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16 U.S.C. § 460lll — Definitions

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16 U.S.C. § 460lll — Definitions

Page 823 TITLE 16—CONSERVATION § 460lll ism and the maritime industry; and Boston Harbor-related advocacy organizations; and organizations representing Native American interests. (3) Procedures Each meeting of the Advisory Council and its committees shall be open to the public. (4) Chapter 10 of title 5 The provisions of section 1013 of title 5 are hereby waived with respect to the Advisory Council. (h) Authorization of appropriations (1) In general There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out this section, provided that no funds may be appro- priated for land acquisition. (2) Matching requirement Amounts appropriated in any fiscal year to carry out this section may only be expended on a matching basis in a ratio of at least three non-Federal dollars to every Federal dollar. The non-Federal share of the match may be in the form of cash, services, or in-kind contribu- tions, fairly valued. (Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title X, § 1029, Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4232; Pub. L. 105–355, title V, § 513, Nov. 6, 1998, 112 Stat. 3266; Pub. L. 106–176, title I, § 126, Mar. 10, 2000, 114 Stat. 30; Pub. L. 108–352, § 12, Oct. 21, 2004, 118 Stat. 1397; Pub. L. 109–241, title IX, § 902(h)(1), July 11, 2006, 120 Stat. 567; Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, § 7109, Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1197; Pub. L. 111–281, title IX, § 903(a)(8), Oct. 15, 2010, 124 Stat. 3010; Pub. L. 117–286, § 4(a)(93), Dec. 27, 2022, 136 Stat. 4316.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The Act entitled ‘‘An Act to establish a National Park Service, and for other purposes’’, approved August 25, 1916 (39 Stat. 535; 16 U.S.C. 1, 2, 3, and 4), referred to in subsec. (d)(1), is act Aug. 25, 1916, ch. 408, 39 Stat. 535, known as the National Park Servic

