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42 U.S.C. § 16279c — Organization and administration of pro-
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 8835
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 16280
(F) any other entities the Secretary deter-
mines appropriate.
(d) Milestone-based demonstration projects
The Secretary may carry out demonstration
projects under subsection (c) as a milestone-
based demonstration project under section 7256c
of this title.
(e) Nonduplication
Entities may not receive funds under this pro-
gram if receiving funds from another reactor
demonstration program at the Department in
the same fiscal year.
(f) Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated to the
Secretary to carry out the program under this
subsection—
(1) $405,000,000 for fiscal year 2021;
(2) $405,000,000 for fiscal year 2022;
(3) $420,000,000 for fiscal year 2023;
(4) $455,000,000 for fiscal year 2024; and
(5) $455,000,000 for fiscal year 2025.
(Pub. L. 109–58, title IX, § 959A, as added Pub. L.
116–260, div. Z, title II, § 2003(g)(1), Dec. 27, 2020,
134 Stat. 2467.)
§ 16279b. International nuclear energy coopera-
tion
The Secretary shall carry out a program—
(1) to collaborate in international efforts
with respect to research, development, dem-
onstration, and commercial application of nu-
clear technology that supports diplomatic, fi-
nancing, nonproliferation, climate, and inter-
national economic objectives for the safe, se-
cure, and peaceful use of such technology; and
(2) to develop collaboration initiatives with
respect to such efforts with a variety of coun-
tries through—
(A) preparations for research and develop-
ment agreements;
(B) the development of coordinated action
plans; and
(C) new or existing multilateral coopera-
tion commitments including—
(i) the International Framework for Nu-
clear Energy Cooperation;
(ii) the Generation IV International
Forum
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Page 8835
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 16280
(F) any other entities the Secretary deter-
mines appropriate.
(d) Milestone-based demonstration projects
The Secretary may carry out demonstration
projects under subsection (c) as a milestone-
based demonstration project under section 7256c
of this title.
(e) Nonduplication
Entities may not receive funds under this pro-
gram if receiving funds from another reactor
demonstration program at the Department in
the same fiscal year.
(f) Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated to the
Secretary to carry out the program under this
subsection—
(1) $405,000,000 for fiscal year 2021;
(2) $405,000,000 for fiscal year 2022;
(3) $420,000,000 for fiscal year 2023;
(4) $455,000,000 for fiscal year 2024; and
(5) $455,000,000 for fiscal year 2025.
(Pub. L. 109–58, title IX, § 959A, as added Pub. L.
116–260, div. Z, title II, § 2003(g)(1), Dec. 27, 2020,
134 Stat. 2467.)
§ 16279b. International nuclear energy coopera-
tion
The Secretary shall carry out a program—
(1) to collaborate in international efforts
with respect to research, development, dem-
onstration, and commercial application of nu-
clear technology that supports diplomatic, fi-
nancing, nonproliferation, climate, and inter-
national economic objectives for the safe, se-
cure, and peaceful use of such technology; and
(2) to develop collaboration initiatives with
respect to such efforts with a variety of coun-
tries through—
(A) preparations for research and develop-
ment agreements;
(B) the development of coordinated action
plans; and
(C) new or existing multilateral coopera-
tion commitments including—
(i) the International Framework for Nu-
clear Energy Cooperation;
(ii) the Generation IV International
Forum;
(iii) the International Atomic Energy
Agency;
(iv) the Organization for Economic Co-
operation and Development Nuclear En-
ergy Agency; and
(v) any other international collaborative
effort with respect to advanced nuclear re-
actor operations and safety.
(Pub. L. 109–58, title IX, § 959B, as added Pub. L.
116–260, div. Z, title II, § 2003(h)(1), Dec. 27, 2020,
134 Stat. 2470.)
§ 16279c. Organization and administration of pro-
grams
(a) Coordination
In carrying out this part, the Secretary shall
coordinate activities, and effectively manage
crosscutting research priorities across programs
of the Department and other relevant Federal
agencies, including the National Laboratories.
(b) Collaboration
(1) In general
In carrying out this part, the Secretary shall
collaborate with industry, National Labora-
tories, other relevant Federal agencies, insti-
tutions of higher education, including minor-
ity-serving institutions and research reactors,
Tribal entities, including Alaska Native Cor-
porations, and international bodies with rel-
evant scientific and technical expertise.
(2) Participation
To the extent practicable, the Secretary
shall encourage research projects that pro-
mote collaboration between entities specified
in paragraph (1).
(c) Dissemination of results and public avail-
ability
The Secretary shall, except to the extent pro-
tected from disclosure under section 552(b) of
title 5, publish the results of projects supported
under this part through Department websites,
reports, databases, training materials, and in-
dustry conferences, including information dis-
covered after the completion of such projects.
(d) Education and outreach
In carrying out the activities described in this
part, the Secretary shall support education and
outreach activities to disseminate information
and promote public understanding of nuclear en-
ergy.
(e) Technical assistance
In carrying out this part, for the purposes of
supporting technical, nonhardware, and infor-
mation-based advances in nuclear energy devel-
opment and operations, the Secretary shall also
conduct technical assistance and analysis ac-
tivities, including activities that support com-
mercial application of nuclear energy in rural,
Tribal, and low-income communities.
(f) Program review
At least annually, all programs in this part
shall be subject to an annual review by the Nu-
clear Energy Advisory Committee of the Depart-
ment or other independent entity, as appro-
priate.
(g) Sensitive information
The Secretary shall not publish any informa-
tion generated under this part that is detri-
mental to national security, as determined by
the Secretary.
(Pub. L. 109–58, title IX, § 959C, as added Pub. L.
116–260, div. Z, title II, § 2006(a), Dec. 27, 2020, 134
Stat. 2471.)
§ 16280. Advanced Nuclear Energy Licensing
Cost-Share Grant Program
(a) Definitions
In this section:
(1) Commission
The term ‘‘Commission’’ means the Nuclear
Regulatory Commission.
(2) Program
The term ‘‘program’’ means the Advanced
Nuclear Energy Cost-Share Grant Program es-
tablished under subsection (b).
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) National Reactor Innovation Center** There is authorized a program to enable the testing and demonstration of reactor concepts to be proposed and funded, in whole or in part, by the private sector.
**(b) Technical expertise** In carrying out the program under subsection (a), the Secretary shall leverage the technical expertise of relevant Federal agencies and the National Laboratories in order to minimize the time required to enable construction and operation of privately funded experimental reactors at National Laboratories or other Department-owned sites.
**(c) Objectives** The reactors described in subsection (b) shall operate to meet the following objectives:
(1) Enabling physical validation of advanced nuclear reactor concepts.
(2) Resolving technical uncertainty and increasing practical knowledge relevant to safety, resilience, security, and functionality of advanced nuclear reactor concepts.
(3) General research and development to improve nascent technologies.
**(d) Sharing technical expertise** In carrying out the program under subsection (a), the Secretary may enter into a memorandum of understanding with the Chairman of the Commission in order to share technical expertise and knowledge through—
(1) enabling the testing and demonstration of advanced nuclear reactor concepts to be proposed and funded, in whole or in part, by the private sector;
(2) operating a database to store and share data and knowledge relevant to nuclear science and engineering between Federal agencies and the private sector;
(3) developing and testing electric and nonelectric integration and energy conversion systems relevant to advanced nuclear reactors;
(4) leveraging expertise from the Commission with respect to safety analysis; and
(5) enabling technical staff of the C
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