. L. 103–382, § 261(e)(2)(B), (C), re- designated provision following par. (3) of subsec. (b) as subsec. (c) and substituted ‘‘subsection (b)(3)’’ for ‘‘paragraph (3)’’. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE Pub. L. 95–561, title XII, § 1261, Nov. 1, 1978, 92 Stat. 2356, provided that: ‘‘The amendments made by section 1231 [enacting this section and sections 1232d, 1232e, and 1232f of this title and amending section 1088f–1 of this title] shall take effect with respect to appropriations for fiscal year 1980 and subsequent fiscal years. The amendments made by section 1232 [enacting sections 1234, 1234a, 1234b, 1234c, 1234d, and 1234e of this title] shall take effect 120 days after the enactment of this Act [Nov. 1, 1978].’’ APPLICABILITY OF ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE TO OF- FICE OF EDUCATION OR ACTIONS BY COMMISSIONER UNAFFECTED BY SUBSECTIONS (b) TO (e) Pub. L. 93–380, title V, § 511(b)(2), Aug. 21, 1974, 88 Stat. 571, provided that nothing in the amendment made by subsec. (a) of section 511 of Pub. L. 93–380, which en- acted prior subsecs. (b) to (e) and deleted former sub- sec. (b) of this section, would be construed to affect the applicability of chapter 5 of Title 5, Government Orga- nization and Employees, to the Office of Education or actions by the Commissioner. § 1232d. Single State application (a) Submission of general application; approval by State supervisory authority In the case of any State which applies, con- tracts, or submits a plan for participation in any applicable program in which Federal funds are made available for assistance to local edu- cational agencies through, or under the super- vision of, the State educational agency of that State, such State shall submit (subject to the provisions of part D of title IV of the Elemen- tary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 [20 U.S.C. 7231 et seq.]) to the Secretary a general application containing the assurances set forth in subsection (b). Such application may be sub- mitted jointly for all programs covered by the application, or it may be submitted separately for each such program or for groups of programs. Each application submitted under this section must be approved by each official, agency, board, or other entity within the State which, under State law, is primarily responsible for su- pervision of the activities conducted under each program covered by the application. (b) Assurances An application submitted under subsection (a) shall set forth assurances, satisfactory to the Secretary— (1) that each program will be administered in accordance with all applicable statutes, reg- ulations, program plans, and applications; (2) that the control of funds provided under each program and title to property acquired with program funds will be in a public agency, or in a nonprofit private agency, institution, or organization if the statute authorizing the program provides for grants to such entities, and that the public agency or nonprofit pri- vate agency, institution, or organization will administer such funds and property; (3) that the State will adopt and use proper methods of administering each applicable pro- gram, including— (A) monitoring of agencies, institutions, and organizations responsible for carrying out each program, and the enforcement of any obligations imposed on those agencies, institutions, and organizations under law, (B) providing technical assistance, where necessary, to such agencies, institutions, and organizations, Page 904 TITLE 20—EDUCATION § 1232d (C) encouraging the adoption of promising or innovative educational techniques by such agencies, institutions, and organiza- tions, (D) the dissemination throughout the State of information on program require- ments and successful practices, and (E) the correction of deficiencies in pro- gram operations that are identified through monitoring or evaluation; (4) that the State will evaluate the effective- ness of covered programs in meeting their statutory objectives, at such intervals (not less often than once every three years) and in accordance with such procedures as the Sec- retary may prescribe by regulation, and that the State will cooperate in carrying out any evaluation of each program conducted by or for the Secretary or other Federal official; (5) that the State will use fiscal control and fund accounting procedures that will ensure proper disbursement of, and accounting for, Federal funds paid to the State under each program; (6) that the State will make reports to the Secretary (including reports on the results of evaluations required under paragraph (4)) as may reasonably be necessary to enable the Secretary to perform his duties under each program, and that the State will maintain such records, in accordance with the require- ments of section 1232f of this title, and afford access to the records as the Secretary may find necessary to carry out his duties; (7) that the State will provide reasonable op- portunities for the participation by local agen- cies, representatives of the class of individuals affected by each program and other interested institutions, organizations, and