22 U.S.C. § 2054 — Statement of purpose

Page 504 TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE § 2027 provided further, That the representative and the deputy representative of the United States to the Agency, and such other officers or employ- ees representing the United States in the Agen- cy, under such regulations as the President shall promulgate, shall retain their authority under this chapter for such time as may be necessary to complete the settlement of matters arising out of the United States participation in the Agency. (Pub. L. 85–177, § 8, Aug. 28, 1957, 71 Stat. 455.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT Article XVIII–C of the Statute, referred to in text, provides: ‘‘C. Amendments shall come into force for all members when: (i) Approved by the General Conference by a two-thirds majority of those present and voting after consideration of observations submitted by the Board of Governors on each proposed amendment, and (ii) Accepted by two-thirds of all the members in ac- cordance with their respective constitutional proc- esses. Acceptance by a member shall be effected by the deposit of an instrument of acceptance with the deposi- tary Government referred to in paragraph C of Article XXI.’’ § 2027. Annual review by Secretary of State of programs and projects of the International Atomic Energy Agency; United States opposi- tion to certain programs and projects of the Agency (a) Annual review (1) In general The Secretary shall undertake a comprehen- sive annual review of all programs and projects of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) in the countries described in section 2227(a) of this title and shall determine if such programs and projects are consistent with United States nuclear nonproliferation and safety goals. (2) Report Not later than one year after September 30, 2002, and on an annual basis thereafter for five years, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report containing the results of the review under paragraph (1). (b) Opposition to certain programs and projects of International Atomic Energy Agency The Secretary shall direct the United States representative to the International Atomic En- ergy Agency to oppose programs of the Agency that are determined by the Secretary under the review conducted under subsection (a)(1) to be inconsistent with nuclear nonproliferation and safety goals of the United States. (Pub. L. 107–228, div. B, title XIII, § 1343, Sept. 30, 2002, 116 Stat. 1452.) Editorial Notes CODIFICATION Section was enacted as part of the Iran Nuclear Pro- liferation Prevention Act of 2002, and also as part of the Security Assistance Act of 2002 and the Foreign Rela- tions Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 2003, and not as part of the International Atomic Energy Agency Par- ticipation Act of 1957 which comprises this chapter. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries DEFINITIONS For definition of ‘‘Secretary’’ as used in this section, see section 3 of Pub. L. 107–228, set out as a note under section 2651 of this title. CHAPTER 29—CULTURAL, TECHNICAL, AND EDUCATIONAL CENTERS SUBCHAPTER I—CENTER BETWEEN EAST AND WEST Sec. 2051 to 2053. Repealed. 2054. Statement of purpose. 2055. Duties of Secretary of State; establishment and operation of educational institution; grants, fellowships, and scholarships; avail- ability of facilities. 2056. Administration. 2057. Authorization of appropriations. SUBCHAPTER II—WESTERN HEMISPHERIC CENTER 2071, 2072. Repealed. SUBCHAPTER III—DANTE B. FASCELL NORTH- SOUTH CENTER 2075. Center for Cultural and Technical Inter- change Between North and South. SUBCHAPTER IV—INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY 2077. International University for the Americas. SUBCHAPTER V—INTERNATIONAL CENTER FOR MIDDLE EASTERN-WESTERN DIALOGUE 2078. International Center for Middle Eastern- Western Dialogue Trust Fund. SUBCHAPTER I—CENTER BETWEEN EAST AND WEST §§ 2051 to 2053. Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(7), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460 Sections, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. VI, §§ 601–603, July 24, 1959, 73 Stat. 256, 257, which directed the Secretary of State to submit to Congress before Jan. 3, 1960, a plan and program for the establishment in Hawaii of an edu- cational institution, for grants, fellowships, and other payments to outstanding scholars and to qualified stu- dents from the nations of the East and West. See sec- tions 2054 to 2057 of this title. § 2054. Statement of purpose The purpose of this subchapter is to promote better relations and understanding between the United States and the nations of Asia and the Pacific (hereinafter referred to as ‘‘the East’’) through cooperative study, training, and re- search, by establishing in Hawaii a Center for Cultural and Technical Interchange Between East and West where scholars and students in various fields from the nations of the East and West may study, give and receive training, ex- change ideas and views, and conduct other ac- tivities primarily in support of the objectives of the United States Information and Educational Exchange Act of 1948, as amended [22 U.S.C. 1431 et seq.], title III of chapter II of the Mutual Se- curity Act of 1954, and other Acts promoting the international, educational, cultural, and related activities of the United States. (Pub. L. 86–472, ch. VII, § 702, May 14, 1960, 74 Stat. 141.) Page 505 TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE § 2056 Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The United States Information and Educational Ex- change Act of 1948, as amended, referred to in text, is act Jan. 27, 1948, ch. 36, 62 Stat. 6, which is classified generally to chapter 18 (§ 1431 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1431 of this title and Tables. The Mutual Security Act of 1954, referred to in text, is act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, 68 Stat. 832, as amended by acts July 8, 1955, ch. 301, 69 Stat. 283; July 18, 1956, ch. 627, §§ 2 to 11, 70 Stat. 555; Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, 71 Stat. 355; June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. 