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25 U.S.C. § 1934 — ‘‘Indian’’ defined for certain purposes

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

25 U.S.C. § 1934 — ‘‘Indian’’ defined for certain purposes

Page 394 TITLE 25—INDIANS § 1934 1 See References in Text note below. retary is hereby authorized for such purposes to use funds appropriated for similar programs of the Department of Health and Human Services: Provided, That authority to make payments pur- suant to such agreements shall be effective only to the extent and in such amounts as may be provided in advance by appropriation Acts. (b) Appropriation authorization under section 13 of this title Funds for the purposes of this chapter may be appropriated pursuant to the provisions of sec- tion 13 of this title. (Pub. L. 95–608, title II, § 203, Nov. 8, 1978, 92 Stat. 3076; Pub. L. 96–88, title V, § 509(b), Oct. 17, 1979, 93 Stat. 695.) Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries CHANGE OF NAME ‘‘Secretary of Health and Human Services’’ and ‘‘De- partment of Health and Human Services’’ substituted for ‘‘Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare’’ and ‘‘Department of Health, Education, and Welfare’’, re- spectively, in subsec. (a) pursuant to section 509(b) of Pub. L. 96–88, which is classified to section 3508(b) of Title 20, Education. § 1934. ‘‘Indian’’ defined for certain purposes For the purposes of sections 1932 and 1933 of this title, the term ‘‘Indian’’ shall include per- sons defined in section 1603(c) 1 of this title. (Pub. L. 95–608, title II, § 204, Nov. 8, 1978, 92 Stat. 3077.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT Section 1603(c) of this title, referred to in text, was redesignated section 1603(13) of this title by Pub. L. 111–148, title X, § 10221(a), Mar. 23, 2010, 124 Stat. 935. SUBCHAPTER III—RECORDKEEPING, INFOR- MATION AVAILABILITY, AND TIME- TABLES § 1951. Information availability to and disclosure by Secretary (a) Copy of final decree or order; other informa- tion;

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Page 394 TITLE 25—INDIANS § 1934 1 See References in Text note below. retary is hereby authorized for such purposes to use funds appropriated for similar programs of the Department of Health and Human Services: Provided, That authority to make payments pur- suant to such agreements shall be effective only to the extent and in such amounts as may be provided in advance by appropriation Acts. (b) Appropriation authorization under section 13 of this title Funds for the purposes of this chapter may be appropriated pursuant to the provisions of sec- tion 13 of this title. (Pub. L. 95–608, title II, § 203, Nov. 8, 1978, 92 Stat. 3076; Pub. L. 96–88, title V, § 509(b), Oct. 17, 1979, 93 Stat. 695.) Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries CHANGE OF NAME ‘‘Secretary of Health and Human Services’’ and ‘‘De- partment of Health and Human Services’’ substituted for ‘‘Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare’’ and ‘‘Department of Health, Education, and Welfare’’, re- spectively, in subsec. (a) pursuant to section 509(b) of Pub. L. 96–88, which is classified to section 3508(b) of Title 20, Education. § 1934. ‘‘Indian’’ defined for certain purposes For the purposes of sections 1932 and 1933 of this title, the term ‘‘Indian’’ shall include per- sons defined in section 1603(c) 1 of this title. (Pub. L. 95–608, title II, § 204, Nov. 8, 1978, 92 Stat. 3077.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT Section 1603(c) of this title, referred to in text, was redesignated section 1603(13) of this title by Pub. L. 111–148, title X, § 10221(a), Mar. 23, 2010, 124 Stat. 935. SUBCHAPTER III—RECORDKEEPING, INFOR- MATION AVAILABILITY, AND TIME- TABLES § 1951. Information availability to and disclosure by Secretary (a) Copy of final decree or order; other informa- tion; anonymity affidavit; exemption from Freedom of Information Act Any State court entering a final decree or order in any Indian child adoptive placement after November 8, 1978, shall provide the Sec- retary with a copy of such decree or order to- gether with such other information as may be necessary to show— (1) the name and tribal affiliation of the child; (2) the names and addresses of the biological parents; (3) the names and addresses of the adoptive parents; and (4) the identity of any agency having files or information relating to such adoptive place- ment. Where the court records contain an affidavit of the biological parent or parents that their iden- tity remain confidential, the court shall include such affidavit with the other information. The Secretary shall insure that the confidentiality of such information is maintained and such in- formation shall not be subject to the Freedom of Information Act (5 U.S.C. 552), as amended. (b) Disclosure of information for enrollment of Indian child in tribe or for determination of member rights or benefits; certification of entitlement to enrollment Upon the request of the adopted Indian child over the age of eighteen, the adoptive or foster parents of an Indian child, or an Indian tribe, the Secretary shall disclose such information as may be necessary for the enrollment of an In- dian child in the tribe in which the child may be eligible for enrollment or for determining any rights or benefits associated with that member- ship. Where the documents relating to such child contain an affidavit from the biological parent or parents requesting anonymity, the Secretary shall certify to the Indian child’s tribe, where the information warrants, that the child’s parentage and other circumstances of birth entitle the child to enrollment under the criteria established by such tribe. (Pub. L. 95–608, title III, § 301, Nov. 8, 1978, 92 Stat. 3077.) § 1952. Rules and regulations Within one hundred and eighty days after No- vember 8, 1978, the Secretary shall promulgate such rules and regulations as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this chapter. (Pub. L. 95–608, title III, § 302, Nov. 8, 1978, 92 Stat. 3077.) SUBCHAPTER IV—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS § 1961. Locally convenient day schools (a) Sense of Congress It is the sense of Congress that the absence of locally convenient day schools may contribute to the breakup of Indian families. (b) Report to Congress; contents, etc. The Secretary is authorized and directed to prepare, in consultation with appropriate agen- cies in the Department of Health and Human Services, a report on the feasibility of providing Indian children with schools located near their homes, and to submit such report to the Select Committee on Indian Affairs of the United States Senate and the Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs of the United States House of Representatives within two years from Novem- ber 8, 1978. In developing this report the Sec- retary shall give particular consideration to the provision of educational facilities for children in the elementary grades. (Pub. L. 95–608, title IV, § 401, Nov. 8, 1978, 92 Stat. 3078; Pub. L. 96–88, title V, § 509(b), Oct. 17, 1979, 93 Stat. 695.) Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries CHANGE OF NAME ‘‘Department of Health and Human Services’’ sub- stituted for ‘‘Department of Health, Education, and

