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42 U.S.C. § 12584 — Ineligible service categories

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 12584 — Ineligible service categories

Page 8335 TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE § 12584 (e) Living allowances and other inservice bene- fits Except as provided in section 12594(c) of this title, an application submitted under section 12582 of this title shall also include an assurance by the applicant that the applicant will— (1) ensure the provision of a living allowance and other benefits specified in section 12594 of this title to participants in any national serv- ice program carried out by the applicant using assistance provided under section 12571 of this title; and (2) require that each national service pro- gram that receives a grant from the applicant using such assistance will also provide a living allowance and other benefits specified in sec- tion 12594 of this title to participants in the program. (f) Selection of participants from individuals re- cruited by Corporation or State Commissions The Corporation may also require an assur- ance by the applicant that any national service program carried out by the applicant using as- sistance provided under section 12571 of this title and any national service program sup- ported by a grant made by the applicant using such assistance will select a portion of the par- ticipants for the program from among prospec- tive participants recruited by the Corporation or State Commissions under section 12592(d) of this title. The Corporation may specify a min- imum percentage of participants to be selected from the national leadership pool established under section 12592(e) of this title and may vary the percentage for different types of national service programs. (Pub. L. 101–610, title I, § 131, as added Pub. L. 103–82, title I, § 101(b), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 803; amended Pub. L. 111–13, title I, § 1309, Apr. 21, 2009, 123

