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15 U.S.C. § 3204 — Special rules for standards

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

15 U.S.C. § 3204 — Special rules for standards

Page 1996 TITLE 15—COMMERCE AND TRADE § 3204 stallation, or servicing of energy conservation, energy efficiency, or other demand-side man- agement measures, and (2) implement such standard so as to assure that utility actions would not provide such utilities with unfair competitive advantages over such small businesses. (Pub. L. 95–617, title III, § 303, Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3150; Pub. L. 102–486, title I, § 115(b)–(d), Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 2803, 2804; Pub. L. 110–140, title V, § 532(b), (c), Dec. 19, 2007, 121 Stat. 1666, 1667.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The Energy Policy Act of 1992, referred to in subsec. (b)(4), is Pub. L. 102–486, Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 2776. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 13201 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare and Tables. CODIFICATION This chapter, referred to in subsec. (b)(6), was in the original ‘‘this subtitle’’, which was translated as mean- ing title III of Pub. L. 95–617 to reflect the probable in- tent of Congress. AMENDMENTS 2007—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 110–140, § 532(c), which di- rected substitution of ‘‘(4), (5), and (6)’’ for ‘‘and (4)’’ in subsec. (a), was executed by making the substitution in subsec. (a)(2) to reflect the probable intent of Congress. Subsec. (b)(5), (6). Pub. L. 110–140, § 532(b), added pars. (5) and (6). 1992—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102–486, § 115(d), in introduc- tory provisions inserted ‘‘(or after October 24, 1992, in the case of standards under paragraphs (3), and (4) of subsection (b))’’ and in par. (2) substituted ‘‘standards established by paragraphs (2), (3) and (4) of subsection (b)’’ for ‘‘standard established by subsection (b)(2)’’. Subsec. (b)(3), (4). Pub. L. 102–486, § 115(b), added

