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5 U.S.C. § 4502 — General provisions
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 489
TITLE 5—GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION AND EMPLOYEES
§ 4502
sections 4502, 4505, and 4506 of this title] shall take ef-
fect on October 1, 1981.’’
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1978 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 95–454, title V, § 504(a), Oct. 13, 1978, 92 Stat.
1184, provided that amendment by Pub. L. 95–454 was ef-
fective on first day of first applicable pay period which
began on or after Oct. 1, 1981, except it could take effect
with respect to any category or categories of positions
before such day to extent prescribed by Director of Of-
fice of Personnel Management.
Executive Documents
EX. ORD. NO. 12976. COMPENSATION PRACTICES OF
GOVERNMENT CORPORATIONS
Ex. Ord. No. 12976, Oct. 5, 1995, 60 F.R. 52829, provided:
By the authority vested in me as President by the
Constitution and the laws of the United States of
America, including section 301 of title 3, United States
Code, and sections 1105, 1108, and 1111 of title 31, United
States Code, it is hereby ordered as follows:
SECTION 1. Statement of Presidential Principles.
Government corporations subject to this order should
not pay bonuses in excess of those authorized by sec-
tions 4501 through 4507 of title 5, United States Code,
except as otherwise specifically provided by law.
SEC. 2. Administration Review. (a) Before taking action
to approve any bonus in excess of those authorized in
section 4502 of title 5, United States Code, each cor-
poration subject to this section (as provided in section
6 of this order) shall submit information to the Direc-
tor of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) re-
lating to such bonuses as provided in subsection (b).
Such corporation shall refrain from approving any such
bonus until the Director of OMB has had an oppor-
tunity to review the information provided by the cor-
po
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Page 489
TITLE 5—GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION AND EMPLOYEES
§ 4502
sections 4502, 4505, and 4506 of this title] shall take ef-
fect on October 1, 1981.’’
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1978 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 95–454, title V, § 504(a), Oct. 13, 1978, 92 Stat.
1184, provided that amendment by Pub. L. 95–454 was ef-
fective on first day of first applicable pay period which
began on or after Oct. 1, 1981, except it could take effect
with respect to any category or categories of positions
before such day to extent prescribed by Director of Of-
fice of Personnel Management.
Executive Documents
EX. ORD. NO. 12976. COMPENSATION PRACTICES OF
GOVERNMENT CORPORATIONS
Ex. Ord. No. 12976, Oct. 5, 1995, 60 F.R. 52829, provided:
By the authority vested in me as President by the
Constitution and the laws of the United States of
America, including section 301 of title 3, United States
Code, and sections 1105, 1108, and 1111 of title 31, United
States Code, it is hereby ordered as follows:
SECTION 1. Statement of Presidential Principles.
Government corporations subject to this order should
not pay bonuses in excess of those authorized by sec-
tions 4501 through 4507 of title 5, United States Code,
except as otherwise specifically provided by law.
SEC. 2. Administration Review. (a) Before taking action
to approve any bonus in excess of those authorized in
section 4502 of title 5, United States Code, each cor-
poration subject to this section (as provided in section
6 of this order) shall submit information to the Direc-
tor of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) re-
lating to such bonuses as provided in subsection (b).
Such corporation shall refrain from approving any such
bonus until the Director of OMB has had an oppor-
tunity to review the information provided by the cor-
poration.
(b) The Director of OMB shall issue instructions to
the corporations subject to this section specifying
when information is to be submitted, and the content
and form of such information.
SEC. 3. Information Reporting Requirements. (a) Govern-
ment corporations subject to this order will provide in-
formation to the Director of OMB relating to the com-
pensation practices for senior executives of such cor-
porations as provided in subsection (c).
(b) Information submitted shall include the following
with respect to senior executives of each corporation
subject to this section:
(1) the compensation plan, procedures, and struc-
ture of such corporation;
(2) base salary levels, annual bonuses, and other
compensation; and
(3) information supporting the senior executive
compensation plan and levels.
(c) The Director of OMB shall issue instructions to
the corporations subject to this section specifying
when information is to be submitted, and the content
and form of such information.
SEC. 4. Review. (a) OMB, in consultation with the De-
partment of Labor, will review the information sub-
mitted pursuant to section 3, taking into consider-
ation:
(1) consistency with statutory requirements;
(2) consistency with corporate mission;
(3) standards of Federal management and effi-
ciency; and
(4) equivalent private sector compensation prac-
tices.
SEC. 5. Public Dissemination Requirement. Government
corporations subject to this order shall make available
through public dissemination the information sub-
mitted pursuant to section 3 of this order.
SEC. 6. Coverage. This order will apply to all mixed-
ownership and wholly owned corporations listed in sec-
tion 9101(2) and (3) of title 31, United States Code. Sec-
tion 2 shall apply only to wholly owned corporations
except such corporations that have specific authority
to approve bonuses in excess of those authorized under
sections 4501 through 4507 of title 5, United States Code.
