Browse Arkansas Code titles and sections
10 U.S.C. § 2193 — Improvement of education in technical
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1728
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 2193
gineering and the Secretaries concerned shall
coordinate and collaborate with the Director of
the Office on covered academic engagement pro-
grams sponsored by the Under Secretary as
Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathe-
matics (STEM) programs and activities.
(g) COVERED ACADEMIC ENGAGEMENT PROGRAM
DEFINED.—In this section, the term ‘‘covered
academic engagement program’’ means any of
the following:
(1) A primary, secondary, or post-secondary
educational program with a cyber focus.
(2) A program of the Department of Defense
for the recruitment or retention of cyberspace
civilian and military personnel (including
scholarship programs) other than a Reserve
Officers’ Training Corps program.
(3) An academic partnership focused on es-
tablishing cyber talent among the personnel
referred to in paragraph (2).
(Added Pub. L. 118–31, div. A, title XV, § 1531(a),
Dec. 22, 2023, 137 Stat. 560.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 1649 of the National Defense Authorization
Act for Fiscal Year 2020, referred to in subsec. (c)(2)(C),
is section 1649 of Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title XVI, Dec.
20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1758, which is not classified to the
Code.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
DEADLINE FOR ESTABLISHMENT
Pub. L. 118–31, div. A, title XV, § 1531(b), Dec. 22, 2023,
137 Stat. 562, provided that: ‘‘The Secretary of Defense
shall establish the office under section 2192c of title 10,
United States Code, as added by subsection (a), by not
later than 270 days after the date of the enactment of
this Act [Dec. 22, 2023].’’
§ 2193. Improvement of education in technical
fields: grants for higher education in science
and mathematics
(a)(1) The Secretary of Defense may, in accord-
ance with the p
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Page 1728
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 2193
gineering and the Secretaries concerned shall
coordinate and collaborate with the Director of
the Office on covered academic engagement pro-
grams sponsored by the Under Secretary as
Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathe-
matics (STEM) programs and activities.
(g) COVERED ACADEMIC ENGAGEMENT PROGRAM
DEFINED.—In this section, the term ‘‘covered
academic engagement program’’ means any of
the following:
(1) A primary, secondary, or post-secondary
educational program with a cyber focus.
(2) A program of the Department of Defense
for the recruitment or retention of cyberspace
civilian and military personnel (including
scholarship programs) other than a Reserve
Officers’ Training Corps program.
(3) An academic partnership focused on es-
tablishing cyber talent among the personnel
referred to in paragraph (2).
(Added Pub. L. 118–31, div. A, title XV, § 1531(a),
Dec. 22, 2023, 137 Stat. 560.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 1649 of the National Defense Authorization
Act for Fiscal Year 2020, referred to in subsec. (c)(2)(C),
is section 1649 of Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title XVI, Dec.
20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1758, which is not classified to the
Code.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
DEADLINE FOR ESTABLISHMENT
Pub. L. 118–31, div. A, title XV, § 1531(b), Dec. 22, 2023,
137 Stat. 562, provided that: ‘‘The Secretary of Defense
shall establish the office under section 2192c of title 10,
United States Code, as added by subsection (a), by not
later than 270 days after the date of the enactment of
this Act [Dec. 22, 2023].’’
§ 2193. Improvement of education in technical
fields: grants for higher education in science
and mathematics
(a)(1) The Secretary of Defense may, in accord-
ance with the provisions of this subsection,
carry out a program for awarding grants to stu-
dents who have been accepted for enrollment in,
or who are enrolled in, an institution of higher
education as undergraduate or graduate stu-
dents in scientific and engineering disciplines
critical to the national security functions of the
Department of Defense.
(2) Grant proceeds shall be disbursed on behalf
of students awarded grants under this sub-
section to the institutions of higher education
at which the students are enrolled. No grant
proceeds shall be disbursed on behalf of a stu-
dent until the student is enrolled at an institu-
tion of higher education.
(3) The amount of a grant awarded a student
under this subsection may not exceed the stu-
dent’s cost of attendance.
(4) The amount of a grant awarded a student
under this subsection shall not be reduced on
the basis of the student’s receipt of other forms
of Federal student financial assistance, but shall
be taken into account in determining the eligi-
bility of the student for those other forms of
Federal student financial assistance.
