Browse Arkansas Code titles and sections
22 U.S.C. § 4904 — Secretary of State
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1638
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 4904
fairs Training Center or other appropriate insti-
tution.
(d) Housing and transportation
The Secretary of State shall, pursuant to reg-
ulations—
(1) provide housing for each Fellow while the
Fellow is serving abroad, including (where ap-
propriate) housing for family members; and
(2) pay the costs and expenses incurred by
each Fellow in traveling between the United
States and the country in which the Fellow
serves, including (where appropriate) travel
for family members.
(e) Effective date
Subsection (d) of this section shall not take ef-
fect until October 1, 1986.
(Pub. L. 99–399, title X, § 1004, Aug. 27, 1986, 100
Stat. 894; Pub. L. 102–511, title VIII, § 804(a), Oct.
24, 1992, 106 Stat. 3353; Pub. L. 107–132, § 1(b), Jan.
16, 2002, 115 Stat. 2412.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2002—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 107–132 substituted ‘‘George
P. Shultz National Foreign Affairs Training Center’’
for ‘‘Foreign Service Institute’’.
1992—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102–511 inserted at end ‘‘Not
less than 15 shall be provided during fiscal year 1993.’’
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
FUNDING
Pub. L. 102–511, title VIII, § 804(b), Oct. 24, 1992, 106
Stat. 3353, provided that: ‘‘In addition to the funds
made available pursuant to section 1005(c) of that Act
[22 U.S.C. 4904(c)], funds authorized to be appropriated
by chapter 11 of part I of the Foreign Assistance Act of
1961 [22 U.S.C. 2295 et seq.] may be used in carrying out
the amendment made by subsection (a) [amending this
section] with respect to missions in the independent
states of the former Soviet Union.’’
§ 4904. Secretary of State
(a) Determinations
The Secretary of State shall determine which
of the individuals selected by the Bo
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Page 1638
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 4904
fairs Training Center or other appropriate insti-
tution.
(d) Housing and transportation
The Secretary of State shall, pursuant to reg-
ulations—
(1) provide housing for each Fellow while the
Fellow is serving abroad, including (where ap-
propriate) housing for family members; and
(2) pay the costs and expenses incurred by
each Fellow in traveling between the United
States and the country in which the Fellow
serves, including (where appropriate) travel
for family members.
(e) Effective date
Subsection (d) of this section shall not take ef-
fect until October 1, 1986.
(Pub. L. 99–399, title X, § 1004, Aug. 27, 1986, 100
Stat. 894; Pub. L. 102–511, title VIII, § 804(a), Oct.
24, 1992, 106 Stat. 3353; Pub. L. 107–132, § 1(b), Jan.
16, 2002, 115 Stat. 2412.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2002—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 107–132 substituted ‘‘George
P. Shultz National Foreign Affairs Training Center’’
for ‘‘Foreign Service Institute’’.
1992—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102–511 inserted at end ‘‘Not
less than 15 shall be provided during fiscal year 1993.’’
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
FUNDING
Pub. L. 102–511, title VIII, § 804(b), Oct. 24, 1992, 106
Stat. 3353, provided that: ‘‘In addition to the funds
made available pursuant to section 1005(c) of that Act
[22 U.S.C. 4904(c)], funds authorized to be appropriated
by chapter 11 of part I of the Foreign Assistance Act of
1961 [22 U.S.C. 2295 et seq.] may be used in carrying out
the amendment made by subsection (a) [amending this
section] with respect to missions in the independent
states of the former Soviet Union.’’
§ 4904. Secretary of State
(a) Determinations
The Secretary of State shall determine which
of the individuals selected by the Board will
serve at each United States diplomatic or con-
sular mission abroad and the position in which
each will serve.
(b) Authorities
Fellows may be employed—
(1) under a temporary appointment in the
civil service;
(2) under a limited appointment in the For-
eign Service; or
(3) by contract under the provisions of sec-
tion 2669(c) of this title.
(c) Funding
Funds appropriated to the Department of
State for ‘‘Salaries and Expenses’’ shall be used
for the expenses incurred in carrying out this
chapter.
(Pub. L. 99–399, title X, § 1005, Aug. 27, 1986, 100
Stat. 894; Pub. L. 100–204, title I, § 187, Dec. 22,
1987, 101 Stat. 1368; Pub. L. 101–454, § 9(d), Oct. 24,
1990, 104 Stat. 1066.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1990—Subsec.
(a).
Pub.
L.
