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25 U.S.C. § 5370 — Discretionary application of other sec-
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 772
TITLE 25—INDIANS
§ 5369
(l) Limitation of costs
(1) In general
An Indian Tribe shall not be obligated to
continue performance that requires an expend-
iture of funds in excess of the amount of funds
transferred under a compact or funding agree-
ment.
(2) Notice of insufficiency
If at any time the Indian Tribe has reason to
believe that the total amount provided for a
specific activity under a compact or funding
agreement is insufficient, the Indian Tribe
shall provide reasonable notice of such insuffi-
ciency to the Secretary.
(3) Suspension of performance
If, after notice under paragraph (2), the Sec-
retary does not increase the amount of funds
transferred under the funding agreement, the
Indian Tribe may suspend performance of the
activity until such time as additional funds
are transferred.
(4) Savings clause
Nothing in this section reduces any pro-
grams, services, or funds of, or provided to, an-
other Indian Tribe.
(m) Distribution of funds
The Office of Self-Governance shall be respon-
sible for distribution of all Bureau of Indian Af-
fairs funds provided under this subchapter un-
less otherwise agreed by the parties to an appli-
cable funding agreement.
(n) Applicability
Notwithstanding any other provision of this
section, section 101(a) of the PROGRESS for In-
dian Tribes Act applies to subsections (a)
through (m).
(Pub. L. 93–638, title IV, § 408, as added Pub. L.
116–180, title I, § 101(e), Oct. 21, 2020, 134 Stat.
872.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in subsecs. (c)(1) and
(g)(3)(D), was in the original ‘‘this Act’’, meaning Pub.
L. 93–638, Jan. 4, 1975, 88 Stat. 2203, known as the Indian
Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act,
which is classified principally to this chapter.
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Page 772
TITLE 25—INDIANS
§ 5369
(l) Limitation of costs
(1) In general
An Indian Tribe shall not be obligated to
continue performance that requires an expend-
iture of funds in excess of the amount of funds
transferred under a compact or funding agree-
ment.
(2) Notice of insufficiency
If at any time the Indian Tribe has reason to
believe that the total amount provided for a
specific activity under a compact or funding
agreement is insufficient, the Indian Tribe
shall provide reasonable notice of such insuffi-
ciency to the Secretary.
(3) Suspension of performance
If, after notice under paragraph (2), the Sec-
retary does not increase the amount of funds
transferred under the funding agreement, the
Indian Tribe may suspend performance of the
activity until such time as additional funds
are transferred.
(4) Savings clause
Nothing in this section reduces any pro-
grams, services, or funds of, or provided to, an-
other Indian Tribe.
(m) Distribution of funds
The Office of Self-Governance shall be respon-
sible for distribution of all Bureau of Indian Af-
fairs funds provided under this subchapter un-
less otherwise agreed by the parties to an appli-
cable funding agreement.
(n) Applicability
Notwithstanding any other provision of this
section, section 101(a) of the PROGRESS for In-
dian Tribes Act applies to subsections (a)
through (m).
(Pub. L. 93–638, title IV, § 408, as added Pub. L.
116–180, title I, § 101(e), Oct. 21, 2020, 134 Stat.
872.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in subsecs. (c)(1) and
(g)(3)(D), was in the original ‘‘this Act’’, meaning Pub.
L. 93–638, Jan. 4, 1975, 88 Stat. 2203, known as the Indian
Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act,
which is classified principally to this chapter. For com-
plete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short
Title note set out under section 5301 of this title and
Tables.
Section 101(a) of the PROGRESS for Indian Tribes
Act, referred to in subsec. (n), is section 101(a) of Pub.
L. 116–180, which is set out as a note under section 5361
of this title.
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 5368, Pub. L. 93–638, title IV, § 408, as
added Pub. L. 103–413, title II, § 204, Oct. 25, 1994, 108
Stat. 4278, authorized appropriations, prior to repeal by
Pub. L. 116–180, title I, § 101(e), Oct. 21, 2020, 134 Stat.
864, 872. See section 5377 of this title. Such section was
formerly classified to section 458hh of this title prior to
editorial reclassification and renumbering as section
5368.
§ 5369. Facilitation
(a) In general
Except as otherwise provided by law (includ-
ing section 101(a) of the PROGRESS for Indian
Tribes Act), the Secretary shall interpret each
Federal law and regulation in a manner that fa-
cilitates—
(1) the inclusion of programs in funding
agreements; and
(2) the implementation of funding agree-
ments.
(b) Regulation waiver
(1) Request
An Indian Tribe may submit to the Sec-
retary a written request for a waiver of appli-
cability of a Federal regulation, including—
(A) an identification of the specific text in
the regulation sought to be waived; and
(B) the basis for the request.
(2) Determination by the secretary
Not later than 120 days after receipt by the
Secretary and the designated officials under
paragraph (4) of a request under paragraph (1),
the Secretary shall approve or deny the re-
quested waiver in writing to the Indian Tribe.
(3) Extensions
The deadline described in paragraph (2) may
be extended for any length of time, as agreed
upon by both the Indian Tribe and the Sec-
retary.
(4) Designated officials
The Secretary shall designate one or more
appropriate officials in the Department to re-
ceive a copy of the waiver request described in
paragraph (1).
(5) Grounds for denial
The Secretary may deny a request under
paragraph (1) upon a specific finding by the
Secretary that the identified text in the regu-
lation may not be waived because such a waiv-
er is prohibited by Federal law.