(5) The Secretary shall give priority to award-
ing grants under this subsection in a manner
likely to stimulate the interest of women and
members of minority groups in pursuing sci-
entific and engineering careers. The Secretary
may consider the financial need of applicants in
making awards in accordance with such pri-
ority.
(b) In this section:
(1) The term ‘‘institution of higher edu-
cation’’ has the meaning given such term in
section 101 of the Higher Education Act of
1965.
(2) The term ‘‘cost of attendance’’ has the
meaning given such term in section 472 of the
Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1087ll).
(Added Pub. L. 101–510, div. A, title II, § 247(a)(1),
Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1521; amended Pub. L.
105–244, title I, § 102(a)(2)(A), Oct. 7, 1998, 112
Stat. 1617; Pub. L. 106–65, div. A, title V,
§ 580(c)(2), (3), (d)(2), Oct. 5, 1999, 113 Stat. 633.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965, re-
ferred to in subsec. (b)(1), is classified to section 1001 of
Title 20, Education.
AMENDMENTS
1999—Pub. L. 106–65, § 580(d)(2), amended section
catchline generally. Prior to amendment, catchline
read as follows: ‘‘Science and mathematics education
improvement program’’.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 106–65, § 580(c)(3), redesignated
subsec. (c) as (b).
Pub. L. 106–65, § 580(c)(2), redesignated subsec. (b) as
section 2193a of this title.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 106–65, § 580(c)(3), redesignated
subsec. (c) as (b).
1998—Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 105–244 substituted ‘‘sec-
tion 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965’’ for ‘‘sec-
tion 1201(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 1141(a))’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1998 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 105–244 effective Oct. 1, 1998,
except as otherwise provided in Pub. L. 105–244, see sec-
tion 3 of Pub. L. 105–244, set out as a note under section
1001 of Title 20, Education.
§ 2193a. Improvement of education in technical
fields: general authority for support of ele-
mentary and secondary education in science
and mathematics
The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with
the Secretary of Education, may establish pro-
grams for the purpose of improving the mathe-
matics and scientific knowledge and skills of el-
ementary and secondary school students and
faculty members.
(Added and amended Pub. L. 106–65, div. A, title
V, § 580(c)(1), (2), Oct. 5, 1999, 113 Stat. 632, 633.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
The text of section 2193(b) of this title, which was
transferred to, and redesignated as text of, this section,
was based on Pub. L. 101–510, div. A, title II, § 247(a)(1),
Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1521.
Cross-references
Connections may be documented source relationships, shared citations or nearby passages. Each explains its basis; a connection alone does not establish applicability to your situation.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)**
(1) The Secretary of Defense may, in accordance with the provisions of this subsection, carry out a program for awarding grants to students who have been accepted for enrollment in, or who are enrolled in, an institution of higher education as undergraduate or graduate students in scientific and engineering disciplines critical to the national security functions of the Department of Defense.
(2) Grant proceeds shall be disbursed on behalf of students awarded grants under this subsection to the institutions of higher education at which the students are enrolled. No grant proceeds shall be disbursed on behalf of a student until the student is enrolled at an institution of higher education.
(3) The amount of a grant awarded a student under this subsection may not exceed the student’s cost of attendance.
(4) The amount of a grant awarded a student under this subsection shall not be reduced on the basis of the student’s receipt of other forms of Federal student financial assistance, but shall be taken into account in determining the eligibility of the student for those other forms of Federal student financial assistance.
(5) The Secretary shall give priority to awarding grants under this subsection in a manner likely to stimulate the interest of women and members of minority groups in pursuing scientific and engineering careers. The Secretary may consider the financial need of applicants in making awards in accordance with such priority.
**(b)** In this section:
(1) The term “institution of higher education” has the meaning given such term in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965.
