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15 U.S.C. § 1632 — Form of disclosure; additional informa-
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1477
TITLE 15—COMMERCE AND TRADE
§ 1632
1 So in original.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Pub. L. 90–321, title V, § 504(b), May 29, 1968, 82 Stat.
167, provided in part that chapter 2 of title I, which en-
acted sections 1631 to 1641 of this title, is effective July
1, 1969.
REAL ESTATE SETTLEMENT PROCEDURES
Provisions of Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act
of 1974, as superseding provisions of subsec. (c) of this
section insofar as applying to federally related mort-
gage loans, see section 2605 of Title 12, Banks and
Banking.
§ 1632. Form of disclosure; additional informa-
tion
(a) Information clearly and conspicuously dis-
closed; ‘‘annual percentage rate’’ and ‘‘fi-
nance charge’’; order of disclosures and use
of different terminology
Information required by this subchapter shall
be disclosed clearly and conspicuously, in ac-
cordance with regulations of the Bureau. The
terms ‘‘annual percentage rate’’ and ‘‘finance
charge’’ shall be disclosed more conspicuously
than other terms, data, or information provided
in connection with a transaction, except infor-
mation relating to the identify of the creditor.
Except as provided in subsection (c), regulations
of the Bureau need not require that disclosures
pursuant to this subchapter be made in the
order set forth in this subchapter and, except as
otherwise provided, may permit the use of ter-
minology different from that employed in this
subchapter if it conveys substantially the same
meaning.
(b) Optional information by creditor or lessor
Any creditor or lessor may supply additional
information or explanation with any disclosures
required under parts D and E and, except as pro-
vided in sections 1637a(b)(3) and 1638(b)(1) of this
title, under this part.
(c) Tabular format required for certain discl
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Page 1477
TITLE 15—COMMERCE AND TRADE
§ 1632
1 So in original.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Pub. L. 90–321, title V, § 504(b), May 29, 1968, 82 Stat.
167, provided in part that chapter 2 of title I, which en-
acted sections 1631 to 1641 of this title, is effective July
1, 1969.
REAL ESTATE SETTLEMENT PROCEDURES
Provisions of Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act
of 1974, as superseding provisions of subsec. (c) of this
section insofar as applying to federally related mort-
gage loans, see section 2605 of Title 12, Banks and
Banking.
§ 1632. Form of disclosure; additional informa-
tion
(a) Information clearly and conspicuously dis-
closed; ‘‘annual percentage rate’’ and ‘‘fi-
nance charge’’; order of disclosures and use
of different terminology
Information required by this subchapter shall
be disclosed clearly and conspicuously, in ac-
cordance with regulations of the Bureau. The
terms ‘‘annual percentage rate’’ and ‘‘finance
charge’’ shall be disclosed more conspicuously
than other terms, data, or information provided
in connection with a transaction, except infor-
mation relating to the identify of the creditor.
Except as provided in subsection (c), regulations
of the Bureau need not require that disclosures
pursuant to this subchapter be made in the
order set forth in this subchapter and, except as
otherwise provided, may permit the use of ter-
minology different from that employed in this
subchapter if it conveys substantially the same
meaning.
(b) Optional information by creditor or lessor
Any creditor or lessor may supply additional
information or explanation with any disclosures
required under parts D and E and, except as pro-
vided in sections 1637a(b)(3) and 1638(b)(1) of this
title, under this part.
(c) Tabular format required for certain disclo-
sures under section 1637(c)
(1) In general
The information described in paragraphs
(1)(A), (3)(B)(i)(I), (4)(A), and (4)(C)(i)(I) of sec-
tion 1637(c) of this title shall be—
(A) disclosed in the form and manner
which the Bureau shall prescribe by regula-
tions; and
(B) placed in a conspicuous and prominent
location on or with any written application,
solicitation, or other document or paper
with respect to which such disclosure is re-
quired.
(2) Tabular format
(A) Form of table to be prescribed
In the regulations prescribed under para-
graph (1)(A) of this subsection, the Bureau
shall require that the disclosure of such in-
formation shall, to the extent the Bureau de-
termines to be practicable and appropriate,
be in the form of a table which—
(i) contains clear and concise headings
for each item of such information; and
(ii) provides a clear and concise form for
stating each item of information required
to be disclosed under each such heading.
(B) Bureau discretion in prescribing order
and wording of table
In prescribing the form of the table under
subparagraph (A), the Bureau may—
(i) list the items required to be included
in the table in a different order than the
order in which such items are set forth in
paragraph (1)(A) or (4)(A) of section 1637(c)
of this title; and
(ii) subject to subparagraph (C), employ
terminology which is different than the
terminology which is employed in section
1637(c) of this title if such terminology
conveys substantially the same meaning.
