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42 U.S.C. § 11372 — Grant assistance
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 8155
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 11372a
(4) The term ‘‘operating costs’’ means ex-
penses incurred by a recipient operating a fa-
cility assisted under this part with respect
to—
(A) the administration, maintenance, re-
pair, and security of such housing; and
(B) utilities, fuels, furnishings, and equip-
ment for such housing.
(5) The term ‘‘private nonprofit organiza-
tion’’ means a secular or religious organiza-
tion described in section 501(c) of title 26 that
is exempt from taxation under subtitle A of
title 26, has an accounting system and a vol-
untary board, and practices nondiscrimination
in the provision of assistance.
(6) The term ‘‘recipient’’ means any govern-
mental or private nonprofit entity that is ap-
proved by the Secretary as to financial respon-
sibility.
(7) The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Sec-
retary of Housing and Urban Development.
(8) The term ‘‘State’’ means each of the sev-
eral States, the District of Columbia, the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Virgin Is-
lands, Guam, American Samoa, the Northern
Mariana Islands, the Trust Territory of the
Pacific Islands, and any other territory or pos-
session of the United States.
(9) The term ‘‘urban county’’ has the mean-
ing given such term in section 5302 of this
title.
(Pub. L. 100–77, title IV, § 411, July 22, 1987, 101
Stat. 495; Pub. L. 101–625, title VIII, § 832(f)(1),
Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4361; Pub. L. 104–330, title
V, § 506(a)(1), Oct. 26, 1996, 110 Stat. 4044.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1996—Par. (10). Pub. L. 104–330 struck out par. (10)
which read as follows: ‘‘The term ‘Indian tribe’ has the
meaning given such term in section 5302(a)(17) of this
title.’’
1990—Par. (10). Pub. L. 101–625 added par. (10).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiarie
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Page 8155
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 11372a
(4) The term ‘‘operating costs’’ means ex-
penses incurred by a recipient operating a fa-
cility assisted under this part with respect
to—
(A) the administration, maintenance, re-
pair, and security of such housing; and
(B) utilities, fuels, furnishings, and equip-
ment for such housing.
(5) The term ‘‘private nonprofit organiza-
tion’’ means a secular or religious organiza-
tion described in section 501(c) of title 26 that
is exempt from taxation under subtitle A of
title 26, has an accounting system and a vol-
untary board, and practices nondiscrimination
in the provision of assistance.
(6) The term ‘‘recipient’’ means any govern-
mental or private nonprofit entity that is ap-
proved by the Secretary as to financial respon-
sibility.
(7) The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Sec-
retary of Housing and Urban Development.
(8) The term ‘‘State’’ means each of the sev-
eral States, the District of Columbia, the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Virgin Is-
lands, Guam, American Samoa, the Northern
Mariana Islands, the Trust Territory of the
Pacific Islands, and any other territory or pos-
session of the United States.
(9) The term ‘‘urban county’’ has the mean-
ing given such term in section 5302 of this
title.
(Pub. L. 100–77, title IV, § 411, July 22, 1987, 101
Stat. 495; Pub. L. 101–625, title VIII, § 832(f)(1),
Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4361; Pub. L. 104–330, title
V, § 506(a)(1), Oct. 26, 1996, 110 Stat. 4044.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1996—Par. (10). Pub. L. 104–330 struck out par. (10)
which read as follows: ‘‘The term ‘Indian tribe’ has the
meaning given such term in section 5302(a)(17) of this
title.’’
1990—Par. (10). Pub. L. 101–625 added par. (10).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1996 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 104–330 effective Oct. 1, 1997,
except as otherwise expressly provided, see section 107
of Pub. L. 104–330, set out as an Effective Date note
under section 4101 of Title 25, Indians.
Pub. L. 104–330, title V, § 506(c), Oct. 26, 1996, 110 Stat.
4045, as amended by Pub. L. 106–400, § 2, Oct. 30, 2000, 114
Stat. 1675, provided that: ‘‘The amendments under sub-
sections (a) [amending this section and sections 11372 to
11376, 11382, 11401, 11403g, and 11408 of this title] and (b)
[amending provisions formerly set out as a note under
section 11301 of this title] shall apply with respect to
amounts made available for assistance under title IV of
the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act [42
U.S.C. 11360 et seq.] and section 2 of the HUD Dem-
onstration Act of 1993 [Pub. L. 103–120, former 42 U.S.C.
11301 note], respectively, for fiscal year 1998 and fiscal
years thereafter.’’
DEFINITIONS
For provisions relating to definitions of ‘‘State’’ and
‘‘local government’’ as used in this section, see section
100261 of Pub. L. 112–141, set out as a HEARTH Act
Technical Corrections note under section 11360 of this
title.
