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10 U.S.C. § 12734 — Time not creditable toward years of serv-
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 3710
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 12734
service that may be counted in determining retired pay
for persons entitled to that pay under this chapter.
Clause (1) is substituted for 10:1036b(i). In clause (3),
the words ‘‘and proportionately for each fraction of a
year’’ are inserted to make clear that parts of years
must be counted. 10:1036e(d) and 34:440m(d) are omitted
as covered by sections 101(22) and 101(24) of this title.
1958 ACT
The change is necessary so that active service and
service described in section 1332(a)(2)(A)(ii) that was
performed on or before July 1, 1949, may be counted in
computing retired pay, as provided by the source law,
section 303(i) of the Army and Air Force Vitalization
and Retirement Equalization Act of 1948 (62 Stat. 1088)
and in accordance with the opinion of the Judge Advo-
cate General of the Army (JAGA 1956/1908, Feb. 13,
1956).
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2021—Par. (3). Pub. L. 116–283, § 516(b), substituted
‘‘(D), or (F)’’ for ‘‘or (D)’’ in introductory provisions.
Pars. (5), (6). Pub. L. 116–283, § 602(b)(5), added par. (5)
and redesignated former par. (5) as (6).
2008—Par. (3)(B) to (D). Pub. L. 110–181 struck out
‘‘and’’ at end of subpar. (B), substituted ‘‘before the
year of service that includes October 30, 2007; and’’ for
period at end of subpar. (C), and added subpar. (D).
2001—Par. (3)(B). Pub. L. 107–107, § 1048(c)(16)(A), sub-
stituted ‘‘October 30, 2000’’ for ‘‘the date of the enact-
ment of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense Author-
ization Act for Fiscal Year 2001’’.
Par. (3)(C). Pub. L. 107–107, § 1048(c)(16)(B), substituted
‘‘October 30, 2000,’’ for ‘‘the date of the enactment of
the Floyd D. Spence National Defense Authorization
Act for Fiscal Year 2001’’.
2000—Par. (3). Pub. L. 106–398
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 10 U.S.C. § 12734
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Source location: USCODE-2024-title10-subtitleE-partII-chap1223-sec12734.pdf
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Page 3710
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 12734
service that may be counted in determining retired pay
for persons entitled to that pay under this chapter.
Clause (1) is substituted for 10:1036b(i). In clause (3),
the words ‘‘and proportionately for each fraction of a
year’’ are inserted to make clear that parts of years
must be counted. 10:1036e(d) and 34:440m(d) are omitted
as covered by sections 101(22) and 101(24) of this title.
1958 ACT
The change is necessary so that active service and
service described in section 1332(a)(2)(A)(ii) that was
performed on or before July 1, 1949, may be counted in
computing retired pay, as provided by the source law,
section 303(i) of the Army and Air Force Vitalization
and Retirement Equalization Act of 1948 (62 Stat. 1088)
and in accordance with the opinion of the Judge Advo-
cate General of the Army (JAGA 1956/1908, Feb. 13,
1956).
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2021—Par. (3). Pub. L. 116–283, § 516(b), substituted
‘‘(D), or (F)’’ for ‘‘or (D)’’ in introductory provisions.
Pars. (5), (6). Pub. L. 116–283, § 602(b)(5), added par. (5)
and redesignated former par. (5) as (6).
2008—Par. (3)(B) to (D). Pub. L. 110–181 struck out
‘‘and’’ at end of subpar. (B), substituted ‘‘before the
year of service that includes October 30, 2007; and’’ for
period at end of subpar. (C), and added subpar. (D).
2001—Par. (3)(B). Pub. L. 107–107, § 1048(c)(16)(A), sub-
stituted ‘‘October 30, 2000’’ for ‘‘the date of the enact-
ment of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense Author-
ization Act for Fiscal Year 2001’’.
Par. (3)(C). Pub. L. 107–107, § 1048(c)(16)(B), substituted
‘‘October 30, 2000,’’ for ‘‘the date of the enactment of
the Floyd D. Spence National Defense Authorization
Act for Fiscal Year 2001’’.
2000—Par. (3). Pub. L. 106–398 substituted ‘‘but not
more than—’’ and subpars. (A) to (C) for ‘‘but not more
than 60 days in any one year of service before the year
of service that includes September 23, 1996, and not
more than 75 days in any subsequent year of service.’’
1999—Pars. (4), (5). Pub. L. 106–65 added par. (4) and re-
designated former par. (4) as (5).
1997—Par. (3). Pub. L. 105–85, § 1073(c)(4), made tech-
nical correction to directory language of Pub. L.
104–201, § 531(a). See 1996 Amendment note below.