(C) Grace period
Either the heading or the statement under
the heading which relates to the time period
referred to in section 1637(c)(1)(A)(iii) of this
title shall contain the term ‘‘grace period’’.
(d) Additional electronic disclosures
(1) Posting agreements
Each creditor shall establish and maintain
an Internet site on which the creditor shall
post the written agreement between the cred-
itor and the consumer for each credit card ac-
count under an open-end consumer credit plan.
(2) Creditor to provide contracts to the Bureau
Each creditor shall provide to the Bureau, in
electronic format, the consumer credit card
agreements that it publishes on its Internet
site.
(3) Record repository
The Bureau shall establish and maintain on
its publicly available Internet site a central
repository of the consumer credit card agree-
ments received from creditors pursuant to this
subsection, and such agreements shall be eas-
ily accessible and retrievable by the public.
(4) Exception
This subsection shall not apply to individ-
ually
negotiated
changes
to
contractual
terms, such as individually modified workouts
or renegotiations of amounts owed by a con-
sumer under an open end consumer credit
plan.
(5) Regulations
The Bureau, in consultation with the other
Federal banking agencies (as that term is de-
fined in section 1681a of this title) and the Bu-
reau,1 may promulgate regulations to imple-
ment this subsection, including specifying the
format for posting the agreements on the
Internet sites of creditors and establishing ex-
ceptions to paragraphs (1) and (2), in any case
in which the administrative burden outweighs
the benefit of increased transparency, such as
where a credit card plan has a de minimis
number of consumer account holders.
(Pub. L. 90–321, title I, § 122, May 29, 1968, 82 Stat.
152; Pub. L. 93–495, title III, § 307(e), (f), Oct. 28,
1974, 88 Stat. 1516, 1517; Pub. L. 96–221, title VI,
§ 611, Mar. 31, 1980, 94 Stat. 175; Pub. L. 100–583,
§ 2(b), Nov. 3, 1988, 102 Stat. 2966; Pub. L. 100–709,
§ 2(d), Nov. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 4731; Pub. L. 111–24,
Page 1478
TITLE 15—COMMERCE AND TRADE
§ 1633
title II, § 204, May 22, 2009, 123 Stat. 1746; Pub. L.
111–203, title X, § 1100A(2), (3), July 21, 2010, 124
Stat. 2107.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2010—Subsecs. (a), (c). Pub. L. 111–203, § 1100A(2), sub-
stituted ‘‘Bureau’’ for ‘‘Board’’ wherever appearing.
Subsec. (d)(2), (3). Pub. L. 111–203, § 1100A(2), sub-
stituted ‘‘Bureau’’ for ‘‘Board’’ wherever appearing.
Subsec. (d)(5). Pub. L. 111–203 substituted ‘‘The Bu-
reau, in’’ for ‘‘The Board, in’’ and ‘‘and the Bureau,
may’’ for ‘‘and the Federal Trade Commission, may’’.
2009—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 111–24 added subsec. (d).
1988—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 100–583, § 2(b)(1), substituted
‘‘Except as provided in subsection (c), regulations’’ for
‘‘Regulations’’.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 100–709 substituted ‘‘sections
1637a(b)(3) and 1638(b)(1)’’ for ‘‘section 1638(b)(1)’’.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 100–583, § 2(b)(2), added subsec. (c).
1980—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 96–221 substituted provi-
sions setting forth form of disclosure to meet require-
ments of this subchapter, for provisions setting forth
form of disclosure authorized under this part or part D
of this subchapter.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 96–221 substituted provisions set-
ting forth disclosure requirements for additional infor-
mation by creditors or lessors, for provisions setting
forth disclosure requirements for additional informa-
tion by creditors.
1974—Subsecs. (a), (b). Pub. L. 93–495 inserted ref-
erences to part D of this subchapter.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2010 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 111–203 effective on the des-
ignated transfer date, see section 1100H of Pub. L.
111–203, set out as a note under section 552a of Title 5,
Government Organization and Employees.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2009 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 111–24 effective 9 months after
May 22, 2009, except as otherwise specifically provided,
see section 3 of Pub. L. 111–24, set out as a note under
section 1602 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1988 AMENDMENT
For effective date of amendments by Pub. L. 100–709,
see Regulations; Effective Date note below.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1980 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 96–221 effective on expiration
of two years and six months after Mar. 31, 1980, with all
regulations, forms, and clauses required to be pre-
scribed to be promulgated at least one year prior to
such effective date, and allowing any creditor to com-
ply with any amendments, in accordance with the regu-
lations, forms, and clauses prescribed by the Board
prior to such effective date, see section 625 of Pub. L.