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Page 1996 TITLE 15—COMMERCE AND TRADE § 3204 stallation, or servicing of energy conservation, energy efficiency, or other demand-side man- agement measures, and (2) implement such standard so as to assure that utility actions would not provide such utilities with unfair competitive advantages over such small businesses. (Pub. L. 95–617, title III, § 303, Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3150; Pub. L. 102–486, title I, § 115(b)–(d), Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 2803, 2804; Pub. L. 110–140, title V, § 532(b), (c), Dec. 19, 2007, 121 Stat. 1666, 1667.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The Energy Policy Act of 1992, referred to in subsec. (b)(4), is Pub. L. 102–486, Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 2776. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 13201 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare and Tables. CODIFICATION This chapter, referred to in subsec. (b)(6), was in the original ‘‘this subtitle’’, which was translated as mean- ing title III of Pub. L. 95–617 to reflect the probable in- tent of Congress. AMENDMENTS 2007—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 110–140, § 532(c), which di- rected substitution of ‘‘(4), (5), and (6)’’ for ‘‘and (4)’’ in subsec. (a), was executed by making the substitution in subsec. (a)(2) to reflect the probable intent of Congress. Subsec. (b)(5), (6). Pub. L. 110–140, § 532(b), added pars. (5) and (6). 1992—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102–486, § 115(d), in introduc- tory provisions inserted ‘‘(or after October 24, 1992, in the case of standards under paragraphs (3), and (4) of subsection (b))’’ and in par. (2) substituted ‘‘standards established by paragraphs (2), (3) and (4) of subsection (b)’’ for ‘‘standard established by subsection (b)(2)’’. Subsec. (b)(3), (4). Pub. L. 102–486, § 115(b), added pars. (3) and (4). Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 102–486, § 115(c), added subsec. (d). Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2007 AMENDMENT Amendment by Pub. L. 110–140 effective on the date that is 1 day after Dec. 19, 2007, see section 1601 of Pub. L. 110–140, set out as an Effective Date note under sec- tion 1824 of Title 2, The Congress. REPORT TO PRESIDENT AND CONGRESS ON ENCOURAGE- MENT OF INTEGRATED RESOURCE PLANNING AND IN- VESTMENTS IN CONSERVATION AND ENERGY EFFI- CIENCY BY ELECTRIC UTILITIES Pub. L. 102–486, title I, § 115(e), Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 2804, provided that: ‘‘The report under section 111(e) of this Act [16 U.S.C. 2621 note] transmitted by the Sec- retary of Energy to the President and to the Congress shall contain a survey of all State laws, regulations, practices, and policies under which State regulatory authorities implement the provisions of paragraphs (3) and (4) of section 303(b) of the Public Utility Regu- latory Policies Act of 1978 [15 U.S.C. 3203(b)(3) and (4)]. The report shall include an analysis, prepared in con- junction with the Federal Trade Commission, of the competitive impact of implementation of energy con- servation, energy efficiency, and other demand side management programs by gas utilities on small busi- nesses engaged in the design, sale, supply, installation, or servicing of similar energy conservation, energy effi- ciency, or other demand-side management measures and whether any unfair, deceptive, or predatory acts or practices exist, or are likely to exist, from implementa- tion of such programs.’’ DEFINITIONS The definitions of State and system cost in section 2602 of Title 16, Conservation, apply to this section. § 3204. Special rules for standards (a) Procedures for termination of gas service The procedures for termination of service re- ferred to in section 3203(b)(1) of this title are procedures prescribed by the State regulatory authority (with respect to gas utilities for which it has ratemaking authority) or the nonregu- lated gas utility which provide that— (1) no gas service to a gas consumer may be terminated unless reasonable prior notice (in- cluding notice of rights and remedies) is given to such consumer and such consumer has a reasonable opportunity to dispute the reasons for such termination, and (2) during any period when termination of service to a gas consumer would be especially dangerous to health, as determined by the State regulatory authority (with respect to each gas utility for which it has ratemaking authority) or nonregulated gas utility, and such consumer establishes that— (A) he is unable to pay for such service in accordance with the requirements of the utility’s billing, or (B) he is able to pay for such service but only in installments, such service may not be terminated. Such procedures shall take into account the need to include reasonable provisions for elderly and handicapped consumers. (b) Advertising (1) For purposes of this section and section 3203 of this title— (A) The term ‘‘advertising’’ means the com- mercial use, by a gas utility, of any media, in- cluding newspaper, printed matter, radio, and television, in order to transmit a message to a substantial number of members of the public or to such utility’s gas consumers. (B) The term ‘‘political advertising’’ means any advertising for the purpose of influencing public opinion with respect to legislative, ad- ministrative, or electoral matters, or with re- spect to any controversial issue of public im- portance. (C) The term ‘‘promotional advertising’’ means any advertising for the purpose of en- couraging any person to select or use the serv- ice or additional service of a gas utility or the selection or installation of any appliance or equipment designed to use such utility’s serv- ice. (2) For purposes of this section and section 3203 of this title, the terms ‘‘political adver- tising’’ and ‘‘promotional advertising’’ do not include— (A) advertising which informs natural gas consumers how they can conserve natural gas or can reduce peak demand for natural gas, (B) advertising required by law or regula- tion, including advertising required under part 1 of title II of the National Energy Conserva- tion Policy Act [42 U.S.C. 8211 et seq.], (C) advertising regarding service interrup- tions, safety measures, or emergency condi- tions, Page 1997 TITLE 15—COMMERCE AND TRADE § 3206 1 So in original. Probably should be ‘‘analysis’’. (D) advertising concerning employment op- portunities with such utility, (E) advertising which promotes the use of energy efficient appliances, equipment or serv- ices, or (F) any explanation or justification of exist- ing or proposed rate schedules, or notification of hearings thereon. (Pub. L. 95–617, title III, § 304, Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3151.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The National Energy Conservation Policy Act, re- ferred to in subsec. (b)(2)(B), is Pub. L. 95–619, Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3208. Part 1 of title II of the National En- ergy Conservation Policy Act was classified generally to part A (§ 8211 et seq.) of subchapter II of chapter 91 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, and was omitted from the Code pursuant to section 8229 of Title 42 which terminated authority under that part June 30, 1989. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 8201 of Title 42 and Tables. § 3205. Federal participation (a) Intervention In addition to the authorities vested in the Secretary pursuant to any other provision of law, the Secretary, on his own motion, may in- tervene as a matter of right in any proceeding before a State regulatory authority which re- lates to gas utility rates or rate design. Such intervention shall be solely for the purpose of advocating policies or methods which carry out the purposes set forth in section 3201 of this title. (b) Rights The Secretary shall have the same rights as any other party to a proceeding before a State regulatory authority which relates to gas utility rates or rate design. (c) Nonregulated gas utilities The Secretary, on his own motion, may, to the same extent as provided in subsections (a) through (b), intervene as a matter of right in any proceeding which relates to rates or rate de- sign of nonregulated gas utilities. (Pub. L. 95–617, title III, § 305, Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3152.) Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries DEFINITIONS The definition of Secretary in section 2602 of Title 16, Conservation, applies to this section. § 3206. Gas utility rate design proposals (a) Study (1) The Secretary, in consultation with the Commission and, after affording an opportunity for consultation and comment by representa- tives of the State regulatory commissions, gas utilities, and gas consumers, shall study and re- port to Congress on gas utility rate design with- in 18 months after November 9, 1978. Such study shall address the effect (both separately and in combination) of the following factors upon the items listed in paragraph (2): incremental pric- ing; marginal cost pricing; end user gas con- sumption taxes; wellhead natural gas pricing policies; demand-commodity rate design; declin- ing block rates; interruptible service; seasonal rate differentials; and end user rate schedules. (2) The items referred to in paragraph (1) are as follows: (A) natural gas pipeline and local distribu- tion company load factors; (B) rates to each class of user, including res- idential, commercial, and industrial users; (C) the change in total costs resulting from gas utility designs (including capital and oper- ating costs) to gas consumers or classes there- of; (D) demand for, and consumption of, natural gas; (E) end use profiles of natural gas pipelines and local distribution companies; and (F) competition with alternative fuels. (b) Proposals Based upon the study prepared pursuant to subsection (a), the Secretary shall develop pro- posals to improve gas utility rate design and to encourage conservation of natural gas. Such proposals shall include any comments and rec- ommendations of the Commission. (c) Transmission to Congress The proposals prepared under subsection (b), shall be transmitted, together with any legisla- tive recommendations, to each House of Con- gress not later than 6 months after the date of submission of the study under subsection (a). Such proposals shall be accompanied by an anal- yses 1 of— (1) the projected savings (if any) in consump- tion of natural gas, and other energy re- sources, (2) changes (if any) in the cost of natural gas to consumers, which are likely to result from the implementation nationally of each of such proposals, and (3) the effects of the proposals on other pro- visions of this Act on gas utility rate struc- tures. (d) Public participation The Secretary shall provide for public partici- pation in the conduct of the study under sub- section (a), and the preparation of proposals under subsection (b). (Pub. L. 95–617, title III, § 306, Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3152.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT This Act, referred to in subsec. (c)(3), is Pub. L. 95–617, Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3117, known as the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 2601 of Title 16, Conserva- tion, and Tables. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries DEFINITIONS The definitions of Secretary and Commission in sec- tion 2602 of Title 16, Conservation, apply to this sec- tion.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

