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38 U.S.C. § 7299 — Limitation on activities of retired judges
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1156
TITLE 38—VETERANS’ BENEFITS
§ 7299
operation of the fund, and such supplemental
and deficiency estimates as may be required
from time to time for the same purposes, ac-
cording to law.
(e)(1) The chief judge may cause periodic ex-
aminations of the retirement fund to be made by
an actuary, who may be an actuary employed by
another department of the Government tempo-
rarily assigned for the purpose.
(2)(A) Subject to the availability of appropria-
tions, there shall be deposited in the Treasury to
the credit of the retirement fund, not later than
the close of each fiscal year, such amounts as
may be required to reduce to zero the unfunded
liability (if any) of the fund. Such deposits shall
be taken from sums available for that fiscal
year for the payment of the expenses of the
Court.
(B) For purposes of subparagraph (A) of this
paragraph, the term ‘‘unfunded liability’’, with
respect to any fiscal year, means the amount es-
timated by the chief judge to be equal to the ex-
cess (as of the close of that fiscal year) of—
(i) the present value of all benefits payable
from the fund (determined on an annual basis
in accordance with section 9503 of title 31),
over
(ii) the sum of—
(I) the present values of future deductions
under sections 7296(i) and 7297(c) of this title
and future deposits under sections 7296(j) and
7296(d) of this title, and
(II) the balance in the fund as of the close
of the fiscal year.
(C) For purposes of subparagraph (B), the term
‘‘present value’’ includes a value determined by
an actuary with respect to a payment that may
be made under subsection (b) from the retire-
ment fund within the contemplation of law.
(D) Amounts deposited in the retirement fund
under this paragraph shall not be credited to the
account
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 38 U.S.C. § 7299
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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code-2024/title-38/section-7299-limitation-on-activities-of-retired-judges--22215cedbd.md
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Source location: USCODE-2024-title38-partV-chap72-subchapV-sec7299.pdf
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Page 1156
TITLE 38—VETERANS’ BENEFITS
§ 7299
operation of the fund, and such supplemental
and deficiency estimates as may be required
from time to time for the same purposes, ac-
cording to law.
(e)(1) The chief judge may cause periodic ex-
aminations of the retirement fund to be made by
an actuary, who may be an actuary employed by
another department of the Government tempo-
rarily assigned for the purpose.
(2)(A) Subject to the availability of appropria-
tions, there shall be deposited in the Treasury to
the credit of the retirement fund, not later than
the close of each fiscal year, such amounts as
may be required to reduce to zero the unfunded
liability (if any) of the fund. Such deposits shall
be taken from sums available for that fiscal
year for the payment of the expenses of the
Court.
(B) For purposes of subparagraph (A) of this
paragraph, the term ‘‘unfunded liability’’, with
respect to any fiscal year, means the amount es-
timated by the chief judge to be equal to the ex-
cess (as of the close of that fiscal year) of—
(i) the present value of all benefits payable
from the fund (determined on an annual basis
in accordance with section 9503 of title 31),
over
(ii) the sum of—
(I) the present values of future deductions
under sections 7296(i) and 7297(c) of this title
and future deposits under sections 7296(j) and
7296(d) of this title, and
(II) the balance in the fund as of the close
of the fiscal year.
(C) For purposes of subparagraph (B), the term
‘‘present value’’ includes a value determined by
an actuary with respect to a payment that may
be made under subsection (b) from the retire-
ment fund within the contemplation of law.
(D) Amounts deposited in the retirement fund
under this paragraph shall not be credited to the
account of any individual.
(f) The Secretary of the Treasury shall invest
from time to time, in interest-bearing securities
of the United States, such portions of the retire-
ment fund as in such Secretary’s judgment may
not be immediately required for payments from
the fund. The income derived from such invest-
ments shall constitute a part of the fund.
(g) For purpose of section 255(g)(1)(B) of the
Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 905(g)(1)(B)), the retirement
fund shall be treated in the same manner as the
Claims Judges’ Retirement Fund.
