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42 U.S.C. § 6273 — Advisory committees

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42 U.S.C. § 6273 — Advisory committees

Page 6689 TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE § 6273 Energy Program shall be deemed to be 90 days after De- cember 22, 1975.’’ Subsec. (k)(2). Pub. L. 105–177, § 1(4)(F), amended par. (2) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (2) read as fol- lows: ‘‘The term ‘allocation and information provisions of the international energy program’ means the provi- sions of the international energy program which relate to international allocation of petroleum products and to the information system provided in such program.’’ Subsec. (l). Pub. L. 105–177, § 1(4)(G), amended subsec. (l) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (l) read as follows: ‘‘The authority granted by this section shall apply only to the development or carrying out of vol- untary agreements and plans of action to implement chapters III, IV, and V of the international energy pro- gram.’’ 1995—Subsec. (i). Pub. L. 104–66 substituted ‘‘, at such intervals as are appropriate based on significant devel- opments and issues, reports’’ for ‘‘, at least once every 6 months, a report’’. 1985—Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 99–58, § 104(c)(4), sub- stituted ‘‘subsection (f) or (j)’’ for ‘‘subsection (f) or (k)’’. Subsecs. (j) to (l). Pub. L. 99–58, § 104(c)(2), redesig- nated subsecs. (k) to (m) as (j) to (l). Former subsec. (j), which provided that the authority granted by this sec- tion would terminate at midnight, June 30, 1985, was struck out. Subsecs. (m), (n). Pub. L. 99–58, § 105, added subsecs. (m) and (n). Former subsec. (m) redesignated (l). 1984—Subsec. (j). Pub. L. 98–239 substituted ‘‘June 30, 1985’’ for ‘‘December 31, 1983’’. 1982—Subsec. (j). Pub. L. 97–229, § 2(a), substituted ‘‘at midnight December 31, 1983’’ for ‘‘August 1, 1982’’. Pub. L. 97–217 substituted ‘‘August 1, 1982’’ for ‘‘July 1, 19