15 U.S.C. § 3203 — Adoption of certain standards

**(a) Adoption of standards** Not later than 2 years after November 9, 1978 (or after October 24, 1992, in the case of standards under paragraphs (3),11 So in original. The comma probably should not appear. and (4) of subsection (b)), each State regulatory authority (with respect to each gas utility for which it has ratemaking authority) and each nonregulated gas utility shall provide public notice and conduct a hearing respecting the standards established by subsection (b), and, on the basis of such hearing, shall— (1) adopt the standard established by subsection (b)(1), if, and to the extent, such authority or nonregulated utility determines that such adoption is appropriate and is consistent with otherwise applicable State law, and (2) adopt the standards established by paragraphs (2), (3) 22 So in original. A comma probably should appear. (4), (5), and (6) of subsection (b), if, and to the extent, such authority or nonregulated utility determines that such adoption is appropriate to carry out the purposes of this chapter, is otherwise appropriate, and is consistent with otherwise applicable State law. For purposes of any determination under paragraphs (1) and (2) and any review of such determination in any court under [section 3207 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section3207&num=0&edition=prelim), the purposes of this chapter supplement State law. Nothing in this subsection prohibits any State regulatory authority or non­regulated utility from making any determination that it is not appropriate to implement any such standard, pursuant to its authority under otherwise applicable State law. **(b) Establishment** The following Federal standards are hereby established: (1) **Procedures for termination of natural ga

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

15 U.S.C. § 3203 — Adoption of certain standards

Page 1994 TITLE 15—COMMERCE AND TRADE § 3201 1 So in original. The comma probably should not appear. 2 So in original. A comma probably should appear. § 3201. Purposes; coverage (a) Purposes The purposes of this chapter are to encour- age— (1) conservation of energy supplied by gas utilities; (2) the optimization of the efficiency of use of facilities and resources by gas utility sys- tems; and (3) equitable rates to gas consumers of nat- ural gas. (b) Volume of total retail sales This chapter applies to each gas utility in any calendar year, and to each proceeding relating to each gas utility in such year, if the total sales of natural gas by such utility for purposes other than resale exceeded 10 billion cubic feet during any calendar year beginning after De- cember 31, 1975, and before the immediately pre- ceding calendar year. (c) Exclusion of wholesale sales The requirements of this chapter do not apply to the operations of a gas utility, or to pro- ceedings respecting such operations, to the ex- tent that such operations or proceedings relate to sales of natural gas for purposes of resale. (d) List of covered utilities Before the beginning of each calendar year, the Secretary shall publish a list identifying each gas utility to which this chapter applies during such calendar year. Promptly after publi- cation of such list, each State regulatory au- thority shall notify the Secretary of each gas utility on the list for which such State regu- latory authority has ratemaking authority. (Pub. L. 95–617, title III, § 301, Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3149.) Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries DEFINITIONS The definition of Secretary in section 2602 of Title 16, Conservation, applies to this section. § 3202. Definitions For purposes of this