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Page 8335 TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE § 12584 (e) Living allowances and other inservice bene- fits Except as provided in section 12594(c) of this title, an application submitted under section 12582 of this title shall also include an assurance by the applicant that the applicant will— (1) ensure the provision of a living allowance and other benefits specified in section 12594 of this title to participants in any national serv- ice program carried out by the applicant using assistance provided under section 12571 of this title; and (2) require that each national service pro- gram that receives a grant from the applicant using such assistance will also provide a living allowance and other benefits specified in sec- tion 12594 of this title to participants in the program. (f) Selection of participants from individuals re- cruited by Corporation or State Commissions The Corporation may also require an assur- ance by the applicant that any national service program carried out by the applicant using as- sistance provided under section 12571 of this title and any national service program sup- ported by a grant made by the applicant using such assistance will select a portion of the par- ticipants for the program from among prospec- tive participants recruited by the Corporation or State Commissions under section 12592(d) of this title. The Corporation may specify a min- imum percentage of participants to be selected from the national leadership pool established under section 12592(e) of this title and may vary the percentage for different types of national service programs. (Pub. L. 101–610, title I, § 131, as added Pub. L. 103–82, title I, § 101(b), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 803; amended Pub. L. 111–13, title I, § 1309, Apr. 21, 2009, 123 Stat. 1507.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT This chapter, referred to in subsec. (c)(3), was in the original ‘‘this Act’’, meaning Pub. L. 101–610, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3127, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 12501 of this title and Tables. PRIOR PROVISIONS A prior section 131 of Pub. L. 101–610 was renumbered section 199J and is classified to section 12655j of this title. AMENDMENTS 2009—Subsec. (c)(1)(A). Pub. L. 111–13, § 1309(1), added subpar. (A) and struck out former subpar. (A) which read as follows: ‘‘the community served and potential participants in the program; and’’. Subsec. (c)(3). Pub. L. 111–13, § 1309(2), added par. (3) and struck out former par. (3) which read as follows: ‘‘in the case of a program that is not funded through a State, consult with and coordinate activities with the State Commission for the State in which the program operates.’’ Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2009 AMENDMENT Amendment by Pub. L. 111–13 effective Oct. 1, 2009, see section 6101(a) of Pub. L. 111–13, set out as a note under section 4950 of this title. EFFECTIVE DATE Section effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section 123 of Pub. L. 103–82, set out as an Effective Date of 1993 Amend- ment note under section 1701 of Title 16, Conservation. § 12584. Ineligible service categories (a) In general Except as provided in subsection (b), an appli- cation submitted to the Corporation under sec- tion 12582 of this title shall include an assurance by the applicant that any national service pro- gram carried out using assistance provided under section 12571 of this title and any ap- proved national service position provided to an applicant will not be used to perform service that provides a direct benefit to any— (1) business organized for profit; (2) labor union; (3) partisan political organization; (4) organization engaged in religious activi- ties, unless such service does not involve the use of assistance provided under section 12571 of this title or participants— (A) to give religious instruction; (B) to conduct worship services; (C) to provide instruction as part of a pro- gram that includes mandatory religious edu- cation or worship; (D) to construct or operate facilities de- voted to religious instruction or worship or to maintain facilities primarily or inher- ently devoted to religious instruction or worship; or (E) to engage in any form of proselytiza- tion; or (5) nonprofit organization that fails to com- ply with the restrictions contained in section 501(c) of title 26, except that nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent partici- pants from engaging in advocacy activities un- dertaken at their own initiative. (b) Regional Corporation The requirement of subsection (a) relating to an assurance regarding direct benefits to busi- nesses organized for profit shall not apply with respect to a Regional Corporation, as defined in section 3(g) of the Alaska Native Claims Settle- ment Act (43 U.S.C. 1602(g)), that is established in accordance with such Act [43 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.] as a for-profit corporation but that is en- gaging in nonprofit activities. (Pub. L. 101–610, title I, § 132, as added Pub. L. 103–82, title I, § 101(b), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 805.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act, referred to in subsec. (b), is Pub. L. 92–203, Dec. 18, 1971, 85 Stat. 688, which is classified generally to chapter 33 (§ 1601 et seq.) of Title 43, Public Lands. For complete classifica- tion of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1601 of Title 43 and Tables. PRIOR PROVISIONS A prior section 132 of Pub. L. 101–610 was renumbered section 199L and classified to section 12655k of this title, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 103–82, § 101(e)(8)(A). Page 8336 TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE § 12584a Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE Section effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section 123 of Pub. L. 103–82, set out as an Effective Date of 1993 Amend- ment note under section 1701 of Title 16, Conservation. § 12584a. Prohibited activities and ineligible or- ganizations (a) Prohibited activities An approved national service position under this division may not be used for the following activities: (1) Attempting to influence legislation. (2) Organizing or engaging in protests, peti- tions, boycotts, or strikes. (3) Assisting, promoting, or deterring union organizing. (4) Impairing existing contracts for services or collective bargaining agreements. (5) Engaging in partisan political activities, or other activities designed to influence the outcome of an election to Federal office or the outcome of an election to a State or local pub- lic office. (6) Participating in, or endorsing, events or activities that are likely to include advocacy for or against political parties, political plat- forms, political candidates, proposed legisla- tion, or elected officials. (7) Engaging in religious instruction, con- ducting worship services, providing instruc- tion as part of a program that includes manda- tory religious instruction or worship, con- structing or operating facilities devoted to re- ligious instruction or worship, maintaining fa- cilities primarily or inherently devoted to re- ligious instruction or worship, or engaging in any form of proselytization, consistent with section 12584 of this title. (8) Consistent with section 12584 of this title, providing a direct benefit to any— (A) business organized for profit; (B) labor union; (C) partisan political organization; (D) nonprofit organization that fails to comply with the restrictions contained in section 501(c) of title 26, except that nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to pre- vent participants from engaging in advocacy activities undertaken at their own initia- tive; and (E) organization engaged in the religious activities described in paragraph (7), unless the position is not used to support those re- ligious activities. (9) Providing abortion services or referrals for receipt of such services. (10) Conducting a voter registration drive or using Corporation funds to conduct a voter registration drive. (11) Carrying out such other activities as the Corporation may prohibit. (b) Ineligibility No assistance provided under this division may be provided to any organization that has violated a Federal criminal statute. (c) Nondisplacement of employed workers or other volunteers A participant in an approved national service position under this division may not be directed to perform any services or duties, or to engage in any activities, prohibited under the non- duplication, nondisplacement, or nonsupplan- tation requirements relating to employees and volunteers in section 12637 of this title. (Pub. L. 101–610, title I, § 132A, as added Pub. L. 111–13, title I, § 1310, Apr. 21, 2009, 123 Stat. 1507.) Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE Section effective Oct. 1, 2009, see section 6101(a) of Pub. L. 111–13, set out as an Effective Date of 2009 Amendment note under section 4950 of this title. § 12585. Consideration of applications (a) Corporation consideration of certain criteria The Corporation shall apply the criteria de- scribed in subsections (c) and (d) in determining whether— (1) to approve an application submitted under section 12582 of this title and provide as- sistance under section 12571 of this title to the applicant; and (2) to approve service positions described in the application as national service positions that include the national service educational award described in division D and provide such approved national service positions to the ap- plicant. (b) Application to subgrants (1) In general A State or other entity that uses assistance provided under section 12571(a) of this title to support national service programs selected on a competitive basis to receive a share of the assistance shall use the criteria described in subsections (c) and (d) when considering an ap- plication submitted by a national service pro- gram to receive a portion of such assistance or an approved national service position. (2) Contents The application of the State or other entity under section 12582 of this title shall contain— (A) a certification that the State or other entity used these criteria in the selection of national service programs to receive assist- ance; (B) a description of the positions into which participants will be placed using such assistance, including descriptions of specific tasks to be performed by such participants; and (C) a description of the minimum quali- fications that individuals shall meet to be- come participants in such programs. (c) Assistance criteria The criteria required to be applied in evalu- ating applications submitted under section 12582 of this title are as follows: (1) The quality of the national service pro- gram proposed to be carried out directly by the applicant or supported by a grant from the applicant. (2) The innovative aspects of the national service program, and the feasibility of repli- cating the program. (3) The sustainability of the national service program, based on evidence such as the exist- ence—