(Added Pub. L. 101–94, title I, § 101(a), Aug. 16,
1989, 103 Stat. 625, § 4098; renumbered § 7298 and
amended Pub. L. 102–40, title IV, § 402(b)(1),
(d)(1), May 7, 1991, 105 Stat. 238, 239; Pub. L.
105–368, title V, §§ 502, 512(a)(1), (2)(C), Nov. 11,
1998, 112 Stat. 3340, 3341; Pub. L. 106–117, title X,
§ 1011(j), Nov. 30, 1999, 113 Stat. 1589.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1999—Subsec. (e)(2)(C), (D). Pub. L. 106–117 added sub-
par. (D) and redesignated former subpar. (C) as (D).
1998—Pub. L. 105–368, § 512(a)(2)(C), struck out ‘‘Court
of Veterans Appeals’’ before ‘‘Retirement Fund’’ in sec-
tion catchline.
Subsecs. (a), (d). Pub. L. 105–368, § 512(a)(1), sub-
stituted ‘‘Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims’’ for
‘‘Court of Veterans Appeals’’.
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 105–368, § 502, added subsec. (g).
1991—Pub. L. 102–40, § 402(b)(1), renumbered section
4098 of this title as this section.
Subsecs. (b), (c). Pub. L. 102–40, § 402(d)(1), substituted
‘‘7296’’ for ‘‘4096’’ and ‘‘7297’’ for ‘‘4097’’.
Subsec. (e)(2)(B)(ii)(I). Pub. L. 102–40, § 402(d)(1), sub-
stituted ‘‘7296(i) and 7297(c)’’ for ‘‘4096(i) and 4097(c)’’
and ‘‘7296(j) and 7296(d)’’ for ‘‘4096(j) and 4096(d)’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1998 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 512(a)(1), (2)(C) of Pub. L.
105–368 effective on first day of first month beginning
more than 90 days after Nov. 11, 1998, see section 513 of
Pub. L. 105–368, set out as a note under section 7251 of
this title.
§ 7299. Limitation on activities of retired judges
(a) A retired judge of the Court who is recall-
eligible under section 7257 of this title and who
in the practice of law represents (or supervises
or directs the representation of) a client in mak-
ing any claim relating to veterans’ benefits
against the United States or any agency thereof
shall, pursuant to such section, be considered to
have declined recall service and be removed
from the status of a recall-eligible judge. The
pay of such a judge, pursuant to section 7296 of
this title, shall be the pay of the judge at the
time of the removal from recall status.
(b) A recall-eligible judge shall be considered
to be an officer or employee of the United
States, but only during periods when the judge
is serving in recall status. Any prohibition, limi-
tation, or restriction that would otherwise apply
to the activities of a recall-eligible judge shall
apply only during periods when the judge is
serving in recall status.
(Added Pub. L. 106–117, title X, § 1024(a), Nov. 30,
1999, 113 Stat. 1593.)
CHAPTER 73—VETERANS HEALTH ADMINIS-
TRATION—ORGANIZATION
AND
FUNC-
TIONS
SUBCHAPTER I—ORGANIZATION
Sec.
7301.
Functions of Veterans Health Administra-
tion: in general.
7302.
Functions of Veterans Health Administra-
tion: health-care personnel education and
training programs.
7303.
Functions of Veterans Health Administra-
tion: research programs.
7304.
Regulations.
7305.
Divisions of Veterans Health Administration.
7306.
Office of the Under Secretary for Health.
7307.
Office of Research Oversight.
7308.
Office of Rural Health.
7309.
Readjustment Counseling Service.
7309A.
Office of Patient Advocacy.
7310.
Office of Women’s Health.
7310A.
Annual reports on women’s health.
SUBCHAPTER II—GENERAL AUTHORITY AND
ADMINISTRATION
7311.
Quality assurance.
7311A.
Quality management officers.
7312.
Special medical advisory group.
7313.
Advisory committees: affiliated institutions.
7314.
Geriatric research, education, and clinical
centers.
7315.
Geriatrics and Gerontology Advisory Com-
mittee.
