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2 U.S.C. § 909 — Repealed. Pub. L. 101–508, title XIII,
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 282
TITLE 2—THE CONGRESS
§ 908
scribed in section 632(d) of this title with re-
spect to alternatives to the order envisioned
by such report insofar as such order affects
laws within the jurisdiction of the committee.
(2) Initial Budget Committee action
After the submission of such a report, the
Committee on the Budget of the Senate may,
not later than October 15, report to the Senate
a resolution. The resolution may affirm the
impact of the order envisioned by such report,
in whole or in part. To the extent that any
part is not affirmed, the resolution shall state
which parts are not affirmed and shall contain
instructions to committees of the Senate of
the type referred to in section 641(a) of this
title, sufficient to achieve at least the total
level of deficit reduction contained in those
sections which are not affirmed.
(3) Response of committees
Committees instructed pursuant to para-
graph (2), or affected thereby, shall submit
their responses to the Budget Committee no
later than 10 days after the resolution referred
to in paragraph (2) is agreed to, except that if
only one such Committee is so instructed such
Committee shall, by the same date, report to
the Senate a reconciliation bill or reconcili-
ation resolution containing its recommenda-
tions in response to such instructions. A com-
mittee shall be considered to have complied
with all instructions to it pursuant to a reso-
lution adopted under paragraph (2) if it has
made recommendations with respect to mat-
ters within its jurisdiction which would result
in a reduction in the deficit at least equal to
the total reduction directed by such instruc-
tions.
(4) Budget Committee action
Upon receipt of the recommendations re-
ceived in response to a resolution referred to
in
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Page 282
TITLE 2—THE CONGRESS
§ 908
scribed in section 632(d) of this title with re-
spect to alternatives to the order envisioned
by such report insofar as such order affects
laws within the jurisdiction of the committee.
(2) Initial Budget Committee action
After the submission of such a report, the
Committee on the Budget of the Senate may,
not later than October 15, report to the Senate
a resolution. The resolution may affirm the
impact of the order envisioned by such report,
in whole or in part. To the extent that any
part is not affirmed, the resolution shall state
which parts are not affirmed and shall contain
instructions to committees of the Senate of
the type referred to in section 641(a) of this
title, sufficient to achieve at least the total
level of deficit reduction contained in those
sections which are not affirmed.
(3) Response of committees
Committees instructed pursuant to para-
graph (2), or affected thereby, shall submit
their responses to the Budget Committee no
later than 10 days after the resolution referred
to in paragraph (2) is agreed to, except that if
only one such Committee is so instructed such
Committee shall, by the same date, report to
the Senate a reconciliation bill or reconcili-
ation resolution containing its recommenda-
tions in response to such instructions. A com-
mittee shall be considered to have complied
with all instructions to it pursuant to a reso-
lution adopted under paragraph (2) if it has
made recommendations with respect to mat-
ters within its jurisdiction which would result
in a reduction in the deficit at least equal to
the total reduction directed by such instruc-
tions.
(4) Budget Committee action
Upon receipt of the recommendations re-
ceived in response to a resolution referred to
in paragraph (2), the Budget Committee shall
report to the Senate a reconciliation bill or
reconciliation resolution, or both, carrying
out all such recommendations without any
substantive revisions. In the event that a com-
mittee instructed in a resolution referred to in
paragraph (2) fails to submit any recommenda-
tion (or, when only one committee is in-
structed, fails to report a reconciliation bill or
resolution) in response to such instructions,
the Budget Committee shall include in the
reconciliation bill or reconciliation resolution
reported pursuant to this subparagraph legis-
lative language within the jurisdiction of the
noncomplying
committee
to
achieve
the
amount of deficit reduction directed in such
instructions.