individuals in the planning for and operation of each pro- gram, including the following: (A) the State will consult with relevant advisory committees, local agencies, inter- est groups, and experienced professionals in the development of program plans required by statute; (B) the State will publish each proposed plan, in a manner that will ensure circula- tion throughout the State, at least sixty days prior to the date on which the plan is submitted to the Secretary or on which the plan becomes effective, whichever occurs earlier, with an opportunity for public com- ments on such plan to be accepted for at least thirty days; (C) the State will hold public hearings on the proposed plans if required by the Sec- retary by regulation; and (D) the State will provide an opportunity for interested agencies, organizations, and individuals to suggest improvements in the administration of the program and to allege that there has been a failure by any entity to comply with applicable statutes and regu- lations; and (8) that none of the funds expended under any applicable program will be used to acquire equipment (including computer software) in any instance in which such acquisition results in a direct financial benefit to any organiza- tion representing the interests of the pur- chasing entity or its employees or any affil- iate of such an organization. (c) Effective term of general application Each general application submitted under this section shall remain in effect for the duration of any program it covers. The Secretary shall not require the resubmission or amendment of that application unless required by changes in Fed- eral or State law or by other significant changes in the circumstances affecting an assurance in that application. (Pub. L. 90–247, title IV, § 441, formerly § 435, as added Pub. L. 95–561, title XII, § 1231(a)(3), Nov. 1, 1978, 92 Stat. 2343; amended Pub. L. 98–511, title VII, § 706(a), Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2406; Pub. L. 100–297, title III, § 3501(c), Apr. 28, 1988, 102 Stat. 357; renumbered § 441 and amended Pub. L. 103–382, title II, §§ 212(b)(1), (3)(A), 261(f), Oct. 20, 1994, 108 Stat. 3913, 3928; Pub. L. 107–110, title X, § 1062(2), Jan. 8, 2002, 115 Stat. 2087; Pub. L. 114–95, title IX, § 9215(mm)(4), Dec. 10, 2015, 129 Stat. 2176.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, referred to in subsec. (a), is Pub. L. 89–10, Apr. 11, 1965, 79 Stat. 27. Part D of title IV of the Act is classi- fied generally to part D (§ 7231 et seq.) of subchapter IV of chapter 70 of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 6301 of this title and Tables. CODIFICATION A prior section 1232d was renumbered by Pub. L. 95–561, § 1231(a)(1), and was transferred to section 1226a–1 of this title. PRIOR PROVISIONS Another prior section 441 of Pub. L. 90–247 was classi- fied to section 1233 of this title prior to repeal by Pub. L. 103–382. AMENDMENTS 2015—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 114–95 substituted ‘‘part D of title IV of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965) to the Secretary a general application’’ for ‘‘part C of title V of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965) to the Secretary a general appli- cation’’. 2002—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107–110 made technical cor- rection to directory language of Pub. L. 100–297. See 1988 Amendment note below. 1994—Pub. L. 103–382, § 261(f)(1), substituted ‘‘Sec- retary’’ for ‘‘Commissioner’’ wherever appearing. Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103–382, § 261(f)(2)(C), substituted ‘‘part C of title V of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965’’ for ‘‘title V of such Act’’. Pub. L. 103–382, § 261(f)(2)(B), which directed amend- ment of first sentence of subsec. (a) by striking ‘‘, in the case of programs under chapter 1 and chapter 2 of title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965,’’, was executed by striking ‘‘, in the case of pro- grams under chapter 1 and chapter 2 of title I of the El- ementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965),’’ after ‘‘(subject’’ to reflect the probable intent of Congress. Pub. L. 103–382, § 261(f)(2)(A), struck out the comma after ‘‘submits a plan’’. Subsec. (b)(6). Pub. L. 103–382, § 212(b)(3), made tech- nical amendment to reference to section 1232f of this title to reflect renumbering of corresponding section of original act. Page 905 TITLE 20—EDUCATION § 1232e 1988—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 100–297, as amended by Pub. L. 107–110, substituted ‘‘chapter 1 and chapter 2 of title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965)’’ for ‘‘titles I and IV of the Elementary and Sec- ondary Education Act of 1965’’. 1984—Subsec. (b)(8). Pub. L. 98–511 added par. (8). Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2015 AMENDMENT Amendment by Pub. L. 114–95 effective Dec. 10, 2015, except with respect to certain noncompetitive pro- grams and competitive programs, see section 5 of Pub. L. 114–95, set out as a note under section 6301 of this title. EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2002 AMENDMENT Pub. L. 107–110, title X, § 1062(2), Jan. 8, 2002, 115 Stat. 2087, provided that the amendment made by section 1062(2) is effective as of the date of enactment of Pub. L. 100–297, which was approved Apr. 28, 1988. EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1988 AMENDMENT Amendment by Pub. L. 100–297 effective 180 days after Apr. 28, 1988, but not applicable to recipients receiving written notice to return funds prior to that date, see section 3501(b) of Pub. L. 100–297, set out as a note under section 1234 of this title. EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1984 AMENDMENT Amendment by Pub. L. 98–511 effective Oct. 19, 1984, see section 711(a) of Pub. L. 98–511, set out as a note under section 1226c of this title. EFFECTIVE DATE Section effective with respect to appropriations for fiscal year 1980 and subsequent fiscal years, see section 1261 of Pub. L. 95–561, set out as a note under section 1232c of this title. § 1232e. Single local educational agency applica- tion (a) General application to State agency or board Each local educational agency which partici- pates in an applicable program under which Fed- eral funds are made available to such agency through a State agency or board shall submit to such agency or board a general application con- taining the assurances set forth in subsection (b). That application shall cover the participa- tion by that local educational agency in all such programs. (b) Assurances The general application submitted by a local educational agency under subsection (a) shall set forth assurances— (1) that the local educational agency will ad- minister each program covered by the applica- tion in accordance with all applicable stat- utes, regulations, program plans, and applica- tions; (2) that the control of funds provided to the local educational agency under each program, and title to property acquired with those funds, will be in a public agency and that a public agency will administer those funds and property; (3) that the local educational agency will use fiscal control and fund accounting procedures that will ensure proper disbursement of, and accounting for, Federal funds paid to that agency under each program; (4) that the local educational agency will make reports to the State agency or board and to the Secretary as may reasonably be nec- essary to enable the State agency or board and the Secretary to perform their duties and that the local educational agency will maintain such records, including the records required under section 1232f of this title, and provide access to those records, as the State agency or board or the Secretary deem necessary to per- form their duties; (5) that the local educational agency will provide reasonable opportunities for the par- ticipation by teachers, parents, and other in- terested agencies, organizations, and individ- uals in the planning for and operation of each program; (6) that any application, evaluation, periodic program plan or report relating to each pro- gram will be made readily available to parents and other members of the general public; (7) that in the case of any project involving construction— (A) the project is not inconsistent with overall State plans for the construction of school facilities, and (B) in developing plans for construction, due consideration will be given to excellence of architecture and design and to compliance with standards prescribed by the Secretary under section 794 of title 29 in order to en- sure that facilities constructed with the use of Federal funds are accessible to and usable by individuals with disabilities; (8) that the local educational agency has adopted effective procedures for acquiring and disseminating to teachers and administrators participating in each program significant in- formation from educational research, dem- onstrations, and similar projects, and for adopting, where appropriate, promising edu- cational practices developed through such projects; and (9) that none of the funds expended under any applicable program will be used to acquire equipment (including computer software) in any instance in which such acquisition results in a direct financial benefit to any organiza- tion representing the interests of the pur- chasing entity or its employees or any affil- iate of such an organization. (c) Effective term of general application A general application submitted under this section shall remain in effect for the duration of the programs it covers. The State agencies or boards administering the programs covered by the application shall not require the submission or amendment of such application unless re- quired by changes in Federal or State law or by other significant change in the circumstances affecting an assurance in such application. (Pub. L. 90–247, title IV, § 442, formerly § 436, as added Pub. L. 95–561, title XII, § 1231(a)(3), Nov. 1, 1978, 92 Stat. 2345; amended Pub. L. 98–511, title VII, § 706(b), Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2407; renum- bered § 442 and amended Pub. L. 103–382, title II, §§ 212(b)(1), (3)(B), 261(g), Oct. 20, 1994, 108 Stat. 3913, 3928.)