101–454
substituted
‘‘abroad’’ for ‘‘in the Soviet Union or Eastern Europe’’.
1987—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 100–204 amended subsec. (b)
generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (b) read as fol-
lows: ‘‘Such service shall be in accordance with the rel-
evant authorities of the Foreign Service Act of 1980,
the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956,
and title 5.’’
CHAPTER 60—ANTI-APARTHEID PROGRAM
§ 5001. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–149, § 4(a)(2), Nov.
23, 1993, 107 Stat. 1505
Section, Pub. L. 99–440, § 3, Oct. 2, 1986, 100 Stat. 1087;
Pub. L. 99–631, § 1(a)(2), Nov. 7, 1986, 100 Stat. 3515; Pub.
L. 103–149, § 4(a)(3)(A), Nov. 23, 1993, 107 Stat. 1505, de-
fined terms for purposes of this chapter.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL
Repeal effective June 8, 1994, date on which President
certified to Congress that interim government, elected
on nonracial basis through free and fair elections, had
taken office in South Africa, see section 4(a)(2) of Pub.
L. 103–149, set out in a Repeal of Chapter; South African
Democratic Transition Support note below.
SHORT TITLE
Pub. L. 99–440, § 1, Oct. 2, 1986, 100 Stat. 1086, provided
that Pub. L. 99–440, which enacted this chapter and sec-
tions 2151o and 2346d of this title, amended sections
2151c and 2151n of this title and section 635 of Title 12,
Banks and Banking, and enacted provisions set out as
a note under section 2346d of this title, could be cited
as the ‘‘Comprehensive Anti-Apartheid Act of 1986’’,
prior to repeal by Pub. L. 103–149, § 4(a)(2), Nov. 23, 1993,
107 Stat. 1505.
REPEAL OF CHAPTER; SOUTH AFRICAN DEMOCRATIC
TRANSITION SUPPORT
Pub. L. 103–149, Nov. 23, 1993, 107 Stat. 1503, provided
that:
‘‘SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
‘‘This Act may be cited as the ‘South African Demo-
cratic Transition Support Act of 1993’.
‘‘SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
‘‘The Congress makes the following findings:
‘‘(1) After decades of apartheid, South Africa has
entered a new era which presents a historic oppor-
tunity for a transition to a peaceful, stable, and
democratic future.
‘‘(2) The United States policy of economic sanctions
toward the apartheid government of South Africa, as
expressed in the Comprehensive Anti-Apartheid Act
of 1986 [22 U.S.C. 5001 et seq.], helped bring about re-
forms in that system of government and has facili-
tated the establishment of a nonracial government.
‘‘(3) Through broad and open negotiations, the par-
ties in South Africa have reached a landmark agree-
ment on the future of their country. This agreement
includes the establishment of a Transitional Execu-
tive Council and the setting of a date for nonracial
elections.
‘‘(4) The international community has a vital inter-
est in supporting the transition from apartheid to-
ward nonracial democracy.
‘‘(5) The success of the transition in South Africa is
crucial to the stability and economic development of
the southern African region.
‘‘(6) Nelson Mandela of the African National Con-
gress and other representative leaders in South Afri-
ca have declared that the time has come when the
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
The President is authorized to provide assistance to the independent states of the former Soviet Union under this part for the following activities:
(1) **Urgent humanitarian needs** — Meeting urgent humanitarian needs (including those arising from the health effects of exposure to radiation in the Chernobyl region), in particular—
(A) meeting needs for medicine, medical supplies and equipment, and food, including the nutritional needs of infants such as processed baby food; and
(B) continuing efforts to rebuild from the earthquake in Armenia.
(2) **Democracy and rule of law** — Establishing a democratic and free society by fostering—
(A) political, social, and economic pluralism;
(B) respect for internationally recognized human rights and the rule of law;
(C) the development of institutions of democratic governance, including electoral and legislative processes;
(D) the institution and improvement of public administration at the national, intergovernmental, regional, and local level;
(E) development and support of grass-roots and nongovernmental organizations promoting democracy, the rule of law, transparency, and accountability in the political process, including grants in small amounts to such organizations;
(F) international exchanges and other forms of public diplomacy to promote greater understanding on how democracy, the public policy process, market institutions, and an independent judiciary function in Western societies;
(G) political parties and coalitions committed to promoting democracy, human rights, and economic reforms;
(H) support for civic organizations committed to promoting human rights;
(I) the development of effective control by elected civilian officials over, and the development of a nonpolitical officer corps in
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 2295
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 22 U.S.C. § 2295. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 763
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 2295
PART
XI—SUPPORT
FOR
ECONOMIC
AND
DEMO-
CRATIC
DEVELOPMENT
OF
THE
INDEPENDENT
STATES OF THE FORMER SOVIET UNION
§ 2295. Assistance for the independent states
The President is authorized to provide assist-
ance to the independent states of the former So-
viet Union under this part for the following ac-
tivities:
(1) Urgent humanitarian needs
Meeting urgent humanitarian needs (includ-
ing those arising from the health effects of ex-
posure to radiation in the Chernobyl region),
in particular—
(A) meeting needs for medicine, medical
supplies and equipment, and food, including
the nutritional needs of infants such as proc-
essed baby food; and
(B) continuing efforts to rebuild from the
earthquake in Armenia.