96–221, set out as a note under section 1602 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1974 AMENDMENT
For effective date of amendment by Pub. L. 93–495,
see section 308 of Pub. L. 93–495, set out as an Effective
Date note under section 1666 of this title.
REGULATIONS; EFFECTIVE DATE
For provisions relating to promulgation of regula-
tions to implement amendment by Pub. L. 100–709, and
effective date of such amendment in connection with
those regulations, see section 7 of Pub. L. 100–709, set
out as a note under section 1637a of this title.
For provisions relating to promulgation of regula-
tions to implement amendment by Pub. L. 100–583, and
effective date of such amendment in connection with
those regulations, see section 7 of Pub. L. 100–583, set
out as a note under section 1637 of this title.
§ 1633. Exemption for State-regulated trans-
actions
The Bureau shall by regulation exempt from
the requirements of this part any class of credit
transactions within any State if it determines
that under the law of that State that class of
transactions is subject to requirements substan-
tially similar to those imposed under this part,
and that there is adequate provision for enforce-
ment.
(Pub. L. 90–321, title I, § 123, May 29, 1968, 82 Stat.
152; Pub. L. 111–203, title X, § 1100A(2), July 21,
2010, 124 Stat. 2107.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2010—Pub.
L.
111–203
substituted
‘‘Bureau’’
for
‘‘Board’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2010 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 111–203 effective on the des-
ignated transfer date, see section 1100H of Pub. L.
111–203, set out as a note under section 552a of Title 5,
Government Organization and Employees.
§ 1634. Effect of subsequent occurrence
If information disclosed in accordance with
this part is subsequently rendered inaccurate as
the result of any act, occurrence, or agreement
subsequent to the delivery of the required dis-
closures, the inaccuracy resulting therefrom
does not constitute a violation of this part.
(Pub. L. 90–321, title I, § 124, May 29, 1968, 82 Stat.
152.)
§ 1635. Right of rescission as to certain trans-
actions
(a) Disclosure of obligor’s right to rescind
Except as otherwise provided in this section,
in the case of any consumer credit transaction
(including opening or increasing the credit limit
for an open end credit plan) in which a security
interest, including any such interest arising by
operation of law, is or will be retained or ac-
quired in any property which is used as the prin-
cipal dwelling of the person to whom credit is
extended, the obligor shall have the right to re-
scind the transaction until midnight of the third
business day following the consummation of the
transaction or the delivery of the information
and rescission forms required under this section
together with a statement containing the mate-
rial disclosures required under this subchapter,
whichever is later, by notifying the creditor, in
accordance with regulations of the Bureau, of
his intention to do so. The creditor shall clearly
and conspicuously disclose, in accordance with
regulations of the Bureau, to any obligor in a
transaction subject to this section the rights of
the obligor under this section. The creditor shall
also provide, in accordance with regulations of
the Bureau, appropriate forms for the obligor to
exercise his right to rescind any transaction
subject to this section.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Information clearly and conspicuously disclosed; “annual percentage rate” and “finance charge”; order of disclosures and use of different terminology** Information required by this subchapter shall be disclosed clearly and conspicuously, in accordance with regulations of the Bureau. The terms “annual percentage rate” and “finance charge” shall be disclosed more conspicuously than other terms, data, or information provided in connection with a transaction, except information relating to the identify of the creditor. Except as provided in subsection (c), regulations of the Bureau need not require that disclosures pursuant to this subchapter be made in the order set forth in this subchapter and, except as otherwise provided, may permit the use of terminology different from that employed in this subchapter if it conveys substantially the same meaning.
**(b) Optional information by creditor or lessor** Any creditor or lessor may supply additional information or explanation with any disclosures required under parts D and E and, except as provided in sections 1637a(b)(3) and 1638(b)(1) of this title, under this part.
**(c) Tabular format required for certain disclosures under section 1637(c)**
(1) **In general** — The information described in paragraphs (1)(A), (3)(B)(i)(I), (4)(A), and (4)(C)(i)(I) of [section 1637(c) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section1637/c&num=0&edition=prelim) shall be—
(A) disclosed in the form and manner which the Bureau shall prescribe by regulations; and
(B) placed in a conspicuous and prominent location on or with any written application, solicitation, or other document or paper with respect to which such disclosure is required.
(2) **Tabular format**
(A) *Form of table to be
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