1, §§ 101 to 103, ch. II, §§ 201 to 205, ch. III, § 301, ch. IV, § 401, ch. V, § 501, 72 Stat. 261; July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, § 2, ch. 1, § 101, ch. II, §§ 201 to 205(a) to (i), (k) to (n), ch. III, § 301, ch. IV, § 401(a) to (k), (m), 73 Stat. 246; May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. I to V, 74 Stat. 134. Title III of chap- ter II of the Act was classified to sections 1891 to 1896, 1897, and 1898 of this title and was repealed by Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460 and Pub. L. 86–472, ch. II, § 203(d), May 14, 1960, 74 Stat. 136. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1754 of this title and Tables. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries SHORT TITLE Pub. L. 86–472, ch. VII, § 701, May 14, 1960, 74 Stat. 141, provided that: ‘‘This chapter [enacting this subchapter] may be cited as the ‘Center for Cultural and Technical Interchange Between East and West Act of 1960’.’’ Executive Documents and Statutory Notes TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS All functions vested in the President, the Secretary of State, the Department of State, the United States Information Agency, or the Director thereof, under this chapter, were transferred to the Director of the Inter- national Communication Agency by Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1977, § 7(a)(7), 42 F.R. 62461, 91 Stat. 1637, set out under section 1461 of this title, effective on or before July 1, 1978, at such time as specified by the President. The International Communication Agency, and the Director thereof, were redesignated the United States Informa- tion Agency, and the Director thereof, by section 303 of Pub. L. 97–241, title III, Aug. 24, 1982, 96 Stat. 291, set out as a note under section 1461 of this title. United States Information Agency (other than Broadcasting Board of Governors and International Broadcasting Bu- reau) abolished and functions transferred to Secretary of State, see sections 6531 and 6532 of this title. § 2055. Duties of Secretary of State; establish- ment and operation of educational institu- tion; grants, fellowships, and scholarships; availability of facilities In order to carry out the purpose of this sub- chapter the Secretary of State (hereinafter re- ferred to as the ‘‘Secretary’’) shall provide for— (1) the establishment and operation in Ha- waii of an educational institution to be known as the Center for Cultural and Technical Inter- change Between East and West, through ar- rangements with public, educational, or other nonprofit institutions; (2) grants, fellowships, and other payments to outstanding scholars and authorities from the nations of the East and West as may be necessary to attract such scholars and au- thorities to the Center; (3) grants, scholarships, and other payments to qualified students from the nations of the East and West as may be necessary to enable such students to engage in study or training at the Center; and (4) making the facilities of the Center avail- able for study or training to other qualified persons. (Pub. L. 86–472, ch. VII, § 703, May 14, 1960, 74 Stat. 141.) § 2056. Administration (a) Authority In carrying out the provisions of this sub- chapter, the Secretary may utilize his authority under the provisions of the United States Infor- mation and Educational Exchange Act of 1948, as amended [22 U.S.C. 1431 et seq.]. (b) Gifts, bequests, and devises The Secretary may, in administering the pro- visions of this subchapter, accept from public and private sources money and property to be utilized in carrying out the purposes and func- tions of the Center. In utilizing any gifts, be- quests, or devises accepted there shall be avail- able to the Secretary the same authorities as are available to him in accepting and utilizing gifts, bequests, and devises to the George P. Shultz National Foreign Affairs Training Center under the provisions of section 2697 of this title. For the purposes of Federal income, estate, and gift taxes, any gift, devise, or bequest accepted by the Secretary under the authority of this subchapter shall be deemed to be a gift, devise, or bequest to or for the use of the United States. (c) Report to Congress The Director of the United States Information Agency shall make periodic reports, as he deems necessary, to the Congress with respect to his activities under the provisions of this sub- chapter, and such reports shall include any rec- ommendations for needed revisions in this sub- chapter. (Pub. L. 86–472, ch. VII, § 704, May 14, 1960, 74 Stat. 141; Pub. L. 96–465, title II, § 2206(a)(8), Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat. 2162; Pub. L. 96–470, title II, § 212(b), Oct. 19, 1980, 94 Stat. 2246; Pub. L. 97–241, title III, § 303(b), Aug. 24, 1982, 96 Stat. 291; Pub. L. 107–132, § 1(b), Jan. 16, 2002, 115 Stat. 2412.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT The United States Information and Educational Ex- change Act of 1948, as amended, referred to in subsec. (a), is act Jan. 27, 1948, ch. 36, 62 Stat. 6, which is classi- fied generally to chapter 18 (§ 1431 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1431 of this title and Tables. AMENDMENTS 2002—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 107–132 substituted ‘‘George P. Shultz National Foreign Affairs Training Center’’ for ‘‘Foreign Service Institute’’. 1980—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 96–465 substituted reference to section 2697 of this title for reference to section 809 of this title. Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 96–470 substituted provision re- quiring the Director to make periodic reports, as he deems necessary, for provision requiring the Director to make an annual report.