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Page 823 TITLE 16—CONSERVATION § 460lll ism and the maritime industry; and Boston Harbor-related advocacy organizations; and organizations representing Native American interests. (3) Procedures Each meeting of the Advisory Council and its committees shall be open to the public. (4) Chapter 10 of title 5 The provisions of section 1013 of title 5 are hereby waived with respect to the Advisory Council. (h) Authorization of appropriations (1) In general There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out this section, provided that no funds may be appro- priated for land acquisition. (2) Matching requirement Amounts appropriated in any fiscal year to carry out this section may only be expended on a matching basis in a ratio of at least three non-Federal dollars to every Federal dollar. The non-Federal share of the match may be in the form of cash, services, or in-kind contribu- tions, fairly valued. (Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title X, § 1029, Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4232; Pub. L. 105–355, title V, § 513, Nov. 6, 1998, 112 Stat. 3266; Pub. L. 106–176, title I, § 126, Mar. 10, 2000, 114 Stat. 30; Pub. L. 108–352, § 12, Oct. 21, 2004, 118 Stat. 1397; Pub. L. 109–241, title IX, § 902(h)(1), July 11, 2006, 120 Stat. 567; Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, § 7109, Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1197; Pub. L. 111–281, title IX, § 903(a)(8), Oct. 15, 2010, 124 Stat. 3010; Pub. L. 117–286, § 4(a)(93), Dec. 27, 2022, 136 Stat. 4316.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The Act entitled ‘‘An Act to establish a National Park Service, and for other purposes’’, approved August 25, 1916 (39 Stat. 535; 16 U.S.C. 1, 2, 3, and 4), referred to in subsec. (d)(1), is act Aug. 25, 1916, ch. 408, 39 Stat. 535, known as the National Park Service Organic Act, which enacted sections 1, 2, 3, and 4 of this title and provisions set out as a note under section 100101 of Title 54, National Park Service and Related Programs. Sections 1 to 4 of the Act were repealed and restated as section 1865(a) of Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Proce- dure, and section 100101(a), chapter 1003, and sections 100751(a), 100752, 100753, and 102101 of Title 54 by Pub. L. 113–287, §§ 3, 4(a)(1), 7, Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3094, 3260, 3272. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Tables. For disposition of former sections of this title, see Disposition Table preceding section 100101 of Title 54. The Act of August 21, 1935 (49 Stat. 666; 16 U.S.C. 461–467), referred to in subsec. (d)(1), is act Aug. 21, 1935, ch. 593, 49 Stat. 666, known as the Historic Sites Act of 1935 and also as the Historic Sites, Buildings, and An- tiquities Act, which enacted sections 461 to 467 of this title. The Act was repealed and restated as section 1866(a) of Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure, and sections 102303 and 102304 and chapter 3201 of Title 54, National Park Service and Related Programs, by Pub. L. 113–287, §§ 3, 4(a)(1), 7, Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3094, 3260, 3272. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Tables. For disposition of former sections of this title, see Disposition Table preceding section 100101 of Title 54. AMENDMENTS 2022—Subsec. (g)(4). Pub. L. 117–286 substituted ‘‘Chapter 10 of title 5’’ for ‘‘FACA’’ in heading and ‘‘sec- tion 1013 of title 5’’ for ‘‘section 14 of the Federal Advi- sory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.),’’ in text. 2010—Subsec. (e)(2)(B). Pub. L. 111–281 made technical amendment to directory language of Pub. L. 109–241, § 902(h)(1). See 2006 Amendment note below. 2009—Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 111–11, § 7109(a), added par. (3) and struck out former par. (3). Prior to amend- ment, text read as follows: ‘‘The Secretary may consult and enter into cooperative agreements with the Com- monwealth of Massachusetts or its political subdivi- sions to acquire from and provide to the Common- wealth or its political subdivisions goods and services to be used in the cooperative management of lands within the recreation area, if the Secretary determines that appropriations for that purpose are available and the agreement is in the best interest of the United States.’’ Subsec. (e)(2)(B). Pub. L. 111–11, § 7109(b)(1), sub- stituted ‘‘Coast Guard.’’ for ‘‘Coast Guard’’. Subsec. (e)(11). Pub. L. 111–11, § 7109(b)(2), substituted ‘‘Notwithstanding’’ for ‘‘Nothwithstanding’’. 2006—Subsec. (e)(2)(B). Pub. L. 109–241, § 902(h)(1), as amended by Pub. L. 111–281, § 903(a)(8), substituted ‘‘Commandant of the Coast Guard.’’ for ‘‘Secretary of Transportation, to represent the United States Coast Guard.’’ 2004—Subsec. (c)(2)(B)(i). Pub. L. 108–352, § 12(1), sub- stituted ‘‘referenced’’ for ‘‘reference’’. Subsec. (d)(4). Pub. L. 108–352, § 12(2), inserted period after ‘‘plans’’. 2000—Pub. L. 106–176, § 126(1), substituted ‘‘National Recreation Area’’ for ‘‘Recreation Area’’ in section catchline. Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 106–176, § 126(2), inserted quotation marks around ‘‘recreation area’’. Subsec. (e)(3)(B). Pub. L. 106–176, § 126(3), which di- rected substitution of ‘‘subparagraphs (C), (D), (E), (F), (G), (H), (I), and (J) of paragraph (2).’’ for ‘‘subsections (b)(3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8), (9), and (10) of this section..’’, was executed by making the substitution for text that did not include the phrase ‘‘of this section..’’ Subsec. (f)(2)(A)(i). Pub. L. 106–176, § 126(4), sub- stituted ‘‘private-sector roles’’ for ‘‘profit sector roles’’. Subsec. (g)(1). Pub. L. 106–176, § 126(5), substituted ‘‘and revenue-raising activities.’’ for ‘‘and revenue rais- ing activities.’’. Subsec. (h)(2). Pub. L. 106–176, § 126(6), substituted ‘‘ratio’’ for ‘‘ration’’. 1998—Subsec. (c)(3). Pub. L. 105–355 added par. (3). Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries CHANGE OF NAME Committee on Resources of House of Representatives changed to Committee on Natural Resources of House of Representatives by House Resolution No. 6, One Hun- dred Tenth Congress, Jan. 5, 2007. EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2010 AMENDMENT Pub. L. 111–281, title IX, § 903(a), Oct. 15, 2010, 124 Stat. 3010, provided that the amendment by section 903(a)(8) is effective with enactment of Pub. L. 109–241. SUBCHAPTER CXXIII—LAND BETWEEN THE LAKES PROTECTION § 460lll. Definitions In this subchapter: (1) Administrator The term ‘‘Administrator’’ means the Ad- ministrator of the Environmental Protection Agency. (2) Advisory Board The term ‘‘Advisory Board’’ means the Land Between the Lakes Advisory Board established under section 460lll–22 of this title. Page 824 TITLE 16—CONSERVATION § 460lll 1 See References in Text note below. (3) Chairman The term ‘‘Chairman’’ means the Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Tennessee Val- ley Authority. (4) Eligible employee The term ‘‘eligible employee’’ means a per- son that was, on the date of transfer pursuant to section 460lll–41 of this title, a full-time or part-time annual employee of the Tennessee Valley Authority at the Recreation Area. (5) Environmental law (A) In general The term ‘‘environmental law’’ means all applicable Federal, State, and local laws (in- cluding regulations) and requirements re- lated to protection of human health, natural and cultural resources, or the environment. (B) Inclusions The term ‘‘environmental law’’ includes— (i) the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.); (ii) the Solid Waste Disposal Act (42 U.S.C. 6901 et seq.); (iii) the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.); (iv) the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.); (v) the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (7 U.S.C. 136 et seq.); (vi) the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. 2601 et seq.); (vii) the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300f et seq.); (viii) the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.); and (ix) the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.). (6) Forest highway The term ‘‘forest highway’’ has the meaning given the term in section 101(a) of title 23.1 (7) Governmental unit The term ‘‘governmental unit’’ means an agency of the Federal Government or a State or local government, local governmental unit, public or municipal corporation, or unit of a State university system. (8) Hazardous substance The term ‘‘hazardous substance’’ has the meaning given the term in section 101 of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601). (9) Person The term ‘‘person’’ has the meaning given the term in section 101 of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601). (10) Pollutant or contaminant The term ‘‘pollutant or contaminant’’ has the meaning given the term in section 101 of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601). (11) Qualified resident or relative The term ‘‘qualified resident or relative’’ means— (A) a former resident of the area within the Recreation Area or the spouse of a former resident of that area; or (B) a widow, widower, or lineal descendant of an individual buried in a cemetery located in the Recreation Area. (12) Recreation Area The term ‘‘Recreation Area’’ means the Land Between the Lakes National Recreation Area. (13) Release The term ‘‘release’’ has the meaning given the term in section 101 of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601). (14) Response action The term ‘‘response action’’ has the meaning given the term in section 101 of the Com- prehensive Environmental Response, Com- pensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601). (15) Secretary The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Secretary of Agriculture. (16) State The term ‘‘State’’ means the State of Ken- tucky and the State of Tennessee. (Pub. L. 105–277, div. A, § 101(e) [title V, § 502], Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–231, 2681–310; Pub. L. 117–328, div. DD, title II, § 201(a), Dec. 29, 2022, 136 Stat. 5581.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Com- pensation, and Liability Act of 1980, referred to in par. (5)(B)(i), is Pub. L. 96–510, Dec. 11, 1980, 94 Stat. 2767, which is classified principally to chapter 103 (§ 9601 et seq.) of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 9601 of Title 42 and Tables. The Solid Waste Disposal Act, referred to in par. (5)(B)(ii), is title II of Pub. L. 89–272, Oct. 20, 1965, 79 Stat. 997, as amended generally by Pub. L. 94–580, § 2, Oct. 21, 1976, 90 Stat. 2795, which is classified generally to chapter 82 (§ 6901 et seq.) of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under sec- tion 6901 of Title 42 and Tables. The Federal Water Pollution Control Act, referred to in par. (5)(B)(iii), is act June 30, 1948, ch. 758, as amend- ed generally by Pub. L. 92–500, § 2, Oct. 18, 1972, 86 Stat. 816, which is classified generally to chapter 26 (§ 1251 et seq.) of Title 33, Navigation and Navigable Waters. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1251 of Title 33 and Tables. The Clean Air Act, referred to in par. (5)(B)(iv), is act July 14, 1955, ch. 360, 69 Stat. 322, which is classified generally to chapter 85 (§ 7401 et seq.) of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 7401 of Title 42 and Tables. The Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act, referred to in par. (5)(B)(v), is act June 25, 1947, ch. Page 825 TITLE 16—CONSERVATION § 460lll–11 125, as amended generally by Pub. L. 92–516, Oct. 21, 1972, 86 Stat. 973, which is classified generally to sub- chapter II (§ 136 et seq.) of chapter 6 of Title 7, Agri- culture. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 136 of Title 7 and Tables. The Toxic Substances Control Act, referred to in par. (5)(B)(vi), is Pub. L. 94–469, Oct. 11, 1976, 90 Stat. 2003, which is classified generally to chapter 53 (§ 2601 et seq.) of Title 15, Commerce and Trade. For complete classi- fication of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 2601 of Title 15 and Tables. The Safe Drinking Water Act, referred to in par. (5)(B)(vii), is title XIV of act July 1, 1944, as added Pub. L. 93–523, § 2(a), Dec. 16, 1974, 88 Stat. 1660, which is clas- sified generally to subchapter XII (§ 300f et seq.) of chapter 6A of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 201 of Title 42 and Tables. The National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, re- ferred to in par. (5)(B)(viii), is Pub. L. 91–190, Jan. 1, 1970, 83 Stat. 852, which is classified generally to chap- ter 55 (§ 4321 et seq.) of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 4321 of Title 42 and Tables. The Endangered Species Act of 1973, referred to in par. (5)(B)(ix), is Pub. L. 93–205, Dec. 28, 1973, 87 Stat. 884, which is classified generally to chapter 35 (§ 1531 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under sec- tion 1531 of this title and Tables. Section 101(a) of title 23, referred to in par. (6), was subsequently amended, and section 101(a) no longer de- fines ‘‘forest highway’’. AMENDMENTS 2022—Pars. (11) to (16). Pub. L. 117–328 added par. (11) and redesignated former pars. (11) to (15) as (12) to (16), respectively. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries SHORT TITLE Pub. L. 105–277, div. A, § 101(e) [title V, § 501], Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–231, 2681–310, provided that: ‘‘This title [enacting this subchapter] may be referred to as ‘The Land Between the Lakes Protection Act of 1998’.’’ § 460lll–1. Purposes The purposes of this subchapter are— (1) to transfer without consideration admin- istrative jurisdiction over the Recreation Area from the Tennessee Valley Authority to the Secretary so that the Recreation Area may be managed as a unit of the National Forest Sys- tem; (2) to protect and manage the resources of the Recreation Area for optimum yield of out- door recreation and environmental education through multiple use management by the For- est Service; (3) to authorize, research, test, and dem- onstrate innovative programs and cost-effec- tive management of the Recreation Area; (4) to authorize the Secretary to cooperate between and among the States, Federal agen- cies, private organizations, and corporations, and individuals, as appropriate, in the man- agement of the Recreation Area and to help stimulate the development of the surrounding region and extend the beneficial results as widely as practicable; and (5) to provide for the smooth and equitable transfer of jurisdiction from the Tennessee Valley Authority to the Secretary. (Pub. L. 105–277, div. A, § 101(e) [title V, § 503], Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–231, 2681–311.) PART A—ESTABLISHMENT, ADMINISTRATION, AND JURISDICTION § 460lll–11. Establishment (a) In general On the transfer of administrative jurisdiction under section 460lll–41 of this title, the Land Be- tween the Lakes National Recreation Area in the States of Kentucky and Tennessee is estab- lished as a unit of the National Forest System. (b) Management (1) In general The Secretary shall manage the Recreation Area for multiple use as a unit of the National Forest System. (2) Emphases The emphases in the management of the Recreation Area shall be— (A) to provide public recreational opportu- nities; (B) to conserve fish and wildlife and their habitat; and (C) to provide for diversity of native and desirable non-native plants, animals, oppor- tunities for hunting and fishing, and envi- ronmental education. (3) Status of unit The Secretary shall administer the Recre- ation Area as a separate unit of the National Forest System. (c) Area included (1) In general The Recreation Area shall comprise the fed- erally owned land, water, and interests in the land and water lying between Kentucky Lake and Lake Barkley in the States of Kentucky and Tennessee, as generally depicted on the map entitled ‘‘Land Between the Lakes Na- tional Recreation Area—January, 1998’’. (2) Map The map described in paragraph (1) shall be available for public inspection in the Office of the Chief of the Forest Service, Washington, D.C. (d) Waters (1) Water levels and navigation Nothing in this subchapter affects the juris- diction of the Tennessee Valley Authority or the Army Corps of Engineers to manage and regulate water levels and navigation of Ken- tucky Lake and Lake Barkley and areas sub- ject to flood easements. (2) Occupancy and use Subject to the jurisdiction of the Tennessee Valley Authority and the Army Corps of Engi- neers, the Secretary shall have jurisdiction to regulate the occupancy and use of the surface waters of the lakes for recreational purposes. (Pub. L. 105–277, div. A, § 101(e) [title V, § 511], Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–231, 2681–312; Pub. L. 117–328, div. DD, title II, § 201(b), Dec. 29, 2022, 136 Stat. 5582.)

