Browse Arkansas Code titles and sections
22 U.S.C. § 4159 — Survivor benefits for certain former
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1557
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 4171
may not be retired under section 4008 of this
title until 10 years after February 15, 1981, or
when such individual first becomes eligible for
an immediate annuity under subchapter VIII of
this chapter, whichever occurs first.
(Pub. L. 96–465, title II, § 2106, Oct. 17, 1980, 94
Stat. 2151.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in subsec. (d), was in the
original ‘‘this Act’’, meaning Pub. L. 96–465, Oct. 17,
1980, 94 Stat. 2071, known as the Foreign Service Act of
1980, which is classified principally to this chapter. For
complete classification of this Act to the Code, see
Short Title note set out under section 3901 of this title
and Tables.
Section 633(a)(2) of the Foreign Service Act of 1946,
referred to in subsec. (e)(2), which was classified to sec-
tion 1003(a)(2) of this title, was repealed by Pub. L.
96–465, title II, § 2205(1), Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat. 2159.
CODIFICATION
In subsecs. (d) and (e), ‘‘February 15, 1981’’ substituted
for ‘‘the effective date of this Act’’ pursuant to section
2403 of Pub. L. 96–465, set out as an Effective Date note
under section 3901 of this title.
§ 4157. Regulations
Under the direction of the President, the Sec-
retary shall prescribe regulations for the imple-
mentation of this subchapter.
(Pub. L. 96–465, title II, § 2107, Oct. 17, 1980, 94
Stat. 2152.)
Executive Documents
DELEGATION OF FUNCTIONS
Authority of President under this section to extent
necessary to implement provisions of section 4151 of
this title, relating to pay and benefits pending conver-
sion, delegated to Secretary of State, see section 5 of
Ex. Ord. No. 12293, Feb. 23, 1981, 46 F.R. 13969, set out as
a note under section 3901 of this title.
§ 4
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Page 1557
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 4171
may not be retired under section 4008 of this
title until 10 years after February 15, 1981, or
when such individual first becomes eligible for
an immediate annuity under subchapter VIII of
this chapter, whichever occurs first.
(Pub. L. 96–465, title II, § 2106, Oct. 17, 1980, 94
Stat. 2151.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in subsec. (d), was in the
original ‘‘this Act’’, meaning Pub. L. 96–465, Oct. 17,
1980, 94 Stat. 2071, known as the Foreign Service Act of
1980, which is classified principally to this chapter. For
complete classification of this Act to the Code, see
Short Title note set out under section 3901 of this title
and Tables.
Section 633(a)(2) of the Foreign Service Act of 1946,
referred to in subsec. (e)(2), which was classified to sec-
tion 1003(a)(2) of this title, was repealed by Pub. L.
96–465, title II, § 2205(1), Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat. 2159.
CODIFICATION
In subsecs. (d) and (e), ‘‘February 15, 1981’’ substituted
for ‘‘the effective date of this Act’’ pursuant to section
2403 of Pub. L. 96–465, set out as an Effective Date note
under section 3901 of this title.
§ 4157. Regulations
Under the direction of the President, the Sec-
retary shall prescribe regulations for the imple-
mentation of this subchapter.
(Pub. L. 96–465, title II, § 2107, Oct. 17, 1980, 94
Stat. 2152.)
Executive Documents
DELEGATION OF FUNCTIONS
Authority of President under this section to extent
necessary to implement provisions of section 4151 of
this title, relating to pay and benefits pending conver-
sion, delegated to Secretary of State, see section 5 of
Ex. Ord. No. 12293, Feb. 23, 1981, 46 F.R. 13969, set out as
a note under section 3901 of this title.
§ 4158. Authority of other agencies
The heads of agencies other than the Depart-
ment of State which utilize the Foreign Service
personnel system shall perform functions under
this subchapter in accordance with regulations
prescribed by the Secretary of State under sec-
tion 4157 of this title. Such agency heads shall
consult with the Secretary of State in the exer-
cise of such functions.
(Pub. L. 96–465, title II, § 2108, Oct. 17, 1980, 94
Stat. 2152.)