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Social security benefits and tier I railroad retirement benefits** Benefits payable under the old-age, survivors, and disability insurance program established under title II of the Social Security Act ([42 U.S.C. 401](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section401&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.), and benefits payable under sections 231b and 231c 11 See References in Text note below. of title 45, shall be exempt from reduction under any order issued under this subchapter.
**(b) Veterans programs** The following programs shall be exempt from reduction under any order issued under this subchapter: All programs administered by the Department of Veterans Affairs. Special benefits for certain World War II veterans (28–0401–0–1–701).
**(c) Net interest** No reduction of payments for net interest (all of major functional category 900) shall be made under any order issued under this subchapter.
**(d) Refundable income tax credits and certain elective payments**
(1) **Refundable income tax credits** — Payments to individuals made pursuant to provisions of title 26 establishing refundable tax credits shall be exempt from reduction under any order issued under this subchapter.
(2) **Certain elective payments** — Payments made to taxpayers pursuant to elections under subsection (d) of [section 48D of title 26](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title26-section48D&num=0&edition=prelim), or amounts treated as payments which are made by taxpayers under paragraph (1) of such subsection, shall be exempt from reduction under any order issued under this subchapter.
**(e) Non-defense unobligated balances** Unobligated balances of budget authority carried over from prior fiscal years, except balances in the defense categor
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 2 U.S.C. § 905
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 262
TITLE 2—THE CONGRESS
§ 905
1 See References in Text note below.
2 So in original. Probably should be followed by a period.
1988—Pub. L. 100–203, title IV, §§ 4001, 4041(b), 4061,
title VIII, § 8002, Dec. 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 1330–42, 1330–84,
1330–100, 1330–281.
Pub. L. 100–202, § 1, Dec. 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 1329.
Order of the President of the United States, Nov. 20,
1987, 52 F.R. 44960.
Order of the President of the United States, Oct. 20,
1987, 52 F.R. 39205.
1986—Pub. L. 99–366, July 31, 1986, 100 Stat. 773.
Pub. L. 99–349, title II, § 202, July 2, 1986, 100 Stat. 748.
Pub. L. 99–255, Mar. 7, 1986, 100 Stat. 39, as amended
by Pub. L. 99–322, § 1, May 23, 1986, 100 Stat. 494.
Order of the President of the United States, Feb. 1,
1986, 51 F.R. 4291.
§ 905. Exempt programs and activities
(a) Social security benefits and tier I railroad re-
tirement benefits
Benefits payable under the old-age, survivors,
and disability insurance program established
under title II of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 401 et seq.), and benefits payable under
sections 231b and 231c 1 of title 45, shall be ex-
empt from reduction under any order issued
under this subchapter.
(b) Veterans programs
The following programs shall be exempt from
reduction under any order issued under this sub-
chapter:
All programs administered by the Depart-
ment of Veterans Affairs.
Special benefits for certain World War II
veterans (28–0401–0–1–701).
(c) Net interest
No reduction of payments for net interest (all
of major functional category 900) shall be made
under any order issued under this subchapter.
(d) Refundable income tax credits and certain
elective payments
(1) Refundable income tax credits
Payments to individuals made pursuant to
provisions of title 26 e
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 2 U.S.C. § 905
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 2 U.S.C. § 905. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** A retired judge of the Court who is recall-eligible under [section 7257 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section7257&num=0&edition=prelim) and who in the practice of law represents (or supervises or directs the representation of) a client in making any claim relating to veterans’ benefits against the United States or any agency thereof shall, pursuant to such section, be considered to have declined recall service and be removed from the status of a recall-eligible judge. The pay of such a judge, pursuant to [section 7296 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section7296&num=0&edition=prelim), shall be the pay of the judge at the time of the removal from recall status.
**(b)** A recall-eligible judge shall be considered to be an officer or employee of the United States, but only during periods when the judge is serving in recall status. Any prohibition, limitation, or restriction that would otherwise apply to the activities of a recall-eligible judge shall apply only during periods when the judge is serving in recall status.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 38 U.S.C. § 7299
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.