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

15 U.S.C. § 2601 — Findings, policy, and intent

**(a) Findings** The Congress finds that— (1) human beings and the environment are being exposed each year to a large number of chemical substances and mixtures; (2) among the many chemical substances and mixtures which are constantly being developed and produced, there are some whose manufacture, processing, distribution in commerce, use, or disposal may present an unreasonable risk of injury to health or the environment; and (3) the effective regulation of interstate commerce in such chemical substances and mixtures also necessitates the regulation of intrastate commerce in such chemical substances and mixtures. **(b) Policy** It is the policy of the United States that— (1) adequate information should be developed with respect to the effect of chemical substances and mixtures on health and the environment and that the development of such information should be the responsibility of those who manufacture and those who process such chemical substances and mixtures; (2) adequate authority should exist to regulate chemical substances and mixtures which present an unreasonable risk of injury to health or the environment, and to take action with respect to chemical substances and mixtures which are imminent hazards; and (3) authority over chemical substances and mixtures should be exercised in such a manner as not to impede unduly or create unnecessary economic barriers to technological innovation while fulfilling the primary purpose of this chapter to assure that such innovation and commerce in such chemical substances and mixtures do not present an unreasonable risk of injury to health or the environment. **(c) Intent of Congress** It is the intent of Congress that the Administrator shall carry out this chapter in a reasonable and prudent manner, and that the Admin

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

15 U.S.C. § 2601 — Findings, policy, and intent

Page 1848 TITLE 15—COMMERCE AND TRADE § 2601 Sec. 2662. Definitions. 2663. EPA citizen’s guide. 2664. Model construction standards and techniques. 2665. Technical assistance to States for radon pro- grams. 2666. Grant assistance to States for radon pro- grams. 2667. Radon in schools. 2668. Regional radon training centers. 2669. Study of radon in Federal buildings. 2670. Regulations. 2671. Additional authorizations. SUBCHAPTER IV—LEAD EXPOSURE REDUCTION 2681. Definitions. 2682. Lead-based paint activities training and cer- tification. 2683. Identification of dangerous levels of lead. 2684. Authorized State programs. 2685. Lead abatement and measurement. 2686. Lead hazard information pamphlet. 2687. Regulations. 2688. Control of lead-based paint hazards at Fed- eral facilities. 2689. Prohibited acts. 2690. Relationship to other Federal law. 2691. General provisions relating to administrative proceedings. 2692. Authorization of appropriations. SUBCHAPTER V—HEALTHY HIGH-PERFORMANCE SCHOOLS 2695. Grants for healthy school environments. 2695a. Model guidelines for siting of school facili- ties. 2695b. Public outreach. 2695c. Environmental health program. 2695d. Authorization of appropriations. SUBCHAPTER VI—FORMALDEHYDE STANDARDS FOR COMPOSITE WOOD PRODUCTS 2697. Formaldehyde standards. SUBCHAPTER I—CONTROL OF TOXIC SUBSTANCES § 2601. Findings, policy, and intent (a) Findings The Congress finds that— (1) human beings and the environment are being exposed each year to a large number of chemical substances and mixtures; (2) among the many chemical substances and mixtures which are constantly being devel- oped and produced, there are some whose man- ufacture, processing, distribution in com- merce, use, or dis