Pub. L. 105–85, § 1073(a)(67), inserted a comma after
‘‘(B)’’ and substituted ‘‘that includes September 23,
1996,’’ for ‘‘in which the date of the enactment of the
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
1997 occurs’’.
1996—Par. (3). Pub. L. 104–201, § 543(b)(2), substituted
‘‘(C), or (D)’’ for ‘‘or (C)’’.
Pub. L. 104–201, § 531(a), as amended by Pub. L. 105–85,
§ 1073(c)(4), inserted before period at end ‘‘of service be-
fore the year of service in which the date of the enact-
ment of the National Defense Authorization Act for
Fiscal Year 1997 occurs and not more than 75 days in
any subsequent year of service’’.
1994—Pub. L. 103–337 renumbered section 1333 of this
title as this section, substituted ‘‘Computation of re-
tired pay: computation of years of service’’ for ‘‘Com-
putation of years of service in computing retired pay’’
as section catchline, and amended text generally,
changing style and references to other sections.
1958—Pub. L. 85–861 added cls. (1) and (2), struck out
former cl. (1) which permitted the addition of the days
of service credited under section 1332(a)(2)(A) of this
title, and redesignated former cls. (2) and (3) as (3) and
(4), respectively.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2021 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 602(b)(5) of Pub. L. 116–283 ef-
fective, and applicable with respect to periods of mater-
nity leave that commence on or after, Jan. 1, 2021, see
section 602(c) of Pub. L. 116–283, set out as a note under
section 12732 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1997 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 105–85, div. A, title X, § 1073(c), Nov. 18, 1997,
111 Stat. 1904, provided that the amendment made by
that section is effective as of Sept. 23, 1996, and as if in-
cluded in the National Defense Authorization Act for
Fiscal Year 1997, Pub. L. 104–201, as enacted.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1994 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103–337 effective Dec. 1, 1994,
except as otherwise provided, see section 1691 of Pub. L.
103–337, set out as an Effective Date note under section
10001 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1958 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 85–861 effective Aug. 10, 1956,
see section 33(g) of Pub. L. 85–861, set out as a note
under section 101 of this title.
§ 12734. Time not creditable toward years of serv-
ice
(a) Service in an inactive status may not be
counted in any computation of years of service
under this chapter.
(b) Time spent after retirement (without pay)
for failure to conform to standards and quali-
fications prescribed under section 12641 of this
title may not be credited in a computation of
years of service under this chapter.
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 104, § 1334; Pub.
L. 87–651, title I, § 108, Sept. 7, 1962, 76 Stat. 509;
renumbered § 12734 and amended Pub. L. 103–337,
div. A, title XVI, § 1662(j)(1), Oct. 5, 1994, 108 Stat.
2998, 3003.)
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
1956 ACT
Revised
section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
1334(a) .....
10:1036c (last sentence, as
applicable to inactive
status).
10:1036g (last 41 words of
2d sentence).
34:440k (last sentence, as
applicable to inactive
status).
June 29, 1948, ch. 708,
§§ 304 (last sentence),
308 (last 41 words of 2d
sentence), 62 Stat. 1088,
1090.
July 9, 1952, ch. 608,
§ 211(b) (less 1st 16
words), 66 Stat. 485.
34:440o (last 41 words of
2d sentence).
50:931(b) (less 1st 16
words).
1334(b) .....
10:1036c (last sentence,
less applicability to in-
active status).
34:440k (last sentence,
less applicability to in-
active status).
Subsection (a) is substituted for 10:1036c (1st 17 words
of last sentence, as applicable to inactive status),
10:1036g (last 41 words of 2d sentence), 34:440k (last 17
words of last sentence, as applicable to inactive status),
and 34:440o (last 41 words of 2d sentence). 10:1036c (pro-
viso of last sentence, as applicable to inactive status)
and 34:440k (proviso of last sentence, as applicable to
inactive status) are omitted as executed. 10:1036c (last
sentence, less 1st 17 words and less proviso, as applica-
ble to inactive status) and 34:440k (last sentence, less
1st 17 words and less proviso, as applicable to inactive
status) are omitted as surplusage.
In subsection (b), 10:1036c (proviso of last sentence,
less applicability to inactive status) and 34:440k (pro-
viso of last sentence, less applicability to inactive sta-
tus) are omitted as executed. 10:1036c (last sentence,
less 1st 17 words and less proviso, less applicability to
inactive status) and 34:440k (last sentence, less 1st 17
words and less proviso, less applicability to inactive
status) are omitted as surplusage.
Page 3711
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 12737
1962 ACT
The change conforms section 1334(b) of title 10 to the
source law, the last sentence of section 304 of the Army
and Air Force Vitalization and Retirement Equali-
zation Act of 1948 (62 Stat. 1089). Section 305 makes the
change retroactive to August 10, 1956, the date of repeal
of the source law by the original military codification
act of that date.