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Page 6689 TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE § 6273 Energy Program shall be deemed to be 90 days after De- cember 22, 1975.’’ Subsec. (k)(2). Pub. L. 105–177, § 1(4)(F), amended par. (2) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (2) read as fol- lows: ‘‘The term ‘allocation and information provisions of the international energy program’ means the provi- sions of the international energy program which relate to international allocation of petroleum products and to the information system provided in such program.’’ Subsec. (l). Pub. L. 105–177, § 1(4)(G), amended subsec. (l) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (l) read as follows: ‘‘The authority granted by this section shall apply only to the development or carrying out of vol- untary agreements and plans of action to implement chapters III, IV, and V of the international energy pro- gram.’’ 1995—Subsec. (i). Pub. L. 104–66 substituted ‘‘, at such intervals as are appropriate based on significant devel- opments and issues, reports’’ for ‘‘, at least once every 6 months, a report’’. 1985—Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 99–58, § 104(c)(4), sub- stituted ‘‘subsection (f) or (j)’’ for ‘‘subsection (f) or (k)’’. Subsecs. (j) to (l). Pub. L. 99–58, § 104(c)(2), redesig- nated subsecs. (k) to (m) as (j) to (l). Former subsec. (j), which provided that the authority granted by this sec- tion would terminate at midnight, June 30, 1985, was struck out. Subsecs. (m), (n). Pub. L. 99–58, § 105, added subsecs. (m) and (n). Former subsec. (m) redesignated (l). 1984—Subsec. (j). Pub. L. 98–239 substituted ‘‘June 30, 1985’’ for ‘‘December 31, 1983’’. 1982—Subsec. (j). Pub. L. 97–229, § 2(a), substituted ‘‘at midnight December 31, 1983’’ for ‘‘August 1, 1982’’. Pub. L. 97–217 substituted ‘‘August 1, 1982’’ for ‘‘July 1, 1982’’. Pub. L. 97–190 substituted ‘‘July 1, 1982’’ for ‘‘June 1, 1982’’. Pub. L. 97–163 substituted ‘‘June 1, 1982’’ for ‘‘April 1, 1982’’. Subsec. (m). Pub. L. 97–229, § 2(b)(2), added subsec. (m). 1981—Subsec. (j). Pub. L. 97–50 substituted ‘‘April 1, 1982’’ for ‘‘September 30, 1981’’. Pub. L. 97–5 substituted ‘‘September 30, 1981’’ for ‘‘March 15, 1981’’. 1979—Subsec. (c)(4). Pub. L. 96–133, § 2, inserted provi- sions respecting access to transcripts. Subsec. (j). Pub. L. 96–133, § 1, substituted ‘‘March 15, 1981’’ for ‘‘November 30, 1979’’. Pub. L. 96–94 substituted ‘‘November 30’’ for ‘‘October 31’’. Pub. L. 96–30 substituted ‘‘October 31, 1979’’ for ‘‘June 30, 1979’’. 1978—Subsecs. (b), (c)(1)(A)(iii), (2), (3), (d)(1), (2), (e)(2). Pub. L. 95–619 substituted ‘‘Secretary’’ for ‘‘Ad- ministrator’’, meaning Administrator of the Federal Energy Administration, wherever appearing. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries STUDY AND REPORT ON ENERGY POLICY COOPERATION BETWEEN UNITED STATES AND OTHER WESTERN HEMI- SPHERE COUNTRIES Pub. L. 100–373, § 2, July 19, 1988, 102 Stat. 878, directed Secretary of Energy, in consultation with Secretary of State and Secretary of Commerce, to conduct a study to determine how best to enhance cooperation between United States and other countries of Western Hemi- sphere with respect to energy policy including stable supplies of, and stable prices for, energy, with Sec- retary of Energy to report results of such study to Con- gress, propose a comprehensive international energy policy for United States designed to enhance coopera- tion between United States and other countries of the Western Hemisphere, and recommend such action as Secretary deemed necessary to establish and imple- ment such policy. REPORT OF IMPLEMENTATION ACTIVITIES UNDER INTERNATIONAL VOLUNTARY AGREEMENTS Pub. L. 96–133, § 3, Nov. 30, 1979, 93 Stat. 1053, directed Secretary of Energy, in consultation with Secretary of State, Attorney General, and Chairman of Federal Trade Commission, to prepare and submit to appro- priate committees of Congress, a report concerning ac- tions taken by them to carry out provisions of this sec- tion, which report was to examine and discuss extent to which all, or part, of any meeting held in accordance with subsec. (c) of this section to carry out a voluntary agreement or to develop or carry out a plan of action should be open to interested persons in furtherance of provisions of subsec. (c)(1)(A) of this section, policies and procedures followed by appropriate Federal agen- cies in reviewing and making public or withholding from the public all, or part, of any transcript of any meeting held to develop or carry out a voluntary agree- ment or plan of action under this section and in per- mitting persons, other than citizens of United States, to review such transcripts prior to any public disclo- sure thereof, extent to which classification of all, or part, of such transcripts should be carried out by one agency, adequacy of actions by responsible Federal agencies in insuring that standards and procedures re- quired by this section are fully implemented and en- forced, including monitoring of program concerning any anticompetitive effects, and number of personnel, and amount of funds, assigned by each such agency to carry out such standards and procedures, actions taken, or to be taken, to improve reporting of energy supply data under international energy program and to reconcile such reporting with similar reporting that is conducted by Department of Energy, actions taken, or planned, to improve reporting required by subsec. (i) of this section, and other actions under subsec. (i) of this section and to transmit such report to such committees within 120 days after Nov. 30, 1979, and to make such re- port available to the public. Executive Documents CLASSIFICATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION AND MATERIAL For provisions relating to the classification of cer- tain information and material obtained from advisory bodies created to implement the International Energy Program, see Ex. Ord. No. 11932, eff. Aug. 4, 1976, 41 F.R. 32691, set out as a note under section 3161 of Title 50, War and National Defense. § 6273. Advisory committees (a) Authority of Secretary to establish; applica- bility of section 17 of Federal Energy Admin- istration Act of 1974; chairman; inclusion of representatives of public; public meetings; notice of meeting to Attorney General and Federal Trade Commission; attendance and participation of their representatives To achieve the purposes of the international energy program with respect to international al- location of petroleum products and the informa- tion system provided in such program, the Sec- retary