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

16 U.S.C. § 1 — Repealed. Pub. L. 113–287, § 7, Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3272

### Statutory Notes Section, act Aug. 25, 1916, ch. 408, § 1, 39 Stat. 535; Ex. Ord. No. 6166, § 2, June 10, 1933; Mar. 2, 1934, ch. 38, § 1, 48 Stat. 389; July 26, 1947, ch. 343, title II, § 205(a), 61 Stat. 501; Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, § 814(e)(1), Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4196, related to creation of National Park Service. See sections 100101(a), 100301, and 100302(a)(1), (2), (b), (c) of Title 54, National Park Service and Related Programs. #### Short Title of 2019 Amendment Pub. L. 116–9, § 1(a), Mar. 12, 2019, 133 Stat. 580, provided that: “This Act [see Tables for classification] may be cited as the ‘John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act’.” #### Short Title of 2008 Amendment Pub. L. 110–229, § 1(a), May 8, 2008, 122 Stat. 754, provided that: “This Act [see Tables for classification] may be cited as the ‘Consolidated Natural Resources Act of 2008’.” #### Short Title of 2004 Amendment Pub. L. 108–352, § 1, Oct. 21, 2004, 118 Stat. 1395, provided that: “This Act [see Tables for classification] may be cited as the ‘National Park System Laws Technical Amendments Act of 2004’.” #### Short Title of 2002 Amendment Pub. L. 107–236, § 1, Oct. 9, 2002, 116 Stat. 1483, provided that: “This Act [amending [section 460kk of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title16-section460kk&num=0&edition=prelim)] may be cited as the ‘Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area Boundary Adjustment Act’.” #### Short Title of 2000 Amendment Pub. L. 106–510, § 1, Nov. 13, 2000, 114 Stat. 2363, provided that: “This Act [see Tables for classification] may be cited as the ‘Hawaii Volcanoes National Park Adjustment Act of 2000’.” #### Short Title of 1983 Amendment Pub. L. 98–141, § 1, Oct. 31, 1983, 97 Stat.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

16 U.S.C. § 1 — Repealed. Pub. L. 113–287, § 7, Dec. 19, 2014,

Page 29 TITLE 16—CONSERVATION § 1a–1 Sec. SUBCHAPTER CXXXIV—RED CLIFFS NATIONAL CONSERVATION AREA 460www. Red Cliffs National Conservation Area. SUBCHAPTER CXXXV—BEAVER DAM WASH NATIONAL CONSERVATION AREA 460xxx. Beaver Dam Wash National Conservation Area. SUBCHAPTER CXXXVI—FORT STANTON-SNOWY RIVER CAVE NATIONAL CONSERVATION AREA 460yyy. Definitions. 460yyy–1. Establishment of the Fort Stanton- Snowy River Cave National Conserva- tion Area. 460yyy–2. Management of the Conservation Area. 460yyy–3. Authorization of appropriations. SUBCHAPTER CXXXVII—DOMINGUEZ-ESCALANTE NATIONAL CONSERVATION AREA 460zzz. Definitions. 460zzz–1. Dominguez-Escalante National Con- servation Area. 460zzz–2. Dominguez Canyon Wilderness Area. 460zzz–3. Maps and legal descriptions. 460zzz–4. Management of Conservation Area and Wilderness. 460zzz–5. Management plan. 460zzz–6. Advisory Council. 460zzz–7. Authorization of appropriations. SUBCHAPTER CXXXVIII—NELLIS DUNES OFF- HIGHWAY VEHICLE RECREATION AREA 460aaaa. Nellis Dunes Off-Highway Vehicle Recre- ation Area. SUBCHAPTER CXXXIX—ASHLEY KARST NATIONAL RECREATION AND GEOLOGIC AREA 460bbbb. Ashley Karst National Recreation and Geologic Area. SUBCHAPTER CXL—JOHN WESLEY POWELL NATIONAL CONSERVATION AREA 460cccc. John Wesley Powell National Conserva- tion Area. SUBCHAPTER CXLI—SAN RAFAEL SWELL RECREATION AREA 460dddd. Establishment of Recreation Area. 460dddd–1. Management of Recreation Area. 460dddd–2. San Rafael Swell Recreation Area Advi- sory Council. SUBCHAPTER CXLII—VINAGRE WASH SPECIAL MANAGEMENT AREA 460eeee. Vinagre Wash Special Management Area. SUBCHAPTER CXLIII—ALABAMA HILLS NATIONAL SCENIC AREA 460ffff. Definitions. 460ffff–1. Alabama Hills National Scenic Area, Califor