Executive Documents
TERMINATION OF TRUST TERRITORY OF THE PACIFIC
ISLANDS
For termination of Trust Territory of the Pacific Is-
lands, see note set out preceding section 1681 of Title
48, Territories and Insular Possessions.
§ 11372. Grant assistance
The Secretary shall make grants to States and
local governments (and to private nonprofit or-
ganizations providing assistance to persons ex-
periencing homelessness or at risk of homeless-
ness, in the case of grants made with reallocated
amounts) for the purpose of carrying out activi-
ties described in section 11374 of this title.
(Pub. L. 100–77, title IV, § 412, as added Pub. L.
111–22, div. B, title II, § 1201(4), May 20, 2009, 123
Stat. 1678.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 11372, Pub. L. 100–77, title IV, § 412,
July 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 496; Pub. L. 101–625, title VIII,
§ 832(f)(2), Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4361; Pub. L. 104–330,
title V, § 506(a)(2), Oct. 26, 1996, 110 Stat. 4044, which re-
lated to grant assistance, was repealed by Pub. L.
111–22, div. B, title II, § 1201(4), May 20, 2009, 123 Stat.
1678.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective on the earlier of 18 months after
May 20, 2009, or 3 months after publication of certain
final regulations by Secretary of Housing and Urban
Development, see section 1503 of Pub. L. 111–22, set out
as an Effective Date of 2009 Amendment note under sec-
tion 11302 of this title.
§ 11372a. Amount and allocation of assistance
(a) In general
Of the amount made available to carry out
this part and part C for a fiscal year, the Sec-
retary shall allocate nationally 20 percent of
such amount for activities described in section
11374 of this title. The Secretary shall be re-
quired to certify that such allocation will not
adversely affect the renewal of existing projects
under this part and part C for those individuals
or families who are homeless.
(b) Allocation
An entity that receives a grant under section
11372 of this title, and serves an area that in-
cludes 1 or more geographic areas (or portions of
such areas) served by collaborative applicants
that submit applications under part C, shall al-
locate the funds made available through the
grant to carry out activities described in section
11374 of this title, in consultation with the col-
laborative applicants.
(Pub. L. 100–77, title IV, § 413, as added Pub. L.
111–22, div. B, title II, § 1201(4), May 20, 2009, 123
Stat. 1678.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 413 of Pub. L. 100–77 was renumbered
section 414 and is classified to section 11373 of this title.
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Findings** The Congress finds that—
(1) the Nation faces an immediate and unprecedented crisis due to the lack of shelter for a growing number of individuals and families, including elderly persons, handicapped persons, families with children, Native Americans, and veterans;
(2) the problem of homelessness has become more severe and, in the absence of more effective efforts, is expected to become dramatically worse, endangering the lives and safety of the homeless;
(3) the causes of homelessness are many and complex, and homeless individuals have diverse needs;
(4) there is no single, simple solution to the problem of homelessness because of the different subpopulations of the homeless, the different causes of and reasons for homelessness, and the different needs of homeless individuals;
(5) due to the record increase in homelessness, States, units of local government, and private voluntary organizations have been unable to meet the basic human needs of all the homeless and, in the absence of greater Federal assistance, will be unable to protect the lives and safety of all the homeless in need of assistance; and
(6) the Federal Government has a clear responsibility and an existing capacity to fulfill a more effective and responsible role to meet the basic human needs and to engender respect for the human dignity of the homeless.
**(b) Purpose** It is the purpose of this chapter—
(1) to establish the United States Interagency Council on Homelessness;
(2) to use public resources and programs in a more coordinated manner to meet the critically urgent needs of the homeless of the Nation; and
(3) to provide funds for programs to assist the homeless, with special emphasis on elderly persons, handicapped persons, families with children, Native Americans, and ve
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 11301
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 8131
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 11301
Sec.
11320.
Encouragement of State involvement.
SUBCHAPTER III—FEDERAL EMERGENCY
MANAGEMENT FOOD AND SHELTER PROGRAM
PART A—ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS
11331.
Emergency Food and Shelter Program
National Board.
11332.
Local boards.
11333.
Role of Federal Emergency Management
Agency.
11334.
Records and audit of National Board and
recipients of assistance.
11335.
Annual report.
PART B—EMERGENCY FOOD AND SHELTER GRANTS
11341.
Grants by Director.
11342.
Retention of interest earned.
11343.
Purposes of grants.
11344.
Limitation on certain costs.
11345.
Disbursement of funds.
11346.
