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25 U.S.C. § 396e — Officials authorized to approve leases
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 118
TITLE 25—INDIANS
§ 396c
interest of the Indians will be served by so
doing, and if no satisfactory bid is received, or
the accepted bidder fails to complete the lease,
or the Secretary of the Interior shall determine
that it is unwise in the interest of the Indians to
accept the highest bid, said Secretary may re-
advertise such lease for sale, or with the consent
of the tribal council or other governing tribal
authorities, a lease may be made by private ne-
gotiations: Provided, That the foregoing provi-
sions shall in no manner restrict the right of
tribes organized and incorporated under sections
16 and 17 of the Act of June 18, 1934 (48 Stat. 984)
[25 U.S.C. 5123, 5124], to lease lands for mining
purposes as therein provided and in accordance
with the provisions of any constitution and
charter adopted by any Indian tribe pursuant to
the Act of June 18, 1934 [25 U.S.C. 5101 et seq.].
(May 11, 1938, ch. 198, § 2, 52 Stat. 347.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Act of June 18, 1934, referred to in text, is act June
18, 1934, ch. 576, 48 Stat. 984, popularly known as the In-
dian Reorganization Act, which is classified generally
to chapter 45 (§ 5101 et seq.) of this title. For complete
classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title
note set out under section 5101 of this title and Tables.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
REPEAL OF INCONSISTENT ACTS
For repeal of inconsistent acts, see section 7 of act
May 11, 1938, set out as a note under section 396a of this
title.
§ 396c. Lessees of restricted lands to furnish
bonds for performance
On and after May 11, 1938, lessees of restricted
Indian lands, tribal or allotted, for mining pur-
poses, including oil and gas, shall furnish cor-
porate surety bonds, in amounts s
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Page 118
TITLE 25—INDIANS
§ 396c
interest of the Indians will be served by so
doing, and if no satisfactory bid is received, or
the accepted bidder fails to complete the lease,
or the Secretary of the Interior shall determine
that it is unwise in the interest of the Indians to
accept the highest bid, said Secretary may re-
advertise such lease for sale, or with the consent
of the tribal council or other governing tribal
authorities, a lease may be made by private ne-
gotiations: Provided, That the foregoing provi-
sions shall in no manner restrict the right of
tribes organized and incorporated under sections
16 and 17 of the Act of June 18, 1934 (48 Stat. 984)
[25 U.S.C. 5123, 5124], to lease lands for mining
purposes as therein provided and in accordance
with the provisions of any constitution and
charter adopted by any Indian tribe pursuant to
the Act of June 18, 1934 [25 U.S.C. 5101 et seq.].
(May 11, 1938, ch. 198, § 2, 52 Stat. 347.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Act of June 18, 1934, referred to in text, is act June
18, 1934, ch. 576, 48 Stat. 984, popularly known as the In-
dian Reorganization Act, which is classified generally
to chapter 45 (§ 5101 et seq.) of this title. For complete
classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title
note set out under section 5101 of this title and Tables.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
REPEAL OF INCONSISTENT ACTS
For repeal of inconsistent acts, see section 7 of act
May 11, 1938, set out as a note under section 396a of this
title.
§ 396c. Lessees of restricted lands to furnish
bonds for performance
On and after May 11, 1938, lessees of restricted
Indian lands, tribal or allotted, for mining pur-
poses, including oil and gas, shall furnish cor-
porate surety bonds, in amounts satisfactory to
the Secretary of the Interior, guaranteeing com-
pliance with the terms of their leases: Provided,
That personal surety bonds may be accepted
where the sureties deposit as collateral with the
said Secretary of the Interior any public-debt
obligations of the United States guaranteed as
to principal and interest by the United States
equal to the full amount of such bonds, or other
collateral satisfactory to the Secretary of the
Interior, or show ownership to unencumbered
real estate of a value equal to twice the amount
of the bonds.
(May 11, 1938, ch. 198, § 3, 52 Stat. 348.)
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
REPEAL OF INCONSISTENT ACTS
For repeal of inconsistent acts, see section 7 of act
May 11, 1938, set out as a note under section 396a of this
title.
