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25 U.S.C. § 5393 — Budget request
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 786
TITLE 25—INDIANS
§ 5393
an Indian tribe if the Secretary determines
the property is appropriate for use by the In-
dian tribe for any purpose for which a compact
or funding agreement is authorized under this
subchapter.
(d) Matching or cost-participation requirement
All funds provided under compacts, funding
agreements, or grants made pursuant to this
chapter, shall be treated as non-Federal funds
for purposes of meeting matching or cost par-
ticipation requirements under any other Federal
or non-Federal program.
(e) State facilitation
States are hereby authorized and encouraged
to enact legislation, and to enter into agree-
ments with Indian tribes to facilitate and sup-
plement the initiatives, programs, and policies
authorized by this subchapter and other Federal
laws benefiting Indians and Indian tribes.
(f) Rules of construction
Each provision of this subchapter and each
provision of a compact or funding agreement
shall be liberally construed for the benefit of the
Indian tribe participating in self-governance and
any ambiguity shall be resolved in favor of the
Indian tribe.
(Pub. L. 93–638, title V, § 512, as added Pub. L.
106–260, § 4, Aug. 18, 2000, 114 Stat. 726.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Title III, referred to in subsec. (c), means title III of
Pub. L. 93–638, as added by Pub. L. 100–472, title II, § 209,
Oct. 5, 1988, 102 Stat. 2296, which was set out as a note
under former section 450f of this title prior to repeal by
Pub. L. 106–260, § 10, Aug. 18, 2000, 114 Stat. 734.
This chapter, referred to in subsec. (d), was in the
original ‘‘this Act’’, meaning Pub. L. 93–638, Jan. 4,
1975, 88 Stat. 2203, known as the Indian Self-Determina-
tion and Education Assistance Act, which is classified
principally to this c
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Page 786
TITLE 25—INDIANS
§ 5393
an Indian tribe if the Secretary determines
the property is appropriate for use by the In-
dian tribe for any purpose for which a compact
or funding agreement is authorized under this
subchapter.
(d) Matching or cost-participation requirement
All funds provided under compacts, funding
agreements, or grants made pursuant to this
chapter, shall be treated as non-Federal funds
for purposes of meeting matching or cost par-
ticipation requirements under any other Federal
or non-Federal program.
(e) State facilitation
States are hereby authorized and encouraged
to enact legislation, and to enter into agree-
ments with Indian tribes to facilitate and sup-
plement the initiatives, programs, and policies
authorized by this subchapter and other Federal
laws benefiting Indians and Indian tribes.
(f) Rules of construction
Each provision of this subchapter and each
provision of a compact or funding agreement
shall be liberally construed for the benefit of the
Indian tribe participating in self-governance and
any ambiguity shall be resolved in favor of the
Indian tribe.
(Pub. L. 93–638, title V, § 512, as added Pub. L.
106–260, § 4, Aug. 18, 2000, 114 Stat. 726.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Title III, referred to in subsec. (c), means title III of
Pub. L. 93–638, as added by Pub. L. 100–472, title II, § 209,
Oct. 5, 1988, 102 Stat. 2296, which was set out as a note
under former section 450f of this title prior to repeal by
Pub. L. 106–260, § 10, Aug. 18, 2000, 114 Stat. 734.
This chapter, referred to in subsec. (d), was in the
original ‘‘this Act’’, meaning Pub. L. 93–638, Jan. 4,
1975, 88 Stat. 2203, known as the Indian Self-Determina-
tion and Education Assistance Act, which is classified
principally to this chapter. For complete classification
of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out
under section 5301 of this title and Tables.
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 458aaa–11
of this title prior to editorial reclassification and re-
numbering as this section.
§ 5393. Budget request
(a) Requirement of annual budget request
(1) In general
The President shall identify in the annual
budget request submitted to Congress under
section 1105 of title 31 all funds necessary to
fully fund all funding agreements authorized
under this subchapter, including funds specifi-
cally identified to fund tribal base budgets. All
funds so appropriated shall be apportioned to
the Indian Health Service. Such funds shall be
provided to the Office of Tribal Self-Govern-
ance which shall be responsible for distribu-
tion of all funds provided under section 5385 of
this title.