SEC. 7. Administration. All corporations subject to this
order shall provide any information in the manner and
form, and at the time, requested pursuant to this order
by the Director of OMB.
SEC. 8. This order is intended only to improve the in-
ternal management of the executive branch and is not
intended to create any right or benefit, substantive or
procedural, enforceable at law by a party against the
United States, its agencies, its officers, or any other
person.
WILLIAM J. CLINTON.
§ 4502. General provisions
(a) Except as provided by subsection (b) of this
section, a cash award under this subchapter may
not exceed $10,000.
(b) When the head of an agency certifies to the
Office of Personnel Management that the sug-
gestion, invention, superior accomplishment, or
other meritorious effort for which the award is
proposed is highly exceptional and unusually
outstanding, a cash award in excess of $10,000
but not in excess of $25,000 may be granted with
the approval of the Office.
(c) A cash award under this subchapter is in
addition to the regular pay of the recipient. Ac-
ceptance of a cash award under this subchapter
constitutes an agreement that the use by the
Government of an idea, method, or device for
which the award is made does not form the basis
of a further claim of any nature against the
Government by the employee, his heirs, or as-
signs.
(d) A cash award to, and expense for the hon-
orary recognition of, an employee may be paid
from the fund or appropriation available to the
activity primarily benefiting or the various ac-
tivities benefiting. The head of the agency con-
cerned determines the amount to be paid by
each activity for an agency award under section
4503 of this title. The President determines the
amount to be paid by each activity for a Presi-
dential award under section 4504 of this title.
(e) The Office of Personnel Management may
by regulation permit agencies to grant employ-
ees time off from duty, without loss of pay or
charge to leave, as an award in recognition of
superior accomplishment or other personal ef-
fort that contributes to the quality, efficiency,
or economy of Government operations.
(f) The Secretary of Defense may grant a cash
award under subsection (b) of this section with-
out regard to the requirements for certification
and approval provided in that subsection.
(Pub. L. 89–554, Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 442; Pub. L.
95–454, title V, § 503(b), (c), Oct. 13, 1978, 92 Stat.
1183; Pub. L. 97–35, title XVII, § 1703(b)(2), Aug.
13, 1981, 95 Stat. 756; Pub. L. 101–509, title V, § 529
[title II, § 201], Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1427, 1455;
Pub. L. 103–89, § 3(b)(1)(D), Sept. 30, 1993, 107 Stat.
981; Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XI, § 1132],
Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–318.)
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
Derivation
U.S. Code
Revised Statutes and
Statutes at Large
..................
5 U.S.C. 2123(d), (e),
(g).
Sept.
1,
1954,
ch.
1208,
§ 304(d), (e), (g), 68 Stat.
1113.
Page 490
TITLE 5—GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION AND EMPLOYEES
§ 4503
In subsections (a) and (b), the words ‘‘cash award’’ are
substituted for ‘‘monetary award’’ and ‘‘such award’’ to
conform to the remainder of the chapter.
In subsection (c), the word ‘‘Government’’ is sub-
stituted for ‘‘Government of the United States or the
government of the District of Columbia’’ in view of the
definition of ‘‘Government’’ in section 4501.
Standard changes are made to conform with the defi-
nitions applicable and the style of this title as outlined
in the preface to the report.
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2000—Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 106–398 added subsec. (f).
1993—Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 103–89 struck out par. (2)
designation and struck out par. (1) which read as fol-
lows: ‘‘Notwithstanding section 4501(2), for the purpose
of this subsection, ‘employee’ includes an employee
covered by the performance management and recogni-
tion system established under chapter 54.’’
1990—Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 101–509 added subsec. (e).
1981—Subsecs. (a), (c). Pub. L. 97–35 substituted ‘‘sub-
chapter’’ for ‘‘chapter’’.
1978—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 95–454, § 503(b), substituted
‘‘$10,000’’ for ‘‘$5,000’’.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 95–454, § 503(c), substituted ‘‘Office
of Personnel Management’’ for ‘‘Civil Service Commis-
sion’’, ‘‘$10,000’’ for ‘‘$5,000’’, and ‘‘Office’’ for ‘‘Commis-
sion’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103–89 effective Nov. 1, 1993,
see section 3(c) of Pub. L. 103–89, set out as a note under
section 3372 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1990 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 101–509 effective on such date
as the President shall determine, but not earlier than
90 days, and not later than 180 days, after Nov. 5, 1990,
see section 529 [title III, § 305] of Pub. L. 101–509, set out
as a note under section 5301 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1981 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 97–35 effective Oct. 1, 1981, see
section 1703(c) of Pub. L. 97–35, set out as a note under
section 4501 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1978 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 95–454, title V, § 504(a), Oct. 13, 1978, 92 Stat.