§ 396d. Rules and regulations governing oper-
ations; limitations on oil or gas leases
All operations under any oil, gas, or other
mineral lease issued pursuant to the terms of
sections 396a to 396g of this title or any other
Act affecting restricted Indian lands shall be
subject to the rules and regulations promul-
gated by the Secretary of the Interior. In the
discretion of the said Secretary, any lease for oil
or gas issued under the provisions of sections
396a to 396g of this title shall be made subject to
the terms of any reasonable cooperative unit or
other plan approved or prescribed by said Sec-
retary prior or subsequent to the issuance of any
such lease which involves the development or
production of oil or gas from land covered by
such lease.
(May 11, 1938, ch. 198, § 4, 52 Stat. 348.)
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
REPEAL OF INCONSISTENT ACTS
For repeal of inconsistent acts, see section 7 of act
May 11, 1938, set out as a note under section 396a of this
title.
§ 396e. Officials authorized to approve leases
The Secretary of the Interior may, in his dis-
cretion, authorize superintendents or other offi-
cials in the Indian Service to approve leases for
oil, gas, or other mining purposes covering any
restricted Indian lands, tribal or allotted.
(May 11, 1938, ch. 198, § 5, 52 Stat. 348.)
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
REPEAL OF INCONSISTENT ACTS
For repeal of inconsistent acts, see section 7 of act
May 11, 1938, set out as a note under section 396a of this
title.
Executive Documents
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
For transfer of functions of other officers, employees,
and agencies of Department of the Interior, with cer-
tain exceptions, to Secretary of the Interior, with
power to delegate, see Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1950, §§ 1, 2,
eff. May 24, 1950, 15 F.R. 3174, 64 Stat. 1262, set out in
the Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and
Employees.
§ 396f. Lands excepted from leasing provisions
Sections 396a, 396b, 396c, and 396d of this title
shall not apply to the Crow Reservation in Mon-
tana, the ceded lands of the Shoshone Reserva-
tion in Wyoming, the Osage Reservation in
Oklahoma, nor to the coal and asphalt lands of
the Choctaw and Chickasaw Tribes in Okla-
homa.
(May 11, 1938, ch. 198, § 6, 52 Stat. 348; May 27,
1955, ch. 106, § 2, 69 Stat. 68.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1955—Act May 27, 1955, struck out ‘‘the Papago Indian
Reservation in Arizona,’’ after ‘‘shall not apply to’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
REPEAL OF INCONSISTENT ACTS
For repeal of inconsistent acts, see section 7 of act
May 11, 1938, set out as a note under section 396a of this
title.
PAPAGO INDIAN RESERVATION
Section 1 of act May 27, 1955, authorized the leasing
of minerals for mining purposes. See note under section
5103 of this title.
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
The Secretary of the Interior may, in his discretion, authorize superintendents or other officials in the Indian Service to approve leases for oil, gas, or other mining purposes covering any restricted Indian lands, tribal or allotted.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
On and after June 18, 1934, no land of any Indian reservation, created or set apart by treaty or agreement with the Indians, Act of Congress, Executive order, purchase, or otherwise, shall be allotted in severalty to any Indian.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 25 U.S.C. § 5101
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 691
TITLE 25—INDIANS
§ 5103
Sec.
5116.
Standards for Indians appointed to In-
dian Office.
5117.
Indian preference laws applicable to Bu-
reau of Indian Affairs and Indian
Health Service positions.
5118.
Application generally.
5119.
Application to Alaska.
5120.
Continuation of allowances.
5121.
Claims or suits of Indian tribes against
United States; rights unimpaired.
5122.
Offsets of gratuities.
5123.
Organization of Indian tribes; constitu-
tion and bylaws and amendment there-
of; special election.
5124.
Incorporation of Indian tribes; charter;
ratification by election.
5125.
Acceptance optional.
5126.
Mandatory application of sections 5102
and 5124.
5127.
Procedure.
5128.
Application of laws and treaties.
5129.
Definitions.
5130.
Definitions.
5131.
Publication of list of recognized tribes.
