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22 U.S.C. § 3947 — Entry levels for Foreign Service officer
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1441
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 3948
1 See References in Text note below.
(B) the individual appointed has unique
qualifications for the specific position.
(d) Recertification process
The Secretary shall by regulation establish a
recertification process for members of the Sen-
ior Foreign Service that is equivalent to the re-
certification process for the Senior Executive
Service under section 3393a of title 5.1
(Pub. L. 96–465, title I, § 305, Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat.
2086; Pub. L. 99–93, title I, § 119(a), Aug. 16, 1985,
99 Stat. 412; Pub. L. 101–194, title V, § 506(c)(1),
Nov. 30, 1989, 103 Stat. 1759; Pub. L. 101–280,
§ 6(d)(3), May 4, 1990, 104 Stat. 160.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 3393a of title 5, referred to in subsec. (d), was
repealed by Pub. L. 107–296, title XIII, § 1321(a)(1)(B),
Nov. 25, 2002, 116 Stat. 2296.
AMENDMENTS
1990—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 101–280 made technical cor-
rection to Pub. L. 101–194. See 1989 Amendment note
below.
1989—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 101–194, as amended by Pub.
L. 101–280, added subsec. (d).
1985—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 99–93 added subsec. (c).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1989 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 101–194 effective Jan. 1, 1991,
see section 506(d) of Pub. L. 101–194, set out as a note
under section 3151 of Title 5, Government Organization
and Employees.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1985 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 99–93, title I, § 119(c), Aug. 16, 1985, 99 Stat. 412,
provided that: ‘‘The amendments made by subsections
(a) and (b) [amending this section and provisions set
out as a note under section 3901 of this title] shall take
effect on October 1, 1985.’’
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Feb. 15, 1981, with an exception that
appointments to t
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Page 1441
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 3948
1 See References in Text note below.
(B) the individual appointed has unique
qualifications for the specific position.
(d) Recertification process
The Secretary shall by regulation establish a
recertification process for members of the Sen-
ior Foreign Service that is equivalent to the re-
certification process for the Senior Executive
Service under section 3393a of title 5.1
(Pub. L. 96–465, title I, § 305, Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat.
2086; Pub. L. 99–93, title I, § 119(a), Aug. 16, 1985,
99 Stat. 412; Pub. L. 101–194, title V, § 506(c)(1),
Nov. 30, 1989, 103 Stat. 1759; Pub. L. 101–280,
§ 6(d)(3), May 4, 1990, 104 Stat. 160.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 3393a of title 5, referred to in subsec. (d), was
repealed by Pub. L. 107–296, title XIII, § 1321(a)(1)(B),
Nov. 25, 2002, 116 Stat. 2296.
AMENDMENTS
1990—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 101–280 made technical cor-
rection to Pub. L. 101–194. See 1989 Amendment note
below.
1989—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 101–194, as amended by Pub.
L. 101–280, added subsec. (d).
1985—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 99–93 added subsec. (c).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1989 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 101–194 effective Jan. 1, 1991,
see section 506(d) of Pub. L. 101–194, set out as a note
under section 3151 of Title 5, Government Organization
and Employees.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1985 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 99–93, title I, § 119(c), Aug. 16, 1985, 99 Stat. 412,
provided that: ‘‘The amendments made by subsections
(a) and (b) [amending this section and provisions set
out as a note under section 3901 of this title] shall take
effect on October 1, 1985.’’
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Feb. 15, 1981, with an exception that
appointments to the Senior Foreign Service by the Sec-
retary of Commerce shall be excluded in the calcula-
tion and limitation in subsec. (b) of this section until
Oct. 1, 1985, which was repealed by section 119(b) of Pub.
L. 99–93, see section 2403 of Pub. L. 96–465, set out as a
note under section 3901 of this title.
PLACEMENT OF SENIOR FOREIGN SERVICE PERSONNEL
Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(7) [div. A, title III,
§ 324], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A–437, required
the Director General of the Foreign Service to submit
a report on the first day of each fiscal quarter to the
appropriate congressional committees containing the
number of members of the Senior Foreign Service, the
number of vacant positions designated for such mem-
bers, and the number of those members not assigned to
positions, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 107–228, div. A, title
VI, § 671(4), Sept. 30, 2002, 116 Stat. 1407.
§ 3946. Career appointments
(a) Trial period under limited appointment
Before receiving a career appointment in the
Service, an individual shall first serve under a
limited appointment as a career candidate for a
trial period of service prescribed by the Sec-
retary. During such trial period of service, the
Secretary shall decide whether—
(1) to offer a career appointment to the can-
didate under section 3943 of this title, or
(2) to recommend to the President that the
candidate be given a career appointment under
section 3942 of this title.
(b) Decisions by Secretary
Decisions by the Secretary under subsection
(a) shall be based upon the recommendations of
boards, established by the Secretary and com-
posed entirely or primarily of career members of
the Service, which shall evaluate the fitness and
aptitude of career candidates for the work of the
Service.
(c) Foreign Service Grievance Board decisions
Nothing in this section shall be construed to
limit the authority of the Secretary or the For-
eign Service Grievance Board under section 4137
of this title.
(Pub. L. 96–465, title I, § 306, Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat.
2086; Pub. L. 100–204, title I, § 181(c), Dec. 22, 1987,
101 Stat. 1363.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1987—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 100–204 added subsec. (c).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1987 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 100–204, title I, § 181(e), Dec. 22, 1987, 101 Stat.