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

15 U.S.C. § 3204 — Special rules for standards

**(a) Procedures for termination of gas service** The procedures for termination of service referred to in [section 3203(b)(1) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section3203/b/1&num=0&edition=prelim) are procedures prescribed by the State regulatory authority (with respect to gas utilities for which it has ratemaking authority) or the nonregulated gas utility which provide that— (1) no gas service to a gas consumer may be terminated unless reasonable prior notice (including notice of rights and remedies) is given to such consumer and such consumer has a reasonable opportunity to dispute the reasons for such termination, and (2) during any period when termination of service to a gas consumer would be especially dangerous to health, as determined by the State regulatory authority (with respect to each gas utility for which it has ratemaking authority) or nonregulated gas utility, and such consumer establishes that— (A) he is unable to pay for such service in accordance with the requirements of the utility’s billing, or (B) he is able to pay for such service but only in installments, such service may not be terminated. Such procedures shall take into account the need to include reasonable provisions for elderly and handicapped consumers. **(b) Advertising** (1) For purposes of this section and [section 3203 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section3203&num=0&edition=prelim)— (A) The term “advertising” means the commercial use, by a gas utility, of any media, including newspaper, printed matter, radio, and television, in order to transmit a message to a substantial number of members of the public or to such utility’s gas consumers. (B) The term “political adv

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

16 U.S.C. § 2621 — Purposes

The purposes of this chapter are to encourage— (1) conservation of energy supplied by electric utilities; (2) the optimization of the efficiency of use of facilities and resources by electric utilities; and (3) equitable rates to electric consumers.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

16 U.S.C. § 2621 — Consideration and determination respect-

Page 2197 TITLE 16—CONSERVATION § 2621 CODIFICATION This section was not enacted as part of title I of Pub. L. 95–617 which comprises this chapter. AMENDMENTS 1992—Pars. (19) to (21). Pub. L. 102–486 added pars. (19) to (21). § 2603. Relationship to antitrust laws Nothing in this Act or in any amendment made by this Act affects— (1) the applicability of the antitrust laws to any electric utility or gas utility (as defined in section 3202 of title 15), or (2) any authority of the Secretary or of the Commission under any other provision of law (including the Federal Power Act [16 U.S.C. 791a et seq.] and the Natural Gas Act [15 U.S.C. 717 et seq.]) respecting unfair methods of com- petition or anticompetitive acts or practices. (Pub. L. 95–617, § 4, Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3120.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT This Act, referred to in text, is act Pub. L. 95–617, Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3117, known as the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978. For complete classi- fication of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 2601 of this title and Tables. The Federal Power Act, referred to in par. (2), is act June 10, 1920, ch. 285, 41 Stat. 1063, which is classified generally to chapter 12 (§ 791a et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see sec- tion 791a of this title and Tables. The Natural Gas Act, referred to in par. (2), is act June 21, 1938, ch. 556, 52 Stat. 821, which is classified generally to chapter 15B (§ 717 et seq.) of Title 15, Com- merce and Trade. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see section 717w of Title 15 and Tables. CODIFICATION This section was not enacted as part of title I of Pub. L. 95–617 which comprises this chapter. SUBCHAPTER I—R

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 8211 — Untitled legal text

Page 7541 TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE §§ 8211 to 8229 Sec. 8287b. Reports. 8287c. Definitions. 8287d. Assistance to Federal agencies in achieving energy efficiency in Federal facilities and operations. SUBCHAPTER I—GENERAL PROVISIONS § 8201. Findings and statement of purposes (a) Findings The Congress finds that— (1) the United States has survived a period of energy shortage and has made significant progress toward improving energy efficiency in all sectors of the economy; (2) effective measures must continue to be taken by the Federal Government and other users and suppliers of energy to control the rate of growth of demand for energy and the efficiency of its use; (3) the continuation of this effort will permit the United States to become increasingly independent of the world oil market, less vul- nerable to interruption of foreign oil supplies, and more able to provide energy to meet fu- ture needs; and (4) all sectors of the economy of the United States should continue to reduce significantly the demand for nonrenewable energy resources such as oil and natural gas by implementing and maintaining effective conservation meas- ures for the efficient use of these and other en- ergy sources. (b) Statement of purposes The purposes of this chapter are to provide for the regulation of interstate commerce, to reduce the growth in demand for energy in the United States, and to conserve nonrenewable energy re- sources produced in this Nation and elsewhere, without inhibiting beneficial economic growth. (Pub. L. 95–619, title I, § 102, Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3208; Pub. L. 99–412, title I, § 101, Aug. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 932.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT This chapter, referred to in subsec. (b), was in the original ‘‘this

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