Program guidelines.
PART C—GENERAL PROVISIONS
11351.
Definitions.
11352.
Authorization of appropriations.
SUBCHAPTER IV—HOUSING ASSISTANCE
PART A—GENERAL PROVISIONS
11360.
Definitions.
11360a.
Collaborative applicants.
11361.
Housing affordability strategy.
11361a.
Preventing involuntary family separa-
tion.
11361b.
Technical assistance.
11362.
Discharge coordination policy.
11363.
Protection of personally identifying in-
formation by victim service providers.
11364.
Authorization of appropriations.
11364a.
Availability of amounts recaptured from
appropriated funds.
PART B—EMERGENCY SOLUTIONS GRANTS PROGRAM
11371.
Definitions.
11372.
Grant assistance.
11372a.
Amount and allocation of assistance.
11373.
Allocation and distribution of assist-
ance.
11374.
Eligible activities.
11375.
Responsibilities of recipients.
11376.
Administrative provisions.
11377.
Repealed.
11378.
Administrative costs.
PART C—CONTINUUM OF CARE PROGRAM
11381.
Purposes.
11382.
Continuum of care applications and
grants.
11383.
Eligible activities.
11384.
Incentives for high-performing commu-
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 42 U.S.C. § 11301
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
For purposes of this subchapter:
(1) **At risk of homelessness** — The term “at risk of homelessness” means, with respect to an individual or family, that the individual or family—
(A) has income below 30 percent of median income for the geographic area;
(B) has insufficient resources immediately available to attain housing stability; and
(C)
(i) has moved frequently because of economic reasons;
(ii) is living in the home of another because of economic hardship;
(iii) has been notified that their right to occupy their current housing or living situation will be terminated;
(iv) lives in a hotel or motel;
(v) lives in severely overcrowded housing;
(vi) is exiting an institution; or
(vii) otherwise lives in housing that has characteristics associated with instability and an increased risk of homelessness.
Such term includes all families with children and youth defined as homeless under other Federal statutes.
(2) **Chronically homeless**
(A) *In general* — The term “chronically homeless” means, with respect to an individual or family, that the individual or family—
(i) is homeless and lives or resides in a place not meant for human habitation, a safe haven, or in an emergency shelter;
(ii) has been homeless and living or residing in a place not meant for human habitation, a safe haven, or in an emergency shelter continuously for at least 1 year or on at least 4 separate occasions in the last 3 years; and
(iii) has an adult head of household (or a minor head of household if no adult is present in the household) with a diagnosable substance use disorder, serious mental illness, developmental disability (as defined in [section 15002 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-ti
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 11360
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 42 U.S.C. § 11360. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 8147
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 11360
1 So in original. Probably should be ‘‘of this’’.
U.S.C. 11361 note). The amendment made by such sec-
tion 821 of such Act shall not take effect.’’
PART A—GENERAL PROVISIONS
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Pub. L. 111–22, div. B, title I, § 1101(1), May 20, 2009, 123
Stat. 1669, substituted ‘‘General Provisions’’ for ‘‘Com-
prehensive Homeless Assistance Plan’’ in heading.
§ 11360. Definitions
For purposes of this subchapter:
(1) At risk of homelessness
The term ‘‘at risk of homelessness’’ means,
with respect to an individual or family, that
the individual or family—
(A) has income below 30 percent of median
income for the geographic area;
(B) has insufficient resources immediately
available to attain housing stability; and
(C)(i) has moved frequently because of eco-
nomic reasons;
(ii) is living in the home of another be-
cause of economic hardship;
(iii) has been notified that their right to
occupy their current housing or living situa-
tion will be terminated;
(iv) lives in a hotel or motel;
(v) lives in severely overcrowded housing;
(vi) is exiting an institution; or
(vii) otherwise lives in housing that has
characteristics associated with instability
and an increased risk of homelessness.
Such term includes all families with children
and youth defined as homeless under other
Federal statutes.
(2) Chronically homeless
(A) In general
The term ‘‘chronically homeless’’ means,
with respect to an individual or family, that
the individual or family—
(i) is homeless and lives or resides in a
place not meant for human habitation, a
safe haven, or in an emergency shelter;
(ii) has been homeless and living or re-
siding in a place not meant for human hab-
itation, a safe haven, or in an eme
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 42 U.S.C. § 11360
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
The Secretary shall make grants to States and local governments (and to private nonprofit organizations providing assistance to persons experiencing homelessness or at risk of homelessness, in the case of grants made with reallocated amounts) for the purpose of carrying out activities described in [section 11374 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section11374&num=0&edition=prelim).
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 11372
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