(5) Point of order
It shall not be in order in the Senate to con-
sider any reconciliation bill or reconciliation
resolution reported under paragraph (4) with
respect to a fiscal year, any amendment there-
to, or any conference report thereon if—
(A) the enactment of such bill or resolu-
tion as reported;
(B) the adoption and enactment of such
amendment; or
(C) the enactment of such bill or resolu-
tion in the form recommended in such con-
ference report,
would cause the amount of the deficit for such
fiscal year to exceed the maximum deficit
amount for such fiscal year, unless the low-
growth report submitted under section 904 of
this title projects negative real economic
growth for such fiscal year, or for each of any
two consecutive quarters during such fiscal
year.
(6) Treatment of certain amendments
In the Senate, an amendment which adds to
a resolution reported under paragraph (2) an
instruction of the type referred to in such
paragraph shall be in order during the consid-
eration of such resolution if such amendment
would be in order but for the fact that it would
be held to be non-germane on the basis that
the instruction constitutes new matter.
(7) ‘‘Day’’ defined
For purposes of paragraphs (1), (2), and (3),
the term ‘‘day’’ shall mean any calendar day
on which the Senate is in session.
(b) Procedures
(1) In general
Except as provided in paragraph (2), in the
Senate the provisions of sections 636 and 641 of
this title for the consideration of concurrent
resolutions on the budget and conference re-
ports thereon shall also apply to the consider-
ation of resolutions, and reconciliation bills
and reconciliation resolutions reported under
this paragraph and conference reports thereon.
(2) Limit on debate
Debate in the Senate on any resolution re-
ported pursuant to subsection (a)(2), and all
amendments thereto and debatable motions
and appeals in connection therewith, shall be
limited to 10 hours.
(3) Limitation on amendments
Section 641(d)(2) of this title shall apply to
reconciliation bills and reconciliation resolu-
tions reported under this subsection.
(4) Bills and resolutions received from the
House
Any bill or resolution received in the Senate
from the House, which is a companion to a
reconciliation bill or reconciliation resolution
of the Senate for the purposes of this sub-
section, shall be considered in the Senate pur-
suant to the provisions of this subsection.
(5) ‘‘Resolution’’ defined
For purposes of this subsection, the term
‘‘resolution’’ means a simple, joint, or concur-
rent resolution.
(Pub. L. 99–177, title II, § 258C, as added Pub. L.
101–508, title XIII, § 13101(g), Nov. 5, 1990, 104
Stat. 1388–600.)
§ 908. Repealed. Pub. L. 105–33, title X, § 10210,
Aug. 5, 1997, 111 Stat. 711
Section, Pub. L. 99–177, title II, § 258, as added Pub. L.
100–119, title I, § 105(a), Sept. 29, 1987, 101 Stat. 778, re-
lated to modification of Presidential order.
§ 909. Repealed. Pub. L. 101–508, title XIII,
§ 13212, Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1388–621
Section, Pub. L. 100–119, title II, § 202, Sept. 29, 1987,
101 Stat. 784, prohibited counting as savings transfer of
Government actions from one year to another.
Page 283
TITLE 2—THE CONGRESS
§ 922
1 See References in Text note below.
SUBCHAPTER II—OPERATION AND REVIEW
§ 921. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section, Pub. L. 99–177, title II, § 273, Dec. 12, 1985, 99
Stat. 1098, which related to revenue estimates, was re-
designated as section 201(g) of Pub. L. 93–344 by section
13202(b) of Pub. L. 101–508 and is classified to section
601(f) of this title.
§ 922. Judicial review
(a) Expedited review
(1) Any Member of Congress may bring an
action, in the United States District Court for
the District of Columbia, for declaratory judg-
ment and injunctive relief on the ground that
any order that might be issued pursuant to
section 904 of this title violates the Constitu-
tion.
