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22 U.S.C. § 9242 — Report on North Korean prison camps
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 2211
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 9243
(c) Exception
(1) In general
A person may not be designated under sub-
section (a) if the President certifies to the ap-
propriate congressional committees that the
President has received reliable assurances
from such person that—
(A) the employment of North Korean la-
borers does not result in the direct or indi-
rect transfer of convertible currency, luxury
goods, or other stores of value to the Gov-
ernment of North Korea;
(B) all wages and benefits are provided di-
rectly to the laborers, and are held, as appli-
cable, in accounts within the jurisdiction in
which they reside in locally denominated
currency; and
(C) the laborers are subject to working
conditions consistent with international
standards.
(2) Recertification
Not later than 180 days after the date on
which the President transmits to the appro-
priate congressional committees an initial
certification under paragraph (1), and every
180 days thereafter, the President shall—
(A) transmit a recertification stating that
the conditions described in such paragraph
continue to be met; or
(B) if such recertification cannot be trans-
mitted, impose the sanctions described in
subsection (b) beginning on the date on
which the President determines that such
recertification cannot be transmitted.
(Pub. L. 114–122, title III, § 302B, as added Pub. L.
115–44, title III, § 321(b)(1), Aug. 2, 2017, 131 Stat.
952.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The International Emergency Economic Powers Act,
referred to in subsec. (b)(2), is title II of Pub. L. 95–223,
Dec. 28, 1977, 91 Stat. 1626, which is classified generally
to chapter 35 (§ 1701 et seq.) of Title 50, War and Na-
tional Defense. For complete classification of this Act
to the
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Page 2211
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 9243
(c) Exception
(1) In general
A person may not be designated under sub-
section (a) if the President certifies to the ap-
propriate congressional committees that the
President has received reliable assurances
from such person that—
(A) the employment of North Korean la-
borers does not result in the direct or indi-
rect transfer of convertible currency, luxury
goods, or other stores of value to the Gov-
ernment of North Korea;
(B) all wages and benefits are provided di-
rectly to the laborers, and are held, as appli-
cable, in accounts within the jurisdiction in
which they reside in locally denominated
currency; and
(C) the laborers are subject to working
conditions consistent with international
standards.
(2) Recertification
Not later than 180 days after the date on
which the President transmits to the appro-
priate congressional committees an initial
certification under paragraph (1), and every
180 days thereafter, the President shall—
(A) transmit a recertification stating that
the conditions described in such paragraph
continue to be met; or
(B) if such recertification cannot be trans-
mitted, impose the sanctions described in
subsection (b) beginning on the date on
which the President determines that such
recertification cannot be transmitted.
(Pub. L. 114–122, title III, § 302B, as added Pub. L.
115–44, title III, § 321(b)(1), Aug. 2, 2017, 131 Stat.
952.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The International Emergency Economic Powers Act,
referred to in subsec. (b)(2), is title II of Pub. L. 95–223,
Dec. 28, 1977, 91 Stat. 1626, which is classified generally
to chapter 35 (§ 1701 et seq.) of Title 50, War and Na-
tional Defense. For complete classification of this Act
to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section
1701 of Title 50 and Tables.
§ 9242. Report on North Korean prison camps
(a) In general
The Secretary of State shall submit to the ap-
propriate congressional committees a report
that describes, with respect to each political
prison camp in North Korea, to the extent infor-
mation is available—
(1) the camp’s estimated prisoner popu-
lation;
(2) the camp’s geographical coordinates;
(3) the reasons for the confinement of the
prisoners;
(4) the camp’s primary industries and prod-
ucts, and the end users of any goods produced
in the camp;
(5) the individuals and agencies responsible
for conditions in the camp;
(6) the conditions under which prisoners are
confined, with respect to the adequacy of food,
shelter, medical care, working conditions, and
reports of ill-treatment of prisoners; and
(7) imagery, to include satellite imagery of
the camp, in a format that, if published, would
not compromise the sources and methods used
by the United States intelligence community
to capture geospatial imagery.
(b) Form
The report required under subsection (a) may
be included in the first human rights report re-
quired to be submitted to Congress after Feb-
ruary 18, 2016, under sections 2151n(d) and 2304(b)
of this title.
(Pub. L. 114–122, title III, § 303, Feb. 18, 2016, 130
Stat. 113.)
§ 9243. Report on and imposition of sanctions
with respect to serious human rights abuses
or censorship in North Korea
(a) Report required
(1) In general
The Secretary of State shall submit to the
appropriate congressional committees a report
that—
(A) identifies each person the Secretary
determines to be responsible for serious
human rights abuses or censorship in North
Korea and describes the conduct of that per-
son; and
(B) describes serious human rights abuses
or censorship undertaken by the Govern-
ment of North Korea or any person acting
for or on behalf of that Government in the
most recent year ending before the submis-
sion of the report.
(2) Consideration
In preparing the report required under para-
graph (1), the Secretary of State shall—
(A) give due consideration to the findings
of the United Nations Commission of Inquiry
on Human Rights in North Korea; and
(B) make specific findings with respect to
the responsibility of Kim Jong Un, and of
each individual who is a member of the Na-
tional Defense Commission of North Korea
or the Organization and Guidance Depart-
ment of the Workers’ Party of Korea, for se-
rious human rights abuses and censorship.
(3) Submission and form
(A) Submission
The report required under paragraph (1)
shall be submitted not later than 120 days
after February 18, 2016, and every 180 days
thereafter for a period not to exceed 3 years,
and shall be included in each human rights
report required under sections 2151n(d) and
2304(b) of this title.
(B) Form
The report required under paragraph (1)
shall be submitted in unclassified form, but
may include a classified annex.
(C) Public availability
The Secretary of State shall publish the
unclassified part of the report required
under paragraph (1) on the website of the De-
partment of State.
(b) Designation of persons
The President shall designate under section
9214(a) of this title any person listed in the re-
port required under subsection (a)(1) that—
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** Not later than 120 days after October 25, 2018, and periodically thereafter, the Secretary of State, in coordination with other appropriate Federal departments and agencies, shall submit to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives a report that details a United States strategy to promote initiatives to enhance international awareness of and to address the human rights situation in North Korea.
**(b) Information** The report required under subsection (a) should include—
(1) a list of countries that forcibly repatriate refugees from North Korea;
(2) a list of countries where North Korean laborers work, including countries the governments of which have formal arrangements with the Government of North Korea or any person acting for or on behalf of that Government to employ North Korean workers; and
(3) a list of foreign persons that knowingly employ North Korean laborers, as described in [section 9214(g)(1)(C) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section9214/g/1/C&num=0&edition=prelim).
**(c) Strategy** The report required under subsection (a) should include—
(1) a plan to enhance bilateral and multilateral outreach, including sustained engagement with the governments of partners and allies with overseas posts to routinely demarche or brief those governments on North Korea human rights issues, including forced labor, trafficking, and repatriation of citizens of North Korea;
(2) public affairs and public diplomacy campaigns, including options to work with news organizations and media outlets to publish opinion pieces and secure public speaking opportunities for United States Government officials on issues related to the human r
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