(6) Failure to make determination
If the Secretary fails to make a determina-
tion with respect to a waiver request within
the period specified in paragraph (2) (including
any extension agreed to under paragraph (3)),
the Secretary shall be deemed to have agreed
to the request, except that for a waiver re-
quest relating to programs eligible under sec-
tion 5363(b)(2) or section 5363(c) of this title,
the Secretary shall be deemed to have denied
the request.
(7) Finality
A decision of the Secretary under this sec-
tion shall be final for the Department.
(Pub. L. 93–638, title IV, § 409, as added Pub. L.
116–180, title I, § 101(e), Oct. 21, 2020, 134 Stat.
874.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 101(a) of the PROGRESS for Indian Tribes
Act, referred to in subsec. (a), is section 101(a) of Pub.
L. 116–180, which is set out as a note under section 5361
of this title.
§ 5370. Discretionary application of other sec-
tions
(a) In general
Except as otherwise provided in section 201(d)
of the PROGRESS for Indian Tribes Act, at the
Page 773
TITLE 25—INDIANS
§ 5372
option of a participating Indian Tribe or Indian
Tribes, any of the provisions of subchapter I
may be incorporated in any compact or funding
agreement under this subchapter. The inclusion
of any such provision shall be subject to, and
shall not conflict with, section 101(a) of such
Act.
(b) Effect
Each incorporated provision under subsection
(a) shall—
(1) have the same force and effect as if set
out in full in this subchapter;
(2) supplement or replace any related provi-
sion in this subchapter; and
(3) apply to any agency otherwise governed
by this subchapter.
(c) Effective date
If an Indian Tribe requests incorporation at
the negotiation stage of a compact or funding
agreement, the incorporation shall—
(1) be effective immediately; and
(2) control the negotiation and resulting
compact and funding agreement.
(Pub. L. 93–638, title IV, § 410, as added Pub. L.
116–180, title I, § 101(e), Oct. 21, 2020, 134 Stat.
875.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Sections 101(a) and 201(d) of the PROGRESS for In-
dian Tribes Act, referred to in subsec. (a), are sections
101(a) and 201(d) of Pub. L. 116–180, which are set out as
notes under section 5361 of this title.
Subchapter I, referred to in subsec. (a), was in the
original ‘‘title I’’, meaning title I of Pub. L. 93–638,
known as the Indian Self-Determination Act, which is
classified principally to subchapter I (§ 5321 et seq.) of
this chapter. For complete classification of title I to
the Code, see Short Title note set out under section
5301 of this title and Tables.
§ 5371. Annual budget list
The Secretary shall list, in the annual budget
request submitted to Congress under section 1105
of title 31, any funds proposed to be included in
funding agreements authorized under this sub-
chapter.
(Pub. L. 93–638, title IV, § 411, as added Pub. L.
116–180, title I, § 101(e), Oct. 21, 2020, 134 Stat.
876.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
Provisions similar to those in this section were con-
tained in section 5364 of this title prior to repeal by
Pub. L. 116–180.
§ 5372. Reports
(a) In general
(1) Requirement
On January 1 of each year, the Secretary
shall submit to Congress a report regarding
the administration of this subchapter.
(2) Analysis
Any Indian Tribe may submit to the Office
of Self-Governance and to the appropriate
committees of Congress a detailed annual
analysis of unmet Tribal needs for funding
agreements under this subchapter.
(b) Contents
The report under subsection (a)(1) shall—
(1) be compiled from information contained
in funding agreements, annual audit reports,
and data of the Secretary regarding the dis-
position of Federal funds;
(2) identify—
(A) the relative costs and benefits of self-
governance;
(B) with particularity, all funds that are
specifically or functionally related to the
provision by the Secretary of services and
benefits to self-governance Indian Tribes and
members of Indian Tribes;
(C) the funds transferred to each Indian
Tribe and the corresponding reduction in the
Federal employees and workload; and
(D) the funding formula for individual
Tribal shares of all Central Office funds, to-
gether with the comments of affected Indian
Tribes, developed under subsection (d);
(3) before being submitted to Congress, be
distributed to the Indian Tribes for comment
(with a comment period of not less than 30
days);
(4) include the separate views and comments
of each Indian Tribe or Tribal organization;
and
(5) include a list of—
(A) all such programs that the Secretary
determines, in consultation with Indian
Tribes participating in self-governance, are
eligible for negotiation to be included in a
funding agreement at the request of a par-
ticipating Indian Tribe; and
(B) all such programs which Indian Tribes
have formally requested to include in a fund-
ing agreement under section 5363(c) of this
title due to the special geographic, histor-
ical, or cultural significance of the program
to the Indian Tribe, indicating whether each
request was granted or denied, and stating
the grounds for any denial.
(c) Report on non-BIA programs
(1) In general
In order to optimize opportunities for in-
cluding non-BIA programs in agreements with
Indian Tribes participating in self-governance
under this subchapter, the Secretary shall re-
view all programs administered by the Depart-
ment, other than through the Bureau of Indian
Affairs, the Office of the Assistant Secretary
for Indian Affairs, or the Office of the Special
Trustee for American Indians, without regard
to the agency or office concerned.
(2) Programmatic targets
The Secretary shall establish programmatic
targets, after consultation with Indian Tribes
participating in self-governance, to encourage
bureaus of the Department to ensure that an
appropriate portion of those programs are
available to be included in funding agree-
ments.
(3) Publication
The lists under subsection (b)(5) and targets
under paragraph (2) shall be published in the
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
The assistance provided in this chapter for the education of Indians in the public schools of any State is in addition and supplemental to assistance provided under title VI of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 [[20 U.S.C. 7401](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section7401&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.].
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 25 U.S.C. § 5370
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