1364, provided that: ‘‘The amendments made by this
section [amending this section and sections 4010 and
4137 of this title] shall not apply with respect to any
grievance in which the Board has issued a final decision
pursuant to section 1107 of the Foreign Service Act of
1980 (22 U.S.C. 4137) before the date of enactment of this
Act [Dec. 22, 1987].’’
§ 3947. Entry levels for Foreign Service officer
candidates
A career candidate for appointment as a For-
eign Service officer may not be initially as-
signed under section 3964 of this title to a salary
class higher than class 4 in the Foreign Service
Schedule unless—
(1) the Secretary determines in an individual
case that assignment to a higher salary class
is warranted because of the qualifications (in-
cluding foreign language competence) and ex-
perience of the candidate and the needs of the
Service; or
(2) at the time such initial assignment is
made, the candidate is serving under a career
appointment in the Service and is receiving a
salary at a rate equal to or higher than the
minimum rate payable for class 4 in the For-
eign Service Schedule.
(Pub. L. 96–465, title I, § 307, Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat.
2086.)
§ 3948. Recall and reappointment of career mem-
bers
(a) Retired career members
Whenever the Secretary determines that the
needs of the Service so require, the Secretary
may recall any retired career member of the
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
A career candidate for appointment as a Foreign Service officer may not be initially assigned under [section 3964 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section3964&num=0&edition=prelim) to a salary class higher than class 4 in the Foreign Service Schedule unless—
(1) the Secretary determines in an individual case that assignment to a higher salary class is warranted because of the qualifications (including foreign language competence) and experience of the candidate and the needs of the Service; or
(2) at the time such initial assignment is made, the candidate is serving under a career appointment in the Service and is receiving a salary at a rate equal to or higher than the minimum rate payable for class 4 in the Foreign Service Schedule.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 3947
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Record; findings of fact and statement of reasons** Upon completion of its proceedings, the Board shall expeditiously decide the grievance on the basis of the record of proceedings. In each case the decision of the Board shall be in writing, and shall include findings of fact and a statement of the reasons for the decision of the Board.
**(b) Authority of Department upon finding of meritorious grievance** If the Board finds that the grievance is meritorious, the Board shall have the authority to direct the Department—
(1) to correct any official personnel record relating to the grievant which the Board finds to be inaccurate or erroneous, to have an omission, or to contain information of a falsely prejudicial character;
(2) to reverse a decision denying the grievant compensation or any other perquisite of employment authorized by laws or regulations when the Board finds that such decision was arbitrary, capricious, or contrary to laws or regulations;
(3) to retain in the Service a member whose separation would be in consequence of the matter by which the member is aggrieved;
(4) to reinstate the grievant, and to grant the grievant back pay in accordance with [section 5596(b)(1) of title 5](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title5-section5596/b/1&num=0&edition=prelim);
(5) to pay reasonable attorney fees to the grievant to the same extent and in the same manner as such fees may be required by the Merit Systems Protection Board under [section 7701(g) of title 5](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title5-section7701/g&num=0&edition=prelim); and
(6) to take such other remedial action as may be appropriate under procedures agreed to by the Department and the exclusive representative (if any).
**(c) Finality o
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 4137
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1549
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 4137
exclusion is determined in writing to be essen-
tial to the functioning of the post or office to
which the grievant is assigned.
(9) The Board may reconsider any decision
upon presentation of newly discovered or pre-
viously unavailable material evidence.
(Pub. L. 96–465, title I, § 1106, Oct. 17, 1980, 94
Stat. 2145; Pub. L. 101–167, title V, § 586(a), Nov.
21, 1989, 103 Stat. 1252; Pub. L. 102–138, title I,
§ 143(b), Oct. 28, 1991, 105 Stat. 668; Pub. L.
103–236, title I, §§ 177(a), 181(a)(4)(B), Apr. 30, 1994,
108 Stat. 414, 417; Pub. L. 107–228, div. A, title III,
§ 314(b), Sept. 30, 2002, 116 Stat. 1379; Pub. L.
109–140, § 5, Dec. 22, 2005, 119 Stat. 2652.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2005—Par. (8). Pub. L. 109–140 inserted ‘‘the involun-
tary separation of the grievant (other than an involun-
tary separation for cause under section 4010(a) of this
title),’’ after ‘‘considering’’ and substituted ‘‘the griev-
ant, or’’ for ‘‘the grievant or’’.
2002—Par. (8). Pub. L. 107–228, in first sentence, struck
out ‘‘the involuntary separation of the grievant,’’ be-
fore ‘‘disciplinary action’’ and substituted ‘‘grievant
or’’ for ‘‘grievant, or’’, and struck out last sentence
which read as follows: ‘‘Notwithstanding the first sen-
tence of this paragraph, the Board’s authority to sus-
pend such action shall not extend to instances where
the Secretary, or his designee, has exercised his author-
ity under subsection (a)(3) of section 4010 of this title or
with respect to any action which would delay the sepa-
ration of an employee pursuant to a reduction in force
conducted under section 4010a of this title.’’
1994—Par. (8). Pub. L. 103–236, § 181(a)(4)(B), inserted
before period at end ‘‘or with res
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 22 U.S.C. § 4137
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 22 U.S.C. § 4137. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.