(2) Democracy and rule of law
Establishing a democratic and free society
by fostering—
(A) political, social, and economic plu-
ralism;
(B) respect for internationally recognized
human rights and the rule of law;
(C) the development of institutions of
democratic governance, including electoral
and legislative processes;
(D) the institution and improvement of
public administration at the national, inter-
governmental, regional, and local level;
(E) development and support of grass-roots
and nongovernmental organizations pro-
moting democracy, the rule of law, trans-
parency, and accountability in the political
process, including grants in small amounts
to such organizations;
(F) international exchanges and other
forms of public diplomacy to promote great-
er understanding on how democracy, the
public policy process, market institutions,
and an independent judiciary function in
Western societies;
(G) political parties and coalitions com-
mitted to promoting democracy, human
rights, an
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 22 U.S.C. § 2295
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 22 U.S.C. § 2295. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Determinations** The Secretary of State shall determine which of the individuals selected by the Board will serve at each United States diplomatic or consular mission abroad and the position in which each will serve.
**(b) Authorities** Fellows may be employed—
(1) under a temporary appointment in the civil service;
(2) under a limited appointment in the Foreign Service; or
(3) by contract under the provisions of [section 2669(c) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2669/c&num=0&edition=prelim).
**(c) Funding** Funds appropriated to the Department of State for “Salaries and Expenses” shall be used for the expenses incurred in carrying out this chapter.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 4904
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
Section 5115, Pub. L. 99–440, title VI, § 605, Oct. 2, 1986, 100 Stat. 1115, related to construction of this chapter.
Section 5116, Pub. L. 99–440, title VI, § 606, Oct. 2, 1986, 100 Stat. 1115, related to penalties for application of State and local anti-apartheid laws to certain State and local government contracts.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 5001
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 22 U.S.C. § 5001. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1638
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 4904
fairs Training Center or other appropriate insti-
tution.
(d) Housing and transportation
The Secretary of State shall, pursuant to reg-
ulations—
(1) provide housing for each Fellow while the
Fellow is serving abroad, including (where ap-
propriate) housing for family members; and
(2) pay the costs and expenses incurred by
each Fellow in traveling between the United
States and the country in which the Fellow
serves, including (where appropriate) travel
for family members.
(e) Effective date
Subsection (d) of this section shall not take ef-
fect until October 1, 1986.
(Pub. L. 99–399, title X, § 1004, Aug. 27, 1986, 100
Stat. 894; Pub. L. 102–511, title VIII, § 804(a), Oct.
24, 1992, 106 Stat. 3353; Pub. L. 107–132, § 1(b), Jan.
16, 2002, 115 Stat. 2412.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2002—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 107–132 substituted ‘‘George
P. Shultz National Foreign Affairs Training Center’’
for ‘‘Foreign Service Institute’’.
1992—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102–511 inserted at end ‘‘Not
less than 15 shall be provided during fiscal year 1993.’’
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
FUNDING
Pub. L. 102–511, title VIII, § 804(b), Oct. 24, 1992, 106
Stat. 3353, provided that: ‘‘In addition to the funds
made available pursuant to section 1005(c) of that Act
[22 U.S.C. 4904(c)], funds authorized to be appropriated
by chapter 11 of part I of the Foreign Assistance Act of
1961 [22 U.S.C. 2295 et seq.] may be used in carrying out
the amendment made by subsection (a) [amending this
section] with respect to missions in the independent
states of the former Soviet Union.’’
§ 4904. Secretary of State
(a) Determinations
The Secretary of State shall determine which
of the individuals selected by the Bo
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 22 U.S.C. § 5001
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 22 U.S.C. § 5001. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.