Browse Arkansas Code titles and sections
38 U.S.C. § 112 — Presidential memorial certificate program
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 47
TITLE 38—VETERANS’ BENEFITS
§ 113
118–83, div. B, title III, § 331, Sept. 26, 2024, 138
Stat. 1541.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The date of the enactment of the Johnny Isakson and
David P. Roe, M.D. Veterans Health Care and Benefits
Improvement Act of 2020, referred to in subsec.
(b)(2)(A), is the date of enactment of Pub. L. 116–315,
which was approved Jan. 5, 2021.
AMENDMENTS
2024—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 118–83 substituted ‘‘Sep-
tember 30, 2025’’ for ‘‘September 30, 2024’’.
2022—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 117–180 substituted ‘‘Sep-
tember 30, 2024’’ for ‘‘September 30, 2022’’.
2021—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 116–315 designated existing
provisions as par. (1) and added par. (2).
2020—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 116–159 substituted ‘‘Sep-
tember 30, 2022’’ for ‘‘September 30, 2020’’.
2018—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 115–251 substituted ‘‘Sep-
tember 30, 2020’’ for ‘‘September 30, 2019’’.
2017—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 115–62 substituted ‘‘Sep-
tember 30, 2019’’ for ‘‘December 31, 2017’’.
2016—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 114–228 substituted ‘‘De-
cember 31, 2017’’ for ‘‘December 31, 2016’’.
2015—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 114–58 substituted ‘‘De-
cember 31, 2016’’ for ‘‘December 31, 2015’’.
2014—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 113–175 substituted ‘‘De-
cember 31, 2015’’ for ‘‘December 31, 2014’’.
2013—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 113–59 substituted ‘‘De-
cember 31, 2014’’ for ‘‘the date that is one year after the
date of the enactment of this section’’.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 112–260, § 202(b), transferred sub-
sec. (h) of section 111 of this title to this section, redes-
ignated it as subsec. (b), and inserted heading.
§ 112. Presidential memorial certificate program
(a) At the request of the President the Sec-
retary may conduct a program for honoring the
memory of dec
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Page 47
TITLE 38—VETERANS’ BENEFITS
§ 113
118–83, div. B, title III, § 331, Sept. 26, 2024, 138
Stat. 1541.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The date of the enactment of the Johnny Isakson and
David P. Roe, M.D. Veterans Health Care and Benefits
Improvement Act of 2020, referred to in subsec.
(b)(2)(A), is the date of enactment of Pub. L. 116–315,
which was approved Jan. 5, 2021.
AMENDMENTS
2024—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 118–83 substituted ‘‘Sep-
tember 30, 2025’’ for ‘‘September 30, 2024’’.
2022—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 117–180 substituted ‘‘Sep-
tember 30, 2024’’ for ‘‘September 30, 2022’’.
2021—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 116–315 designated existing
provisions as par. (1) and added par. (2).
2020—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 116–159 substituted ‘‘Sep-
tember 30, 2022’’ for ‘‘September 30, 2020’’.
2018—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 115–251 substituted ‘‘Sep-
tember 30, 2020’’ for ‘‘September 30, 2019’’.
2017—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 115–62 substituted ‘‘Sep-
tember 30, 2019’’ for ‘‘December 31, 2017’’.
2016—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 114–228 substituted ‘‘De-
cember 31, 2017’’ for ‘‘December 31, 2016’’.
2015—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 114–58 substituted ‘‘De-
cember 31, 2016’’ for ‘‘December 31, 2015’’.
2014—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 113–175 substituted ‘‘De-
cember 31, 2015’’ for ‘‘December 31, 2014’’.
2013—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 113–59 substituted ‘‘De-
cember 31, 2014’’ for ‘‘the date that is one year after the
date of the enactment of this section’’.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 112–260, § 202(b), transferred sub-
sec. (h) of section 111 of this title to this section, redes-
ignated it as subsec. (b), and inserted heading.