may provide for the establishment of such advisory committees as he determines are necessary. In addition to the requirements spec- ified in this section, such advisory committees shall be subject to the provisions of section 17 of the Federal Energy Administration Act of 1974 [15 U.S.C. 776] (whether or not such Act [15 U.S.C. 761 et seq.] or any of its provisions expire or terminate before June 30, 1985); shall be chaired by a regular full-time Federal employee; and shall include representatives of the public. The meetings of such committees shall be open Page 6690 TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE § 6274 1 See References in Text note below. to the public. The Attorney General and the Federal Trade Commission shall have adequate advance notice of any meeting and may have an official representative attend and participate in any such meeting. (b) Transcript of meetings A verbatim transcript shall be kept of such ad- visory committee meetings, and shall be depos- ited with the Attorney General and the Federal Trade Commission. Such transcript shall be made available for public inspection and copy- ing in accordance with section 552 of title 5, ex- cept that matter may not be withheld from dis- closure under section 552(b) of such title on grounds other than the grounds specified in sec- tion 552(b)(1), (b)(3), and so much of (b)(4) as re- lates to trade secrets, or pursuant to a deter- mination under subsection (c). (c) Suspension of application of certain require- ments by President The President, after consultation with the Secretary of State, the Federal Trade Commis- sion, the Attorney General, and the Secretary, may suspend the application of— (1) sections 1009 and 1010 of title 5, (2) subsections (b) and (c) of section 17 1 of the Federal Energy Administration Act of 1974, (3) the requirement under subsection (a) of this section that meetings be open to the pub- lic, and (4) the second sentence of subsection (b); if the President determines with respect to a particular meeting, (A) that such suspension is essential to the developing or carrying out of the international energy program, (B) that such suspension relates solely to the purpose of inter- national allocation of petroleum products and the information system provided in such pro- gram, and (C) that the meeting deals with mat- ters described in section 552(b)(1) of title 5. Such determination by the President shall be in writ- ing, shall set forth a detailed explanation of rea- sons justifying the granting of such suspension, and shall be published in the Federal Register at a reasonable time prior to the effective date of any such suspension. (Pub. L. 94–163, title II, § 253, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 898; Pub. L. 95–619, title VI, § 691(b)(2), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3288; Pub. L. 117–286, § 4(a)(265), Dec. 27, 2022, 136 Stat. 4335.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The Federal Energy Administration Act of 1974, re- ferred to in subsec. (a), is Pub. L. 93–275, May 7, 1974, 88 Stat. 96, which is classified generally to chapter 16B (§ 761 et seq.) of Title 15, Commerce and Trade. For com- plete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 761 of Title 15 and Ta- bles. Section 17 of the Federal Energy Administration Act of 1974, referred to in subsec. (c)(2), was classified to section 776 of Title 15, Commerce and Trade, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 105–28, § 2(b)(2), July 18, 1997, 111 Stat. 245. AMENDMENTS 2022—Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 117–286 substituted ‘‘sec- tions 1009 and 1010 of title 5,’’ for ‘‘sections 10 and 11 of the Federal Advisory Committee Act,’’. 1978—Subsecs. (a), (c). Pub. L. 95–619 substituted ‘‘Secretary’’ for ‘‘Administrator’’, meaning Adminis- trator of the Federal Energy Administration. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries TERMINATION OF ADVISORY COMMITTEES Advisory committees established after Jan. 5, 1973, to terminate not later than the expiration of the 2-year period beginning on the date of their establishment un- less in the case of a committee established by the President or an officer of the Federal Government, such committee is renewed by appropriate action prior to the end of such 2-year period, or in the case of a com- mittee established by the Congress, its duration is oth- erwise provided by law. See section 1013 of Title 5, Gov- ernment Organization and Employees. Executive Documents CLASSIFICATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION AND MATERIAL For provisions relating to the classification of cer- tain information and material obtained from advisory bodies created to implement the International Energy Program, see Ex. Ord. No. 11932, eff. Aug. 4, 1976, 41 F.R. 32691, set out as a note under section 3161 of Title 50, War and National Defense. § 6274. Exchange of information with Inter- national Energy Agency (a) Submission of information by Secretary to Secretary of State; transmittal to Agency; ag- gregation and reporting of geological or geo- physical information, trade secrets, or com- mercial or financial information; availability of such information during international en- ergy supply emergency; certification by President that Agency has adopted security measures; review of compliance of other na- tions with program; petition to President for changes in procedure (1) Except as provided in subsections (b) and (c), the Secretary, after consultation with the Attorney General, may provide to the Secretary of State, and the Secretary of State may trans- mit to the International Energy Agency estab- lished by the international energy program, the information and data related to the energy in- dustry certified by the Secretary of State as re- quired to be submitted under the international energy program. (2)(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph, any such information or data which is geological or geophysical information or a trade secret or commercial or financial in- formation to which section 552(b)(9) or (b)(4) of title 5 applies shall, prior to such transmittal, be aggregated, accumulated, or otherwise re- ported in such manner as to avoid, to the fullest extent feasible, identification of any person from whom the United States obtained such in- formation or data, and in the case of geological or geophysical information, a competitive dis- advantage to such person. (B)(i) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, during an international energy supply emergency, any such information or data with respect to the international allocation of