1184, provided that amendment by Pub. L. 95–454 was ef-
fective on first day of first applicable pay period which
began on or after Oct. 1, 1981, except it could take effect
with respect to any category or categories of positions
before such day to extent prescribed by Director of Of-
fice of Personnel Management.
Executive Documents
DELEGATION OF FUNCTIONS
Functions of President under former section 2123(e)
[now subsec. (d)] of this section delegated to Director of
Office of Personnel Management, see section 2 of Ex.
Ord. No. 11228, June 14, 1965, 30 F.R. 7739, set out as a
note under section 301 of Title 3, The President.
§ 4503. Agency awards
The head of an agency may pay a cash award
to, and incur necessary expense for the honorary
recognition of, an employee who—
(1) by his suggestion, invention, superior ac-
complishment, or other personal effort con-
tributes to the efficiency, economy, or other
improvement of Government operations or
achieves a significant reduction in paperwork;
or
(2) performs a special act or service in the
public interest in connection with or related
to his official employment.
(Pub. L. 89–554, Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 443; Pub. L.
95–454, title V, § 502(a), Oct. 13, 1978, 92 Stat.
1183.)
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
Derivation
U.S. Code
Revised Statutes and
Statutes at Large
..................
5 U.S.C. 2123(a).
Sept.
1,
1954,
ch.
1208,
§ 304(a), 68 Stat. 1113.
The word ‘‘employee’’ is substituted for ‘‘civilian offi-
cers and employees of the Government’’ in view of the
definition of ‘‘employee’’ in section 4501.
Standard changes are made to conform with the defi-
nitions applicable and the style of this title as outlined
in the preface to the report.
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1978—Par. (1). Pub. L. 95–454 inserted ‘‘or achieves a
significant reduction in paperwork’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1978 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 95–454, title V, § 504(a), Oct. 13, 1978, 92 Stat.
1184, provided that amendment by Pub. L. 95–454 was ef-
fective on first day of first applicable pay period which
began on or after Oct. 1, 1981, except it could take effect
with respect to any category or categories of positions
before such day to extent prescribed by Director of Of-
fice of Personnel Management.
§ 4504. Presidential awards
The President may pay a cash award to, and
incur necessary expense for the honorary rec-
ognition of, an employee who—
(1) by his suggestion, invention, superior ac-
complishment, or other personal effort con-
tributes to the efficiency, economy, or other
improvement of Government operations or
achieves a significant reduction in paperwork;
or
(2) performs an exceptionally meritorious
special act or service in the public interest in
connection with or related to his official em-
ployment.
A Presidential award may be in addition to an
agency award under section 4503 of this title.
(Pub. L. 89–554, Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 443; Pub. L.
95–454, title V, § 502(b), Oct. 13, 1978, 92 Stat.
1183.)
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
Derivation
U.S. Code
Revised Statutes and
Statutes at Large
..................
5 U.S.C. 2123(b).
Sept.
1,
1954,
ch.
1208,
§ 304(b), 68 Stat. 1113.
The words ‘‘In instances determined by the President
to warrant such action’’ are omitted as surplusage. The
word ‘‘employee’’ is substituted for ‘‘civilian officers
and employees of the Government’’ in view of the defi-
nition of ‘‘employee’’ in section 4501.
Standard changes are made to conform with the defi-
nitions applicable and the style of this title as outlined
in the preface to the report.
Cross-references
Connections may be documented source relationships, shared citations or nearby passages. Each explains its basis; a connection alone does not establish applicability to your situation.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** Except as provided by subsection (b) of this section, a cash award under this subchapter may not exceed $10,000.
**(b)** When the head of an agency certifies to the Office of Personnel Management that the suggestion, invention, superior accomplishment, or other meritorious effort for which the award is proposed is highly exceptional and unusually outstanding, a cash award in excess of $10,000 but not in excess of $25,000 may be granted with the approval of the Office.
**(c)** A cash award under this subchapter is in addition to the regular pay of the recipient. Acceptance of a cash award under this subchapter constitutes an agreement that the use by the Government of an idea, method, or device for which the award is made does not form the basis of a further claim of any nature against the Government by the employee, his heirs, or assigns.
**(d)** A cash award to, and expense for the honorary recognition of, an employee may be paid from the fund or appropriation available to the activity primarily benefiting or the various activities benefiting. The head of the agency concerned determines the amount to be paid by each activity for an agency award under [section 4503 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title5-section4503&num=0&edition=prelim). The President determines the amount to be paid by each activity for a Presidential award under [section 4504 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title5-section4504&num=0&edition=prelim).
**(e)** The Office of Personnel Management may by regulation permit agencies to grant employees time off from duty, without loss of pay or charge to leave, as an award in recognition of superior accomplishment or other personal effort that contributes to the
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Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.