5132.
Indians eligible for loans.
5133.
Revolving fund; loans; regulations.
5134.
Sale of land by individual Indian owners.
5135.
Mortgages and deeds of trust by indi-
vidual Indian owners; removal from
trust or restricted status; application
to Secretary.
5136.
Loans to purchasers of highly fractioned
land.
5137.
Removal of duplicative appraisals.
5138.
Title in trust to United States.
5139.
Tribal rights and privileges in connec-
tion with loans.
5140.
Mortgaged property governed by State
law.
5141.
Interest rates and taxes.
5142.
Reduction of unpaid principal.
5143.
Authorization of appropriations.
5144.
Certification of rental proceeds.
§ 5101. Allotment of land on Indian reservations
On and after June 18, 1934, no land of any In-
dian reservation, created or set apart by treaty
or agreement with the Indians, Act of Congress,
Executive order, purchase, or otherwise, shall be
allotted in severalty to any
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 25 U.S.C. § 5101
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Adoption; effective date** Any Indian tribe shall have the right to organize for its common welfare, and may adopt an appropriate constitution and bylaws, and any amendments thereto, which shall become effective when—
(1) ratified by a majority vote of the adult members of the tribe or tribes at a special election authorized and called by the Secretary under such rules and regulations as the Secretary may prescribe; and
(2) approved by the Secretary pursuant to subsection (d) of this section.
**(b) Revocation** Any constitution or bylaws ratified and approved by the Secretary shall be revocable by an election open to the same voters and conducted in the same manner as provided in subsection (a) of this section for the adoption of a constitution or bylaws.
**(c) Election procedure; technical assistance; review of proposals; notification of contrary-to-applicable law findings**
(1) The Secretary shall call and hold an election as required by subsection (a) of this section—
(A) within one hundred and eighty days after the receipt of a tribal request for an election to ratify a proposed constitution and bylaws, or to revoke such constitution and bylaws; or
(B) within ninety days after receipt of a tribal request for election to ratify an amendment to the constitution and bylaws.
(2) During the time periods established by paragraph (1), the Secretary shall—
(A) provide such technical advice and assistance as may be requested by the tribe or as the Secretary determines may be needed; and
(B) review the final draft of the constitution and bylaws, or amendments thereto to determine if any provision therein is contrary to applicable laws.
(3) After the review provided in paragraph (2) and at least thirty days prior to the calling of the election, the Sec
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 25 U.S.C. § 5123
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 699
TITLE 25—INDIANS
§ 5123
relief from distress caused by unemployment
and conditions resulting therefrom, the prosecu-
tion of public works and public projects for the
relief of unemployment or to increase employ-
ment, and for work relief (including the civil-
works program) shall be considered in connec-
tion with the operation of this section.
(Aug. 12, 1935, ch. 508, § 2, 49 Stat. 596; Pub. L.
97–164, title I, § 160(a)(8), Apr. 2, 1982, 96 Stat. 48;
Pub. L. 102–572, title IX, § 902(b)(1), Oct. 29, 1992,
106 Stat. 4516.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Act of June 18, 1934, referred to in text, is act June
18, 1934, ch. 576, 48 Stat. 984, popularly known as the In-
dian Reorganization Act, which is classified generally
to this chapter. For complete classification of this Act
to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section
5101 of this title and Tables.
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 475a of this
title prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering
as this section.
AMENDMENTS
1992—Pub. L. 102–572 substituted ‘‘United States
Court of Federal Claims’’ for ‘‘United States Claims
Court’’ wherever appearing.
1982—Pub. L. 97–164 substituted ‘‘United States
Claims Court’’ for ‘‘Court of Claims’’ wherever appear-
ing.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1992 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 102–572 effective Oct. 29, 1992,
see section 911 of Pub. L. 102–572, set out as a note
under section 171 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial
Procedure.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1982 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 97–164 effective Oct. 1, 1982,
see section 402 of Pub. L. 97–164, set out as a note under
section 171 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Proce-
dure.
§ 5123. Organization of Indian tribe
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 25 U.S.C. § 5123
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