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 12584 — National service program assistance requirements

**(a) Impact on communities** An application submitted under [section 12582 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section12582&num=0&edition=prelim) shall include an assurance by the applicant that any national service program carried out by the applicant using assistance provided under [section 12571 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section12571&num=0&edition=prelim) and any national service program supported by a grant made by the applicant using such assistance will— (1) address unmet human, educational, environmental, or public safety needs through services that provide a direct benefit to the community in which the service is performed; and (2) comply with the nonduplication and nondisplacement requirements of [section 12637 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section12637&num=0&edition=prelim) and the grievance procedure requirements of [section 12636(f) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section12636/f&num=0&edition=prelim). **(b) Impact on participants** An application submitted under [section 12582 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section12582&num=0&edition=prelim) shall also include an assurance by the applicant that any national service program carried out by the applicant using assistance provided under [section 12571 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section12571&num=0&edition=prelim) and any national service program supported by a grant made by the applicant using such assistance will— (1) provide participants in the national service program with the training, sk

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

43 U.S.C. § 1601 — Congressional findings and declaration of policy

Congress finds and declares that— **(a)** there is an immediate need for a fair and just settlement of all claims by Natives and Native groups of Alaska, based on aboriginal land claims; **(b)** the settlement should be accomplished rapidly, with certainty, in conformity with the real economic and social needs of Natives, without litigation, with maximum participation by Natives in decisions affecting their rights and property, without establishing any permanent racially defined institutions, rights, privileges, or obligations, without creating a reservation system or lengthy wardship or trusteeship, and without adding to the categories of property and institutions enjoying special tax privileges or to the legislation establishing special relationships between the United States Government and the State of Alaska; **(c)** no provision of this chapter shall replace or diminish any right, privilege, or obligation of Natives as citizens of the United States or of Alaska, or relieve, replace, or diminish any obligation of the United States or of the State or 11 So in original. Probably should be “of”. Alaska to protect and promote the rights or welfare of Natives as citizens of the United States or of Alaska; the Secretary is authorized and directed, together with other appropriate agencies of the United States Government, to make a study of all Federal programs primarily designed to benefit Native people and to report back to the Congress with his recommendations for the future management and operation of these programs within three years of December 18, 1971; **(d)** no provision of this chapter shall constitute a precedent for reopening, renegotiating, or legislating upon any past settlement involving land claims or other matters with any Native organizations, or any