(2) The term “cost of attendance” has the meaning given such term in section 472 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 ([20 U.S.C. 1087](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 2193
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** For the purpose of this subchapter, the term “cost of attendance” means—
(1) tuition and fees normally assessed a student carrying the same academic workload as determined by the institution;
(2) an allowance for books, course materials, supplies, and equipment, which shall include all such costs required of all such students in the same course of study, including a reasonable allowance for the documented rental or upfront purchase of a personal computer, as determined by the institution;
(3) an allowance for transportation, which may include transportation between campus, residences, and place of work, as determined by the institution;
(4) an allowance for miscellaneous personal expenses, for a student attending the institution on at least a half-time basis, as determined by the institution;
(5) an allowance for living expenses, including food and housing costs, to be incurred by the student attending the institution on at least a half-time basis, as determined by the institution, which shall include—
(A) for a student electing institutionally owned or operated food services, such as board or meal plans, a standard allowance for such services that provides the equivalent of three meals each day;
(B) for a student not electing institutionally owned or operated food services, such as board or meal plans, a standard allowance for purchasing food off campus that provides the equivalent of three meals each day;
(C) for a student without dependents residing in institutionally owned or operated housing, a standard allowance determined by the institution based on the average or median amount assessed to such residents for housing charges, whichever is greater;
(D) for a student with dependents residing in institutionally owned or operated ho
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 20 U.S.C. § 1087ll
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 604
TITLE 20—EDUCATION
§ 1087ll
tive, and fair means to determine a family’s available
income and assets;
‘‘(4) whether the methodology used to calculate the
expected family contribution, specifically the consid-
eration of income earned by a dependent student and
its effect on Pell grant eligibility, is an effective and
fair means to determine a family’s available income
and a student’s need;
‘‘(5) whether the nature and timing of the applica-
tion required in section 483 (a)(1) of the Higher Edu-
cation Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1090(a)(1)), eligibility and
award determination, financial aid processing, and
funds delivery can be streamlined further for stu-
dents and families, institutions, and States;
‘‘(6) whether it is feasible to allow students to com-
plete only those limited sections of the financial aid
application that apply to their specific circumstances
and the State in which they reside;
‘‘(7) whether a widely disseminated printed form, or
the use of an Internet or other electronic means, can
be developed to notify individuals of an estimation of
their approximate eligibility for grant, work-study,
and loan assistance upon completion and verification
of the simplified application form;
‘‘(8) whether information provided on other Federal
forms (such as the form applying for supplemental se-
curity income under title XVI of the Social Security
Act [42 U.S.C. 1381 et seq.], the form for applying for
food stamps under the Food Stamp Act of 1977 [now
the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008, 7 U.S.C. 2011 et
seq.], and the schedule for applying for the earned in-
come tax credit under section 32 of the Internal Rev-
enue Code of 1986 [26 U.S.C. 32]) that are designed to
determine eligibility for various Federal need-based
assistance progr
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 20 U.S.C. § 1087ll
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 20 U.S.C. § 1087ll. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this subpart such sums as may be necessary for fiscal year 2009 and each of the five succeeding fiscal years.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 20 U.S.C. § 1141
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 823
TITLE 20—EDUCATION
§ 1141
1 So in original. Probably should be ‘‘organizations,’’.
(v) a representative of a regional or na-
tional accreditation agency or association.
(6) Report
Not later than five years after the date of
the establishment of the coordinating center
under this subsection, the coordinating center
shall report to the Secretary, the authorizing
committees, and the National Advisory Com-
mittee on Institutional Quality and Integrity
on the recommendations of the workgroup de-
scribed in paragraph (5)(J).
(Pub. L. 89–329, title VII, § 777, as added Pub. L.
110–315, title VII, § 709(2), Aug. 14, 2008, 122 Stat.
3373.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 777 of Pub. L. 89–329 was classified to
section 1132h–6 of this title, prior to repeal by Pub. L.
102–325.
§ 1140r. Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated to
carry out this subpart such sums as may be nec-
essary for fiscal year 2009 and each of the five
succeeding fiscal years.
(Pub. L. 89–329, title VII, § 778, as added Pub. L.
110–315, title VII, § 709(2), Aug. 14, 2008, 122 Stat.
3377.)
PART E—COLLEGE ACCESS CHALLENGE GRANT
PROGRAM
§ 1141. College access challenge grant program
(a) Authorization and appropriation
There are authorized to be appropriated, and
there are appropriated, to carry out this section
$150,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2010
through 2014. The authority to award grants
under this section shall expire at the end of fis-
cal year 2014. In addition to the amount author-
ized and appropriated under the preceding sen-
tence, there are authorized to be appropriated to
carry out this section such sums as may be nec-
essary for fiscal year 2009 and each of the five
succeeding fiscal years.
(b) Progr
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 20 U.S.C. § 1141
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 20 U.S.C. § 1141. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.