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

25 U.S.C. § 1934 — Grants for on or near reservation programs and child welfare codes

**(a) Statement of purpose; scope of programs** The Secretary is authorized to make grants to Indian tribes and organizations in the establishment and operation of Indian child and family service programs on or near reservations and in the preparation and implementation of child welfare codes. The objective of every Indian child and family service program shall be to prevent the breakup of Indian families and, in particular, to insure that the permanent removal of an Indian child from the custody of his parent or Indian custodian shall be a last resort. Such child and family service programs may include, but are not limited to— (1) a system for licensing or otherwise regulating Indian foster and adoptive homes; (2) the operation and maintenance of facilities for the counseling and treatment of Indian families and for the temporary custody of Indian children; (3) family assistance, including homemaker and home counselors, day care, afterschool care, and employment, recreational activities, and respite care; (4) home improvement programs; (5) the employment of professional and other trained personnel to assist the tribal court in the disposition of domestic relations and child welfare matters; (6) education and training of Indians, including tribal court judges and staff, in skills relating to child and family assistance and service programs; (7) a subsidy program under which Indian adoptive children may be provided support comparable to that for which they would be eligible as foster children, taking into account the appropriate State standards of support for maintenance and medical needs; and (8) guidance, legal representation, and advice to Indian families involved in tribal, State, or Federal child custody proceedings. **(b) Non-Federal matching funds for rel

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

5 U.S.C. § 552 — Public information; agency rules, opinions, orders, records, and proceedings

**(a)** Each agency shall make available to the public information as follows: (1) Each agency shall separately state and currently publish in the Federal Register for the guidance of the public— (A) descriptions of its central and field organization and the established places at which, the employees (and in the case of a uniformed service, the members) from whom, and the methods whereby, the public may obtain information, make submittals or requests, or obtain decisions; (B) statements of the general course and method by which its functions are channeled and determined, including the nature and requirements of all formal and informal procedures available; (C) rules of procedure, descriptions of forms available or the places at which forms may be obtained, and instructions as to the scope and contents of all papers, reports, or examinations; (D) substantive rules of general applicability adopted as authorized by law, and statements of general policy or interpretations of general applicability formulated and adopted by the agency; and (E) each amendment, revision, or repeal of the foregoing. Except to the extent that a person has actual and timely notice of the terms thereof, a person may not in any manner be required to resort to, or be adversely affected by, a matter required to be published in the Federal Register and not so published. For the purpose of this paragraph, matter reasonably available to the class of persons affected thereby is deemed published in the Federal Register when incorporated by reference therein with the approval of the Director of the Federal Register. (2) Each agency, in accordance with published rules, shall make available for public inspection in an electronic format— (A) final opinions, including concurring and dissen

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

5 U.S.C. § 552 — Public information; agency rules, opinions,

Page 109 TITLE 5—GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION AND EMPLOYEES § 552 cies, as appropriate and consistent with applicable law. In addition, any personnel positions, committees, task forces, or other entities established pursuant to the Ex- ecutive Orders identified in section 2 of this order, in- cluding the regulatory reform officer positions and reg- ulatory reform task forces established by sections 2 and 3 of Executive Order 13777 [former 5 U.S.C. 601 note], shall be abolished, as appropriate and consistent with applicable law. SEC. 4. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect: (i) the authority granted by law to an executive de- partment or agency, or the head thereof; or (ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Man- agement and Budget relating to budgetary, administra- tive, or legislative proposals. (b) This order shall be implemented in a manner con- sistent with applicable law and subject to the avail- ability of appropriations. (c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforce- able at law or in equity by any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person. J.R. BIDEN, JR. § 552. Public information; agency rules, opinions, orders, records, and proceedings (a) Each agency shall make available to the public information as follows: (1) Each agency shall separately state and cur- rently publish in the Federal Register for the guidance of the public— (A) descriptions of its central and field orga- nization and the established places at which, the employees (and in the case of a uniformed service, the members) from whom, and the methods whereby, t

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