§ 4159. Survivor benefits for certain former
spouses
(a) Eligible participants; election of benefits
Any participant or former participant in the
Foreign Service Retirement and Disability Sys-
tem who on February 15, 1981, has a former
spouse may, by a spousal agreement, elect to re-
ceive a reduced annuity and provide a survivor
annuity for such former spouse under section
4054(b) of this title.
(b) Time of election
(1) If the participant or former participant has
not retired under such system on or before Feb-
ruary 15, 1981, an election under this section
may be made at any time before retirement.
(2) If the participant or former participant has
retired under such system on or before February
15, 1981, an election under this section may be
made within such period after February 15, 1981,
as the Secretary of State may prescribe.
(3) For purposes of applying subchapter VIII of
this chapter, any such election shall be treated
the same as if it were a spousal agreement under
section 4060(b)(1) of this title.
(c) Portion of annuity as basis for benefits
An election under this section may provide for
a survivor benefit based on all or any portion of
that part of the annuity of the participant
which is not designated or committed as a base
for survivor benefits for a spouse or any other
former spouse of the participant. The partici-
pant and his or her spouse may make an election
under section 4046(b)(1)(B) of this title prior to
the time of retirement for the purpose of allow-
ing an election to be made under this section.
(d) Amount of reduction; effective date
The amount of the reduction in the partici-
pant’s annuity shall be determined in accord-
ance with section 4046(b)(2) of this title. Such re-
duction shall be effective as of—
(1) the commencing date of the participant’s
annuity, in the case of an election under sub-
section (b)(1), or
(2) February 15, 1981, in the case of an elec-
tion under subsection (b)(2).
(e) Definitions
For purposes of this section, the terms
‘‘former spouse’’, ‘‘participant’’, and ‘‘spousal
agreement’’ have the meanings given such terms
in sections 4043 and 4044 of this title.
(Pub. L. 96–465, title II, § 2109, Oct. 17, 1980, 94
Stat. 2152.)
SUBCHAPTER XIII—MISCELLANEOUS
§ 4171. Model foreign language competence posts
(a) Designation of posts; time of designation and
implementation;
determination
of
com-
petency standards
In order to carry out the purposes of section
4022 of this title and to help ascertain the rela-
tionship between foreign language competence
and the effectiveness of representation of the
United States abroad, the Secretary of State
shall designate as model foreign language com-
petence posts at least two Foreign Service posts
in countries where English is not the common
language. Such designation shall be made no
later than October 1, 1981, and shall be imple-
mented so that no later than October 1, 1983,
each Government employee permanently as-
signed to those posts shall possess an appro-
priate level of competence in the language com-
mon to the country where the post is located.
The Secretary of State shall determine appro-
priate levels of language competence for em-
ployees assigned to those posts by reference to
the nature of their functions and the standards
employed by the George P. Shultz National For-
eign Affairs Training Center.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Eligible participants; election of benefits** Any participant or former participant in the Foreign Service Retirement and Disability System who on February 15, 1981, has a former spouse may, by a spousal agreement, elect to receive a reduced annuity and provide a survivor annuity for such former spouse under [section 4054(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section4054/b&num=0&edition=prelim).
**(b) Time of election**
(1) If the participant or former participant has not retired under such system on or before February 15, 1981, an election under this section may be made at any time before retirement.
(2) If the participant or former participant has retired under such system on or before February 15, 1981, an election under this section may be made within such period after February 15, 1981, as the Secretary of State may prescribe.
(3) For purposes of applying subchapter VIII of this chapter, any such election shall be treated the same as if it were a spousal agreement under [section 4060(b)(1) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section4060/b/1&num=0&edition=prelim).
**(c) Portion of annuity as basis for benefits** An election under this section may provide for a survivor benefit based on all or any portion of that part of the annuity of the participant which is not designated or committed as a base for survivor benefits for a spouse or any other former spouse of the participant. The participant and his or her spouse may make an election under [section 4046(b)(1)(B) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section4046/b/1/B&num=0&edition=prelim) prior to the time of retirement for the purpose of allowing an election to b
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 4159
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