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1994—Pub. L. 103–337 renumbered section 1334 of this
title as this section and amended text generally, chang-
ing one section reference.
1962—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 87–651 substituted ‘‘retire-
ment (without pay) for failure to conform to standards
and qualifications prescribed under section 1001 of this
title may not be credited in a computation’’ for ‘‘retire-
ment or transfer to the Retired Reserve may not be
credited in any computation.’’
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1994 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103–337 effective Dec. 1, 1994,
except as otherwise provided, see section 1691 of Pub. L.
103–337, set out as an Effective Date note under section
10001 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1962 AMENDMENT
Section 305 of Pub. L. 87–651 provided that: ‘‘Section
108 of this Act [amending this section] is effective as of
August 10, 1956, for all purposes. Section 304 of this Act
is effective as of February 6, 1959.’’
§ 12735. Inactive status list
(a) A member who would be eligible for retired
pay under this chapter but for the fact that that
member is under 60 years of age may be trans-
ferred, at his request and by direction of the
Secretary concerned, to such inactive status list
as may be established for members of his armed
force, other than members of a regular compo-
nent.
(b) While on an inactive status list under sub-
section (a), a member is not required to partici-
pate in any training or other program prescribed
for his component.
(c) The Secretary may at any time recall to
active status a member who is on an inactive
status list under subsection (a).
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 104, § 1335; re-
numbered § 12735 and amended Pub. L. 103–337,
div. A, title XVI, § 1662(j)(1), Oct. 5, 1994, 108 Stat.
2998, 3003.)
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
Revised
section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
1335(a) .....
1335(b) .....
10:1036g (1st sentence).
34:440o (1st sentence).
10:1036g (2d sentence, less
last 41 words).
34:440o (2d sentence, less
last 41 words).
June 29, 1948, ch. 708, § 308
(less last 41 words of 2d
sentence), 62 Stat. 1090.
1335(c) .....
10:1036g (less 1st and 2d
sentences).
34:440o (less 1st and 2d
sentences).
In subsection (a), the words ‘‘would be eligible but for
the fact that he is under 60 years of age’’ are sub-
stituted for the words ‘‘has not attained the age of
sixty years but is eligible in all other respects’’. The
words ‘‘for members of his armed force, other than
members of a regular component’’ are substituted for
the words ‘‘for the reserve components of the Army of
the United States or Air Force of the United States’’,
since the source statute applied to all members except
members of the regular components. The words ‘‘as has
been, or’’ and ‘‘by law or regulation’’ are omitted as
surplusage.
In subsection (b), the words ‘‘after the effective date
of such transfer’’ are omitted as surplusage.
In subsection (c), 10:1036g (last 32 words of last sen-
tence) and 34:440o (last 32 words of last sentence) are
omitted as surplusage.
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1994—Pub. L. 103–337 renumbered section 1335 of this
title as this section and amended text generally, mak-
ing changes in style.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1994 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103–337 effective Dec. 1, 1994,
except as otherwise provided, see section 1691 of Pub. L.
103–337, set out as an Effective Date note under section
10001 of this title.
§ 12736. Service credited for retired pay benefits
not excluded for other benefits
No period of service included wholly or partly
in determining a person’s right to, or the
amount of, retired pay under this chapter may
be excluded in determining his eligibility for
any annuity, pension, or old-age benefit, under
any other law, on account of civilian employ-
ment by the United States or otherwise, or in
determining the amount payable under that law,
if that service is otherwise properly credited
under it.
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 104, § 1336; re-
numbered § 12736 and amended Pub. L. 103–337,
div. A, title XVI, § 1662(j)(1), Oct. 5, 1994, 108 Stat.
2998, 3003.)
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
Revised
section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
1336 .........
10:1036d (less 1st sen-
tence).
34:440l (less 1st sentence).
June 29, 1948, ch. 708, § 305
(less 1st sentence), 62
Stat. 1089.
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1994—Pub. L. 103–337 renumbered section 1336 of this
title as this section and restated catchline and text
without change.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1994 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 103–337 effective Dec. 1, 1994,
except as otherwise provided, see section 1691 of Pub. L.
103–337, set out as an Effective Date note under section
10001 of this title.
§ 12737. Limitation on active duty
A member of the armed forces may not be or-
dered to active duty solely for the purpose of
qualifying the member for retired pay under this
chapter.
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 104, § 1337; re-
numbered § 12737 and amended Pub. L. 103–337,
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** Service in an inactive status may not be counted in any computation of years of service under this chapter.
**(b)** Time spent after retirement (without pay) for failure to conform to standards and qualifications prescribed under [section 12641 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section12641&num=0&edition=prelim) may not be credited in a computation of years of service under this chapter.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 12734
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.