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

15 U.S.C. § 761 — Congressional declaration of purpose

**(a) Objectives** The Congress hereby declares that the general welfare and the common defense and security require positive and effective action to conserve scarce energy supplies, to insure fair and efficient distribution of, and the maintenance of fair and reasonable consumer prices for, such supplies, to promote the expansion of readily usable energy sources, and to assist in developing policies and plans to meet the energy needs of the Nation. **(b) Necessity for reorganization** The Congress finds that to help achieve these objectives, and to assure a coordinated and effective approach to overcoming energy shortages, it is necessary to reorganize certain agencies and functions of the executive branch and to establish a Federal Energy Administration. **(c) Creation of Federal Energy Administration** The sole purpose of this chapter is to create an administration in the executive branch, called the Federal Energy Administration, to vest in the Administration certain functions as provided in this chapter, and to transfer to such Administration certain executive branch functions authorized by other laws, where such transfer is necessary on an interim basis to deal with the Nation’s energy shortages.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

15 U.S.C. § 761 — Congressional declaration of purpose

Page 1231 TITLE 15—COMMERCE AND TRADE § 761 Section 760b, Pub. L. 93–159, § 13, as added Pub. L. 94–163, title IV, § 456, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 952, related to standby purchase authority of President. Section 760c, Pub. L. 93–159, § 14, as added Pub. L. 94–163, title IV, § 457, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 953, related to direct Presidential control of refinery operations. Section 760d, Pub. L. 93–159, § 15, as added Pub. L. 94–163, title IV, § 458, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 953, related to Presidential control of domestic oil and oil product inventories. Section 760e, Pub. L. 93–159, § 16, as added Pub. L. 94–163, title IV, § 459, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 954, prohib- ited willful accumulation of excess crude, etc., oil dur- ing severe energy supply interruption. Section 760f, Pub. L. 93–159, § 17, as added Pub. L. 94–163, title IV, § 460, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 955, author- ized President to amend regulations requiring alloca- tion of asphalt, and thereafter to exempt asphalt from such regulation. Section 760g, Pub. L. 93–159, § 18, as added Pub. L. 94–163, title IV, § 461, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 955, provided for conversion of certain Presidential authority from mandatory to discretionary, for expiration of certain limitations, and for expiration, at midnight Sept. 30, 1981, of President’s authority to promulgate and amend any regulation or to issue any order under this chapter, but such expiration not to affect any action or pending proceedings, administrative, civil, or criminal, not fi- nally determined on such date, nor any administrative, civil, or criminal action or proceeding, whether or not pending, based upon any act committed or liability in- curred prior to such expiration date. Section 760h, Pub. L. 93–159, § 19, as added Pub. L. 94