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

20 U.S.C. § 1232d — Regulations

**(a) “Regulation” defined** For the purpose of this section, the term “regulation” means any generally applicable rule, regulation, guideline, interpretation, or other requirement that— (1) is prescribed by the Secretary or the Department; and (2) has legally binding effect in connection with, or affecting, the provision of financial assistance under any applicable program. **(b) Citation of authority** Regulations shall contain, immediately following each substantive provision of such regulations, citations to the particular section or sections of statutory law or other legal authority on which such provision is based. **(c) Uniform application** All regulations shall be uniformly applied and enforced throughout the 50 States. **(d) Application of exemption** The exemption for public property, loans, grants and benefits in [section 553(a)(2) of title 5](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title5-section553/a/2&num=0&edition=prelim) shall apply only to regulations— (1) that govern the first grant competition under a new or substantially revised program authority as determined by the Secretary; or (2) where the Secretary determines that the requirements of this subsection will cause extreme hardship to the intended beneficiaries of the program affected by such regulations. **(e) Schedule for promulgation of final regulations** Not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of any Act, or any portion of any Act, affecting the administration of any applicable program, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Education and Labor of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Labor and Human Resources of the Senate a schedule in accordance with which the Secretary plans to promulgate final regulations that the Secretary deter

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

20 U.S.C. § 7231 — Findings and purpose

**(a) Findings** Congress makes the following findings: (1) Magnet schools are a significant part of the Nation’s effort to achieve voluntary desegregation in our Nation’s schools. (2) The use of magnet schools has increased dramatically since the inception of the magnet schools assistance program under this chapter, with approximately 2,500,000 students nationwide attending such schools, of whom more than 69 percent are non-white. (3) Magnet schools offer a wide range of distinctive programs that have served as models for school improvement efforts. (4) It is in the best interests of the United States— (A) to continue the Federal Government’s support of local educational agencies that are implementing court-ordered desegregation plans and local educational agencies that are voluntarily seeking to foster meaningful interaction among students of different racial and ethnic backgrounds, beginning at the earliest stage of such students’ education; (B) to ensure that all students have equitable access to a high quality education that will prepare all students to function well in a technologically oriented and a highly competitive economy comprised of people from many different racial and ethnic backgrounds; and (C) to continue to desegregate and diversify schools by supporting magnet schools, recognizing that segregation exists between minority and nonminority students as well as among students of different minority groups. (5) Desegregation efforts through magnet school programs are a significant part of our Nation’s effort to achieve voluntary desegregation in schools and help to ensure equal educational opportunities for all students. **(b) Purpose** The purpose of this part is to assist in the desegregation of schools served by local educational agencies

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

20 U.S.C. § 7231 — Findings and purpose

Page 1500 TITLE 20—EDUCATION § 7231 Section 7223h, Pub. L. 89–10, title V, § 5229, as added Pub. L. 107–110, title V, § 501, Jan. 8, 2002, 115 Stat. 1803, related to recovery of funds. Section 7223i, Pub. L. 89–10, title V, § 5230, as added Pub. L. 107–110, title V, § 501, Jan. 8, 2002, 115 Stat. 1803, defined terms for the former subpart. Section 7223j, Pub. L. 89–10, title V, § 5231, as added Pub. L. 107–110, title V, § 501, Jan. 8, 2002, 115 Stat. 1803, authorized appropriations for fiscal years 2002 and 2003. Section 7225, Pub. L. 89–10, title V, § 5241, as added Pub. L. 107–110, title V, § 501, Jan. 8, 2002, 115 Stat. 1803, authorized grants to carry out subpart 3 of part B of former subchapter V of this chapter, related to vol- untary public school choice programs. Section 7225a, Pub. L. 89–10, title V, § 5242, as added Pub. L. 107–110, title V, § 501, Jan. 8, 2002, 115 Stat. 1804, related to uses of funds. Section 7225b, Pub. L. 89–10, title V, § 5243, as added Pub. L. 107–110, title V, § 501, Jan. 8, 2002, 115 Stat. 1804, related to applications for grants. Section 7225c, Pub. L. 89–10, title V, § 5244, as added Pub. L. 107–110, title V, § 501, Jan. 8, 2002, 115 Stat. 1804, related to priorities in awarding grants. Section 7225d, Pub. L. 89–10, title V, § 5245, as added Pub. L. 107–110, title V, § 501, Jan. 8, 2002, 115 Stat. 1805, related to requirements and voluntary participation. Section 7225e, Pub. L. 89–10, title V, § 5246, as added Pub. L. 107–110, title V, § 501, Jan. 8, 2002, 115 Stat. 1805, related to evaluations. Section 7225f, Pub. L. 89–10, title V, § 5247, as added Pub. L. 107–110, title V, § 501, Jan. 8, 2002, 115 Stat. 1805, defined terms for the former subpart. Section 7225g, Pub. L. 89–10, title V, § 5248, as adde

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