§ 112. Presidential memorial certificate program
(a) At the request of the President the Sec-
retary may conduct a program for honoring the
memory of deceased persons eligible for burial
in a national cemetery by reason of any of para-
graphs (1), (2), (3), or (7) of section 2402(a) of this
title, by preparing and sending to eligible recipi-
ents a certificate bearing the signature of the
President and expressing the country’s grateful
recognition of the deceased individual’s service
in the Armed Forces. The award of a certificate
to one eligible recipient will not preclude au-
thorization of another certificate if a request is
received from some other eligible recipient.
(b) For the purpose of this section an ‘‘eligible
recipient’’ means the next of kin, a relative or
friend upon request, or an authorized service
representative acting on behalf of such relative
or friend.
(c) A certificate may not be furnished under
the program under subsection (a) on behalf of a
deceased person described in section 2411(b) of
this title.
(Added Pub. L. 89–88, § 1(a), July 24, 1965, 79 Stat.
264; amended Pub. L. 102–83, § 4(b)(1), (2)(E), Aug.
6, 1991, 105 Stat. 404, 405; Pub. L. 107–330, title II,
§ 201(a), Dec. 6, 2002, 116 Stat. 2823; Pub. L.
112–154, title VI, § 603, Aug. 6, 2012, 126 Stat. 1201;
Pub. L. 114–315, title III, § 302(a), Dec. 16, 2016, 130
Stat. 1551.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2016—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 114–315 substituted ‘‘persons
eligible for burial in a national cemetery by reason of
any of paragraphs (1), (2), (3), or (7) of section 2402(a) of
this title,’’ for ‘‘veterans, discharged under honorable
conditions, and persons who died in the active military,
naval, or air service,’’.
2012—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 112–154 inserted ‘‘and per-
sons who died in the active military, naval, or air serv-
ice,’’ after ‘‘under honorable conditions,’’ and sub-
stituted ‘‘deceased individual’s’’ for ‘‘veteran’s’’.
2002—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 107–330 added subsec. (c).
1991—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102–83 substituted ‘‘Sec-
retary’’ for ‘‘Administrator’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2016 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 114–315, title III, § 302(b), Dec. 16, 2016, 130
Stat. 1551, provided that: ‘‘The amendment made by
subsection (a) [amending this section] shall apply with
respect to the death of a person eligible for burial in a
national cemetery by reason of paragraph (1), (2), (3), or
(7) of section 2402(a) of title 38, United States Code, oc-
curring before, on, or after the date of the enactment
of this Act [Dec. 16, 2016].’’
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2002 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 107–330, title II, § 201(d), Dec. 6, 2002, 116 Stat.
2823, provided that: ‘‘The amendments made by this
section [amending this section and sections 2301 and
2306 of this title] shall apply with respect to deaths oc-
curring on or after the date of the enactment of this
Act [Dec. 6, 2002].’’
§ 113. Treatment of certain programs under se-
questration procedures
(a) The following programs shall be exempt
from sequestration or reduction under part C of
the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit
Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 901 et seq.) or any
other sequestration law and shall not be in-
cluded in any report specifying reductions in
Federal spending:
(1) Benefits under chapter 21 of this title, re-
lating to specially adapted housing and mort-
gage-protection life insurance for certain vet-
erans with service-connected disabilities.
(2) Benefits under section 2307 of this title,
relating to burial benefits for veterans who die
as the result of a service-connected disability.
(3) Benefits under chapter 39 of this title, re-
lating to automobiles and adaptive equipment
for certain disabled veterans and members of
the Armed Forces.
(4) Assistance and services under chapter 31
of this title, relating to training and rehabili-
tation for certain veterans with service-con-
nected disabilities.
(5) Benefits under chapter 35 of this title, re-
lating to educational assistance for survivors
and dependents of certain veterans with serv-
ice-connected disabilities.
(6) Benefits under subchapters I, II, and III of
chapter 37 of this title, relating to housing
loans for certain veterans and for the spouses
and surviving spouses of certain veterans.