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

43 U.S.C. § 1601 — Congressional findings and declaration of

Page 434 TITLE 43—PUBLIC LANDS § 1600l 1 So in original. Probably should be ‘‘of’’. § 1600l. Authorization of appropriations There is authorized to be appropriated to the Department of the Interior $600,000, through the end of fiscal year 1990, in addition to any other funds now available to the Department to dis- charge its duties to implement sections 1600b to 1600k of this title and section 4029 of title 42: Provided, That by mutual agreement, such funds shall be made available to the Federal Emer- gency Management Agency to discharge its du- ties under section 4029 of title 42: Provided fur- ther, That the provisions of sections 1600d and 1600e of this title shall not be affected by this section: And Provided further, in addition, Indian tribes may be eligible under Public Law 93–638 [25 U.S.C. 5301 et seq.] to contract for studies of Indian lands required under the provisions of this chapter. (Pub. L. 99–450, § 15, Oct. 8, 1986, 100 Stat. 1136.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT Public Law 93–638, referred to in text, is Pub. L. 93–638, Jan. 4, 1975, 88 Stat. 2203, known as the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act, which is classified principally to chapter 46 (§ 5301 et seq.) of Title 25, Indians. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 5301 of Title 25 and Tables. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS For transfer of all functions, personnel, assets, com- ponents, authorities, grant programs, and liabilities of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, including the functions of the Under Secretary for Federal Emer- gency Management relating thereto, to the Federal Emergency Management Agency, see section 315(a)(1) of Title 6, Domestic

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

43 U.S.C. § 1602 — Definitions

For the purposes of this chapter, the term— **(a)** “Secretary” means the Secretary of the Interior; **(b)** “Native” means a citizen of the United States who is a person of one-fourth degree or more Alaska Indian (including Tsimshian Indians not enrolled in the Metlaktla 11 So in original. Probably should be “Metlakatla”. Indian Community) Eskimo, or Aleut blood, or combination thereof. The term includes any Native as so defined either or both of whose adoptive parents are not Natives. It also includes, in the absence of proof of a minimum blood quantum, any citizen of the United States who is regarded as an Alaska Native by the Native village or Native group of which he claims to be a member and whose father or mother is (or, if deceased, was) regarded as Native by any village or group. Any decision of the Secretary regarding eligibility for enrollment shall be final; **(c)** “Native village” means any tribe, band, clan, group, village, community, or association in Alaska listed in sections 1610 and 1615 of this title, or which meets the requirements of this chapter, and which the Secretary determines was, on the 1970 census enumeration date (as shown by the census or other evidence satisfactory to the Secretary, who shall make findings of fact in each instance), composed of twenty-five or more Natives; **(d)** “Native group” means any tribe, band, clan, village, community, or village association of Natives in Alaska composed of less than twenty-five Natives, who comprise a majority of the residents of the locality; **(e)** “Public lands” means all Federal lands and interests therein located in Alaska except: (1) the smallest practicable tract, as determined by the Secretary, enclosing land actually used in connection with the administration of any Federal instal

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

43 U.S.C. § 1602 — Definitions

Page 436 TITLE 43—PUBLIC LANDS § 1602 settlement of all aboriginal land and hunting and fishing claims by Natives and Native groups of Alas- ka with maximum participation by Natives in deci- sions affecting their rights and property; ‘‘(2) the settlement enabled Natives to participate in the subsequent expansion of Alaska’s economy, en- couraged efforts to address serious health and welfare problems in Native villages, and sparked a resurgence of interest in the cultural heritage of the Native peo- ples of Alaska; ‘‘(3) despite these achievements and Congress’s de- sire that the settlement be accomplished rapidly without litigation and in conformity with the real economic and social needs of Natives, the complexity of the land conveyance process and frequent and cost- ly litigation have delayed implementation of the set- tlement and diminished its value; ‘‘(4) Natives have differing opinions as to whether the Native Corporation, as originally structured by the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act, is well adapted to the reality of life in Native villages and to the continuation of traditional Native cultural val- ues; ‘‘(5) to ensure the continued success of the settle- ment and to guarantee Natives continued participa- tion in decisions affecting their rights and property, the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act must be amended to enable the shareholders of each Native Corporation to structure the further implementation of the settlement in light of their particular cir- cumstances and needs; ‘‘(6) among other things, the shareholders of each Native Corporation must be permitted to decide— ‘‘(A) when restrictions on alienation of stock issued as part of the settlement should be termi- nated, and ‘‘(B) whether Natives born after December 18, 1971,

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