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

16 U.S.C. § 460lll — Tennessee Valley Authority transfer funding

**(a) In general** The funding described in this section is funding derived from only 1 or more of the following sources: (1) Nonpower fund balances and collections. (2) Investment returns of the nonpower program. (3) Applied programmatic savings in the power and nonpower programs. (4) Savings from the suspension of bonuses and awards. (5) Savings from reductions in memberships and contributions. (6) Increases in collections resulting from nonpower activities, including user fees. (7) Increases in charges to private and public utilities both investor and cooperatively owned, as well as to direct load customers. **(b) Availability** Funds from the sources described in subsection (a) shall be available notwithstanding section 11, 14, 15, or 29 [[16 U.S.C. 831j](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title16-section831j&num=0&edition=prelim), 831m, 831n, 831bb] or any other provision of the Tennessee Valley Authority Act of 1933 ([16 U.S.C. 831](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title16-section831&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.) or any provisions of the covenants contained in any power bonds issued by the Tennessee Valley Authority. **(c) Sufficiency of savings** The savings from and the revenue adjustment to the budget of the Tennessee Valley Authority for the first fiscal year of the transfer and each fiscal year thereafter shall be sufficient so that the net spending authority and resulting outlays to carry out activities with funding described in subsection (a) shall not exceed $0 for the first fiscal year of the transfer and each fiscal year thereafter. **(d) Itemized list of reductions and increased receipts** (1) **Proposed changes** — Not later than 30 days after the date of transfer pursuant to section 460

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

16 U.S.C. § 461 — Repealed. Pub. L. 113–287, § 7, Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3272

### Statutory Notes Section, act Aug. 21, 1935, ch. 593, § 1, 49 Stat. 666, declared national policy with respect to historic sites, buildings, and objects of national significance. See [section 320101 of Title 54](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title54-section320101&num=0&edition=prelim), National Park Service and Related Programs.

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 16 U.S.C. § 461

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

16 U.S.C. § 461 — Repealed. Pub. L. 113–287, § 7, Dec. 19, 2014,

Page 894 TITLE 16—CONSERVATION § 461 Sec. 469h. Comprehensive plan for Reserve Develop- ment. 469i to 469k. Repealed. 469k–1. Transferred or Repealed. 469l. Omitted or Transferred. 469l–1 to 469l–3. Repealed. 469m. Repealed or Omitted. 469n. Preserve America Program. 469o. Repealed. SUBCHAPTER II—NATIONAL HISTORIC PRESERVATION 470, 470–1. Transferred, Omitted, or Repealed. PART A—PROGRAMS 470a to 470h–5. Repealed. PART B—ADVISORY COUNCIL ON HISTORIC PRESERVATION 470i to 470v–2. Repealed. PART C—GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS 470w to 470w–8. Repealed. PART D—NATIONAL CENTER FOR PRESERVATION TECHNOLOGY AND TRAINING 470x to 470x–6. Repealed. SUBCHAPTER I—GENERAL PROVISIONS § 461. Repealed. Pub. L. 113–287, § 7, Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3272 Section, act Aug. 21, 1935, ch. 593, § 1, 49 Stat. 666, de- clared national policy with respect to historic sites, buildings, and objects of national significance. See sec- tion 320101 of Title 54, National Park Service and Re- lated Programs. § 462. Repealed. Pub. L. 113–287, § 7, Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3272 Section, act Aug. 21, 1935, ch. 593, § 2, 49 Stat. 666; Pub. L. 89–249, § 8, Oct. 9, 1965, 79 Stat. 971, related to admin- istration by Secretary of the Interior. See section 1866(a) of Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure, and section 320102 of Title 54, National Park Service and Related Programs. § 463. Repealed. Pub. L. 113–287, § 7, Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3272 Section, act Aug. 21, 1935, ch. 593, § 3, 49 Stat. 667; Pub. L. 91–383, § 9, Aug. 18, 1970, as added Pub. L. 94–458, § 2, Oct. 7, 1976, 90 Stat. 1940; amended Pub. L. 95–625, title VI, § 604(2), Nov. 10, 1978, 92 Stat. 3518; Pub. L. 101–628, title XII, §§ 1211, 1212, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4507; Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title

Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 16 U.S.C. § 461

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

33 U.S.C. § 1251 — Congressional declaration of goals and policy

**(a) Restoration and maintenance of chemical, physical and biological integrity of Nation’s waters; national goals for achievement of objective** The objective of this chapter is to restore and maintain the chemical, physical, and biological integrity of the Nation’s waters. In order to achieve this objective it is hereby declared that, consistent with the provisions of this chapter— (1) it is the national goal that the discharge of pollutants into the navigable waters be eliminated by 1985; (2) it is the national goal that wherever attainable, an interim goal of water quality which provides for the protection and propagation of fish, shellfish, and wildlife and provides for recreation in and on the water be achieved by July 1, 1983; (3) it is the national policy that the discharge of toxic pollutants in toxic amounts be prohibited; (4) it is the national policy that Federal financial assistance be provided to construct publicly owned waste treatment works; (5) it is the national policy that areawide waste treatment management planning processes be developed and implemented to assure adequate control of sources of pollutants in each State; (6) it is the national policy that a major research and demonstration effort be made to develop technology necessary to eliminate the discharge of pollutants into the navigable waters, waters of the contiguous zone, and the oceans; and (7) it is the national policy that programs for the control of nonpoint sources of pollution be developed and implemented in an expeditious manner so as to enable the goals of this chapter to be met through the control of both point and nonpoint sources of pollution. **(b) Congressional recognition, preservation, and protection of primary responsibilities and rights of States** It is the policy

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

33 U.S.C. § 1251 — Congressional declaration of goals and

Page 350 TITLE 33—NAVIGATION AND NAVIGABLE WATERS § 1251 Sec. 1320. International pollution abatement. 1321. Oil and hazardous substance liability. 1321a. Prevention of small oil spills. 1321b. Improved coordination with tribal govern- ments. 1321c. International efforts on enforcement. 1322. Marine sanitation devices; discharges inci- dental to the normal operation of vessels. 1323. Federal facilities pollution control. 1324. Clean lakes. 1325. National Study Commission. 1326. Thermal discharges. 1327. Omitted. 1328. Aquaculture. 1329. Nonpoint source management programs. 1330. National estuary program. SUBCHAPTER IV—PERMITS AND LICENSES 1341. Certification. 1342. National pollutant discharge elimination sys- tem. 1343. Ocean discharge criteria. 1344. Permits for dredged or fill material. 1345. Disposal or use of sewage sludge. 1346. Coastal recreation water quality monitoring and notification. SUBCHAPTER V—GENERAL PROVISIONS 1361. Administration. 1362. Definitions. 1363. Water Pollution Control Advisory Board. 1364. Emergency powers. 1365. Citizen suits. 1366. Appearance. 1367. Employee protection. 1368. Federal procurement. 1369. Administrative procedure and judicial review. 1370. State authority. 1371. Authority under other laws and regulations. 1372. Labor standards. 1373. Public health agency coordination. 1374. Effluent Standards and Water Quality Infor- mation Advisory Committee. 1375. Reports to Congress; detailed estimates and comprehensive study on costs; State esti- mates. 1375a. Report on coastal recreation waters. 1376. Authorization of appropriations. 1377. Indian tribes. 1377a. Green infrastructure promotion. SUBCHAPTER VI—STATE WATER POLLUTION CONTROL REVOLVING FUNDS 13

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 6901 — Congressional findings

**(a) Solid waste** The Congress finds with respect to solid waste— (1) that the continuing technological progress and improvement in methods of manufacture, packaging, and marketing of consumer products has resulted in an ever-mounting increase, and in a change in the characteristics, of the mass material discarded by the purchaser of such products; (2) that the economic and population growth of our Nation, and the improvements in the standard of living enjoyed by our population, have required increased industrial production to meet our needs, and have made necessary the demolition of old buildings, the construction of new buildings, and the provision of highways and other avenues of transportation, which, together with related industrial, commercial, and agricultural operations, have resulted in a rising tide of scrap, discarded, and waste materials; (3) that the continuing concentration of our population in expanding metropolitan and other urban areas has presented these communities with serious financial, management, intergovernmental, and technical problems in the disposal of solid wastes resulting from the industrial, commercial, domestic, and other activities carried on in such areas; (4) that while the collection and disposal of solid wastes should continue to be primarily the function of State, regional, and local agencies, the problems of waste disposal as set forth above have become a matter national in scope and in concern and necessitate Federal action through financial and technical assistance and leadership in the development, demonstration, and application of new and improved methods and processes to reduce the amount of waste and unsalvage­able materials and to provide for proper and economical solid waste disposal practices. **(b) Environment and

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