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

15 U.S.C. § 776 — Repealed. Pub. L. 105–28, § 2(b)(2), July 18, 1997, 111 Stat. 245

### Statutory Notes Section, Pub. L. 93–275, § 17, May 7, 1974, 88 Stat. 110, related to composition and manner of meeting of boards, task forces, commissions, committees, or similar groups not composed entirely of full-time Government employees, established or utilized by Administrator.

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15 U.S.C. § 776 — Repealed. Pub. L. 105–28, § 2(b)(2), July 18,

Page 1242 TITLE 15—COMMERCE AND TRADE § 775 (d) Administrator’s interim reports to Congress The Administrator shall provide interim re- ports to the Congress from time to time and when requested by committees of Congress. (e) Energy needs analysis; time for submission; contents; continuation of analysis after ter- mination of Administration The analysis referred to in subsection (b)(6) shall include, for each of the next five fiscal years following the year in which the annual re- port is submitted and for the tenth fiscal year following such year— (1) the effect of various conservation pro- grams on such energy needs; (2) the alternate methods of meeting the en- ergy needs identified in such annual report and of— (A) the relative capital and other eco- nomic costs of each such method; (B) the relative environmental, national security, and balance-of-trade risks of each such method; (C) the other relevant advantages and dis- advantages of each such method; and (3) recommendations for the best method or methods of meeting the energy needs identi- fied in such annual report and for legislation needed to meet those needs. Notwithstanding the termination of this chap- ter, the President shall designate an appropriate Federal agency to conduct the analysis specified in subsection (b)(6). (Pub. L. 93–275, § 15, May 7, 1974, 88 Stat. 108; Pub. L. 94–385, title I, § 109(a)–(c), Aug. 14, 1976, 90 Stat. 1130.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT For effective date of this chapter, referred to in sub- secs. (a) and (c), see Effective and Termination Dates note set out under section 761 of this title. AMENDMENTS 1976—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 94–385, § 109(a), redesignated subsec. (b) as (a) and struck out former subsec. (a) re- lating to submission of a report

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 6273 — International oil allocations

**(a) Authority of President to prescribe rules for implementation of obligations of United States relating to international allocation of petroleum products; amounts of allocation and prices; petroleum products subject to rule; term of rule** The President may, by rule, require that persons engaged in producing, transporting, refining, distributing, or storing petroleum products, take such action as he determines to be necessary for implementation of the obligations of the United States under chapters III and IV of the international energy program insofar as such obligations relate to the international allocation of petroleum products. Allocation under such rule shall be in such amounts and at such prices as are specified in (or determined in a manner prescribed by) such rule. Such rule may apply to any petroleum product owned or controlled by any person described in the first sentence of this subsection who is subject to the jurisdiction of the United States, including any petroleum product destined, directly or indirectly, for import into the United States or any foreign country, or produced in the United States. Subject to subsection (b)(2), such a rule shall remain in effect until amended or rescinded by the President. **(b) Prerequisites to rule taking effect; time rule may be put into effect or remain in effect** (1) No rule under subsection (a) may take effect unless the President— (A) has transmitted such rule to the Congress; (B) has found that putting such rule into effect is required in order to fulfill obligations of the United States under the international energy program; and (C) has transmitted such finding to the Congress, together with a statement of the effective date and manner for exercise of such rule. (2) No rule under subsection (b) m

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