(2) Any Member of Congress, or any other
person adversely affected by any action taken
under this title,1 may bring an action, in the
United States District Court for the District
of Columbia, for declaratory judgment and in-
junctive
relief
concerning
the
constitu-
tionality of this title.1
(3) Any Member of Congress may bring an
action, in the United States District Court for
the District of Columbia, for declaratory and
injunctive relief on the ground that the terms
of an order issued under section 904 of this
title do not comply with the requirements of
this title.1
(4) A copy of any complaint in an action
brought under paragraph (1), (2), or (3) shall be
promptly delivered to the Secretary of the
Senate and the Clerk of the House of Rep-
resentatives, and each House of Congress shall
have the right to intervene in such action.
(5) Any action brought under paragraph (1),
(2), or (3) shall be heard and determined by a
three-judge court in accordance with section
2284 of title 28.
Nothing in this section or in any other law shall
infringe upon the right of the House of Rep-
resentatives to intervene in an action brought
under paragraph (1), (2), or (3) without the neces-
sity of adopting a resolution to authorize such
intervention.
(b) Appeal to Supreme Court
Notwithstanding any other provision of law,
any order of the United States District Court for
the District of Columbia which is issued pursu-
ant to an action brought under paragraph (1),
(2), or (3) of subsection (a) shall be reviewable by
appeal directly to the Supreme Court of the
United States. Any such appeal shall be taken
by a notice of appeal filed within 10 days after
such order is entered; and the jurisdictional
statement shall be filed within 30 days after
such order is entered. No stay of an order issued
pursuant to an action brought under paragraph
(1), (2), or (3) of subsection (a) shall be issued by
a single Justice of the Supreme Court.
(c) Expedited consideration
It shall be the duty of the District Court for
the District of Columbia and the Supreme Court
of the United States to advance on the docket
and to expedite to the greatest possible extent
the disposition of any matter brought under sub-
section (a).
(d) Noncompliance with sequestration proce-
dures
(1) If it is finally determined by a court of
competent jurisdiction that an order issued by
the President under section 904 of this title for
any fiscal year—
(A) does not reduce automatic spending in-
creases under any program specified in section
906(a) 1 of this title if such increases are re-
quired to be reduced by subchapter I of this
chapter (or reduces such increases by a greater
extent than is so required), or
(B) does not sequester the amount of budg-
etary resources which is required to be seques-
tered by such subchapter (or sequesters more
than that amount) with respect to any pro-
gram, project, activity, or account,
the President shall, within 20 days after such de-
termination is made, revise the order in accord-
ance with such determination.
(2) If the order issued by the President under
section 904 of this title for any fiscal year—
(A) does not reduce any automatic spending
increase to the extent that such increase is re-
quired to be reduced by subchapter I of this
chapter,
(B) does not sequester any amount of new
budget authority, new loan guarantee commit-
ments, new direct loan obligations, or spend-
ing authority which is required to be seques-
tered by such subchapter I, or
(C) does not reduce any obligation limita-
tion by the amount by which such limitation
is required to be reduced under such sub-
chapter,
on the claim or defense that the constitutional
powers of the President prevent such sequestra-
tion or reduction or permit the avoidance of
such sequestration or reduction, and such claim
or defense is finally determined by the Supreme
Court of the United States to be valid, then the
entire order issued pursuant to section 904 of
this title for such fiscal year shall be null and
void.
(e) Timing of relief
No order of any court granting declaratory or
injunctive relief from the order of the President
issued under section 904 of this title, including
but not limited to relief permitting or requiring
the expenditure of funds sequestered by such
order, shall take effect during the pendency of
the action before such court, during the time ap-
peal may be taken, or, if appeal is taken, during
the period before the court to which such appeal
is taken has entered its final order disposing of
such action.
(f) Preservation of other rights
The rights created by this section are in addi-
tion to the rights of any person under law, sub-
ject to subsection (e).
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
Section, Pub. L. 100–119, title II, § 202, Sept. 29, 1987, 101 Stat. 784, prohibited counting as savings transfer of Government actions from one year to another.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 2 U.S.C. § 909
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