(b) The following accounts of the Department
shall be exempt from sequestration or reduction
under part C of the Balanced Budget and Emer-
gency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 901 et
seq.) or any other sequestration law and shall
not be included in any report specifying reduc-
tions in Federal spending:
(1) The following life insurance accounts:
(A) The National Service Life Insurance
Fund authorized by section 1920 of this title.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Enforcement**
(1) **Sequestration** — Within 15 calendar days after Congress adjourns to end a session there shall be a sequestration to eliminate a budget-year breach, if any, within any category.
(2) **Eliminating a breach** — Each non-exempt account within a category shall be reduced by a dollar amount calculated by multiplying the enacted level of sequestrable budgetary resources in that account at that time by the uniform percentage necessary to eliminate a breach within that category.
(3) **Military personnel** — If the President uses the authority to exempt any personnel account from sequestration under [section 905(f) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title2-section905/f&num=0&edition=prelim), each account within subfunctional category 051 (other than those military personnel accounts for which the authority provided under [section 905(f) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title2-section905/f&num=0&edition=prelim) has been exercised) shall be further reduced by a dollar amount calculated by multiplying the enacted level of non-exempt budgetary resources in that account at that time by the uniform percentage necessary to offset the total dollar amount by which outlays are not reduced in military personnel accounts by reason of the use of such authority.
(4) **Part-year appropriations** — If, on the date specified in paragraph (1), there is in effect an Act making or continuing appropriations for part of a fiscal year for any budget account, then the dollar sequestration calculated for that account under paragraphs (2) and (3) shall be subtracted from—
(A) the annualized amount otherwise available by law in that account under that or a subsequent part-year appropriation
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 2 U.S.C. § 901
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 2 U.S.C. § 901. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 241
TITLE 2—THE CONGRESS
§ 901
Budget shall each take such actions as may be nec-
essary, within their respective authorities, promptly to
carry out this order.
SEC. 5. Effective Date. This order shall take effect
upon enactment of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation
Act of 1993 [Aug. 10, 1993].
WILLIAM J. CLINTON.
§ 901. Enforcing discretionary spending limits
(a) Enforcement
(1) Sequestration
Within 15 calendar days after Congress ad-
journs to end a session there shall be a seques-
tration to eliminate a budget-year breach, if
any, within any category.
(2) Eliminating a breach
Each non-exempt account within a category
shall be reduced by a dollar amount calculated
by
multiplying
the
enacted
level
of
sequestrable budgetary resources in that ac-
count at that time by the uniform percentage
necessary to eliminate a breach within that
category.
(3) Military personnel
If the President uses the authority to ex-
empt any personnel account from sequestra-
tion under section 905(f) of this title, each ac-
count within subfunctional category 051 (other
than those military personnel accounts for
which the authority provided under section
905(f) of this title has been exercised) shall be
further reduced by a dollar amount calculated
by multiplying the enacted level of non-ex-
empt budgetary resources in that account at
that time by the uniform percentage nec-
essary to offset the total dollar amount by
which outlays are not reduced in military per-
sonnel accounts by reason of the use of such
authority.
(4) Part-year appropriations
If, on the date specified in paragraph (1),
there is in effect an Act making or continuing
appropriations for part of a fiscal year for any
budget account, then the dollar sequestration
calculated for that acco
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 2 U.S.C. § 901
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 2 U.S.C. § 901. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** At the request of the President the Secretary may conduct a program for honoring the memory of deceased persons eligible for burial in a national cemetery by reason of any of paragraphs (1), (2), (3), or (7) of [section 2402(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section2402/a&num=0&edition=prelim), by preparing and sending to eligible recipients a certificate bearing the signature of the President and expressing the country’s grateful recognition of the deceased individual’s service in the Armed Forces. The award of a certificate to one eligible recipient will not preclude authorization of another certificate if a request is received from some other eligible recipient.
**(b)** For the purpose of this section an “eligible recipient” means the next of kin, a relative or friend upon request, or an authorized service representative acting on behalf of such relative or friend.
**(c)** A certificate may not be furnished under the program under subsection (a) on behalf of a deceased person described in [section 2411(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section2411/b&num=0&edition=prelim).
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 38 U.S.C. § 112
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