(2) Rule of construction
Nothing in this subsection shall be con-
strued to authorize the Indian Health Service
to reduce the amount of funds that a self-gov-
ernance tribe is otherwise entitled to receive
under its funding agreement or other applica-
ble law, whether or not such funds are appor-
tioned to the Office of Tribal Self-Governance
under this section.
(b) Present funding; shortfalls
In such budget request, the President shall
identify the level of need presently funded and
any shortfall in funding (including direct pro-
gram and contract support costs) for each Indian
tribe, either directly by the Secretary of Health
and Human Services, under self-determination
contracts, or under compacts and funding agree-
ments authorized under this subchapter.
(Pub. L. 93–638, title V, § 513, as added Pub. L.
106–260, § 4, Aug. 18, 2000, 114 Stat. 727.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 458aaa–12
of this title prior to editorial reclassification and re-
numbering as this section.
§ 5394. Reports
(a) Annual report
(1) In general
Not later than January 1 of each year after
August 18, 2000, the Secretary shall submit to
the Committee on Indian Affairs of the Senate
and the Committee on Resources of the House
of Representatives a written report regarding
the administration of this subchapter.
(2) Analysis
The report under paragraph (1) shall include
a detailed analysis of the level of need being
presently funded or unfunded for each Indian
tribe, either directly by the Secretary, under
self-determination contracts under subchapter
I of this chapter, or under compacts and fund-
ing agreements authorized under this chapter.
In compiling reports pursuant to this section,
the Secretary may not impose any reporting
requirements on participating Indian tribes or
tribal organizations, not otherwise provided in
this chapter.
(b) Contents
The report under subsection (a) of this section
shall—
(1) be compiled from information contained
in funding agreements, annual audit reports,
and data of the Secretary regarding the dis-
position of Federal funds; and
(2) identify—
(A) the relative costs and benefits of self-
governance;
(B) with particularity, all funds that are
specifically or functionally related to the
provision by the Secretary of services and
benefits to self-governance Indian tribes and
their members;
(C) the funds transferred to each self-gov-
ernance Indian tribe and the corresponding
reduction in the Federal bureaucracy;
(D) the funding formula for individual trib-
al shares of all headquarters funds, together
with the comments of affected Indian tribes
or tribal organizations, developed under sub-
section (c) of this section; and
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Continuing participation** Each Indian tribe that is participating in the Tribal Self-Governance Demonstration Project under title III 11 See References in Text note below. on August 18, 2000, may elect to participate in self-governance under this subchapter under existing authority as reflected in tribal resolution.
**(b) Additional participants**
(1) **In general** — In addition to those Indian tribes participating in self-governance under subsection (a) of this section, each year an additional 50 Indian tribes that meet the eligibility criteria specified in subsection (c) of this section shall be entitled to participate in self-governance.
(2) **Treatment of certain Indian tribes**
(A) *In general* — An Indian tribe that has withdrawn from participation in an inter-tribal consortium or tribal organization, in whole or in part, shall be entitled to participate in self-governance provided the Indian tribe meets the eligibility criteria specified in subsection (c) of this section.
(B) *Effect of withdrawal* — If an Indian tribe has withdrawn from participation in an inter-tribal consortium or tribal organization, that Indian tribe shall be entitled to its tribal share of funds supporting those programs, services, functions, and activities (or portions thereof) that the Indian tribe will be carrying out under the compact and funding agreement of the Indian tribe.
(C) *Participation in self-governance* — In no event shall the withdrawal of an Indian tribe from an inter-tribal consortium or tribal organization affect the eligibility of the inter-tribal consortium or tribal organization to participate in self-governance.
**(c) Applicant pool**
(1) **In general** — The qualified applicant pool for self-governance shall consist of each Indian tribe that—
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