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2 U.S.C. § 5305 — Disposition of unpaid salary and other
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 597
TITLE 2—THE CONGRESS
§ 5308
§ 5305. Disposition of unpaid salary and other
sums on death of Representative or Resident
Commissioner
When any individual who has been elected a
Member of, or Resident Commissioner to, the
House of Representatives dies after the com-
mencement of the Congress to which he has been
elected, any unpaid balance of salary and other
sums due such individual shall be paid to the
person or persons surviving at the date of death,
in the following order of precedence, and such
payment shall be a bar to the recovery by any
other person of amounts so paid:
First, to the beneficiary or beneficiaries des-
ignated by such individual in writing to receive
such unpaid balance and other sums due filed
with the Chief Administrative Officer of the
House of Representatives and received by the
Chief Administrative Officer prior to such indi-
vidual’s death;
Second, if there be no such beneficiary, to the
widow or widower of such individual;
Third, if there be no beneficiary or surviving
spouse, to the child or children of such indi-
vidual, and descendants of deceased children, by
representation;
Fourth, if none of the above, to the parents of
such individual, or the survivor of them;
Fifth, if there be none of the above, to the
duly appointed legal representative of the estate
of the deceased individual, or if there be none, to
the person or persons determined to be entitled
thereto under the laws of the domicile of the de-
ceased individual.
(July 2, 1954, ch. 455, title I, § 105, 68 Stat. 409;
Pub. L. 86–102, July 23, 1959, 73 Stat. 224; Pub. L.
104–186, title II, § 203(5), Aug. 20, 1996, 110 Stat.
1725.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 38a of this
title prior to editorial rec
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 2 U.S.C. § 5305
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Source location: USCODE-2024-title2-chap53-subchapI-sec5305.pdf
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Page 597
TITLE 2—THE CONGRESS
§ 5308
§ 5305. Disposition of unpaid salary and other
sums on death of Representative or Resident
Commissioner
When any individual who has been elected a
Member of, or Resident Commissioner to, the
House of Representatives dies after the com-
mencement of the Congress to which he has been
elected, any unpaid balance of salary and other
sums due such individual shall be paid to the
person or persons surviving at the date of death,
in the following order of precedence, and such
payment shall be a bar to the recovery by any
other person of amounts so paid:
First, to the beneficiary or beneficiaries des-
ignated by such individual in writing to receive
such unpaid balance and other sums due filed
with the Chief Administrative Officer of the
House of Representatives and received by the
Chief Administrative Officer prior to such indi-
vidual’s death;
Second, if there be no such beneficiary, to the
widow or widower of such individual;
Third, if there be no beneficiary or surviving
spouse, to the child or children of such indi-
vidual, and descendants of deceased children, by
representation;
Fourth, if none of the above, to the parents of
such individual, or the survivor of them;
Fifth, if there be none of the above, to the
duly appointed legal representative of the estate
of the deceased individual, or if there be none, to
the person or persons determined to be entitled
thereto under the laws of the domicile of the de-
ceased individual.
(July 2, 1954, ch. 455, title I, § 105, 68 Stat. 409;
Pub. L. 86–102, July 23, 1959, 73 Stat. 224; Pub. L.
104–186, title II, § 203(5), Aug. 20, 1996, 110 Stat.
1725.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 38a of this
title prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering
as this section.
AMENDMENTS
1996—Pub. L. 104–186 struck out ‘‘(including amounts
held in the trust fund account in the office of the Ser-
geant at Arms)’’ after ‘‘due such individual’’ in first un-
designated par. and substituted ‘‘Chief Administrative
Officer of the House of Representatives and received by
the Chief Administrative Officer’’ for ‘‘Sergeant at
Arms, and received by the Sergeant at Arms’’ in second
undesignated par.
1959—Pub. L. 86–102 inserted provisions including
amounts held in trust fund account, authorizing an in-
dividual to designate a beneficiary or beneficiaries, and
prescribing order of precedence in cases where no des-
ignation of beneficiary has been made.
§ 5306. Deductions for absence
The Chief Administrative Officer of the House
of Representatives (upon certification by the
Clerk of the House of Representatives) shall de-
duct from the monthly payments (or other peri-
odic payments authorized by law) of each Mem-
ber or Delegate the amount of his salary for
each day that he has been absent from the
House, unless such Member or Delegate assigns
as the reason for such absence the sickness of
himself or of some member of his family.
(R.S. § 40; Pub. L. 97–51, § 112(d), Oct. 1, 1981, 95
Stat. 963; Pub. L. 104–186, title II, § 203(7), Aug.
20, 1996, 110 Stat. 1726; Pub. L. 109–55, title I, § 5,
Aug. 2, 2005, 119 Stat. 568.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 39 of this
title prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering
as this section.
R.S. § 40 derived from act Aug. 16, 1856, ch. 123, § 6, 11
Stat. 49.
AMENDMENTS
2005—Pub. L. 109–55 struck out ‘‘Secretary of the Sen-
ate and the’’ before ‘‘Chief Administrative Officer’’,
‘‘, respectively,’’
before
‘‘shall
deduct
from’’,
‘‘, respectively’’ before ‘‘, unless such Member’’, and
‘‘Senate or’’ after ‘‘absent from the’’.
1996—Pub. L. 104–186 substituted ‘‘the Chief Adminis-
trative Officer of the House of Representatives (upon
certification by the Clerk of the House of Representa-
tives)’’ for ‘‘Sergeant-at-Arms of the House’’.
1981—Pub. L. 97–51 substituted ‘‘from the monthly
payments (or other periodic payments authorized by
law)’’ for ‘‘from the monthly payments’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1981 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 97–51 effective in the case of
compensation payable for months after December 1981,
see section 112(e) of Pub. L. 97–51, set out as a note
under section 6301 of this title.
§ 5307. Certification of salary and mileage ac-
counts
Salary and mileage accounts of Representa-
tives and Delegates shall be certified by the
Speaker of the House of Representatives; and
such certificates shall be conclusive upon all the
departments and officers of the Government.
(R.S. §§ 47, 48; Pub. L. 108–447, div. G, title I, § 11,
Dec. 8, 2004, 118 Stat. 3171.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 48 of this
title prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering
as this section.
R.S. § 47 derived from acts July 28, 1866, ch. 296, § 17,
14 Stat. 323, and Jan. 22, 1818, ch. 5, § 3, 3 Stat. 404.
R.S. § 48 derived from act Sept. 30, 1850, ch. 90, § 1, 9
Stat. 523.
R.S. § 47 constitutes first clause and R.S. § 48 con-
stitutes remainder.
Words ‘‘mileage accounts’’ substituted for words ‘‘ac-
counts for traveling expenses in going to and returning
from Congress’’ based on text of section 17 of act July
28, 1866, ch. 296, 14 Stat. 323.
AMENDMENTS
2004—Pub. L. 108–447 substituted ‘‘of Representatives
and Delegates shall be certified’’ for ‘‘of Senators shall
be certified by the President of the Senate, and those
of Representatives and Delegates’’.
§ 5308. Substitute to sign certificates for salary
and accounts
The Speaker is authorized to designate from
time to time some one from among those ap-
pointed by him and appropriated for and em-
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
When any individual who has been elected a Member of, or Resident Commissioner to, the House of Representatives dies after the commencement of the Congress to which he has been elected, any unpaid balance of salary and other sums due such individual shall be paid to the person or persons surviving at the date of death, in the following order of precedence, and such payment shall be a bar to the recovery by any other person of amounts so paid:
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 2 U.S.C. § 5305
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.