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16 U.S.C. § 520 — Regulations as to mineral resources
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 957
TITLE 16—CONSERVATION
§ 520
vertence be included in tracts acquired under
this Act, the Secretary of Agriculture may, in
his discretion, and he is authorized, upon appli-
cation or otherwise, to examine and ascertain
the location and extent of such areas as in his
opinion may be occupied for agricultural pur-
poses without injury to the forests or to stream
flow and which are not needed for public pur-
poses, and may list and describe the same by
metes and bounds, or otherwise, and offer them
for sale as homesteads at their true value, to be
fixed by him, to actual settlers, in tracts not ex-
ceeding eighty acres, in area, under such rules
and regulations as he may prescribe; and in case
of such sale the jurisdiction over the lands sold
shall, ipso facto, revert to the State in which
the lands sold lie. And no right, title, interest,
or claim in or to any lands acquired under this
Act, or the waters thereon, or the products, re-
sources, or use thereof after such lands shall
have been so acquired, shall be initiated or per-
fected, except as in this section provided.
(Mar. 1, 1911, ch. 186, § 10, 36 Stat. 962; Pub. L.
86–509, § 1(k), June 11, 1960, 74 Stat. 205.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This Act, referred to in text, means act Mar. 1, 1911,
ch. 186, 36 Stat. 961, popularly known as the Weeks Law,
which enacted this section, former sections 513 and 514
of this title, and sections 515 to 518, 521, 552, and 563 of
this title and amended sections 480 and 500 of this title.
For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see
Short Title note set out under section 552 of this title
and Tables.
CODIFICATION
‘‘Such rules and regulations as he may prescribe’’ was
substituted for ‘‘such joint rules and regulations as the
Secr
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Page 957
TITLE 16—CONSERVATION
§ 520
vertence be included in tracts acquired under
this Act, the Secretary of Agriculture may, in
his discretion, and he is authorized, upon appli-
cation or otherwise, to examine and ascertain
the location and extent of such areas as in his
opinion may be occupied for agricultural pur-
poses without injury to the forests or to stream
flow and which are not needed for public pur-
poses, and may list and describe the same by
metes and bounds, or otherwise, and offer them
for sale as homesteads at their true value, to be
fixed by him, to actual settlers, in tracts not ex-
ceeding eighty acres, in area, under such rules
and regulations as he may prescribe; and in case
of such sale the jurisdiction over the lands sold
shall, ipso facto, revert to the State in which
the lands sold lie. And no right, title, interest,
or claim in or to any lands acquired under this
Act, or the waters thereon, or the products, re-
sources, or use thereof after such lands shall
have been so acquired, shall be initiated or per-
fected, except as in this section provided.
(Mar. 1, 1911, ch. 186, § 10, 36 Stat. 962; Pub. L.
86–509, § 1(k), June 11, 1960, 74 Stat. 205.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This Act, referred to in text, means act Mar. 1, 1911,
ch. 186, 36 Stat. 961, popularly known as the Weeks Law,
which enacted this section, former sections 513 and 514
of this title, and sections 515 to 518, 521, 552, and 563 of
this title and amended sections 480 and 500 of this title.
For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see
Short Title note set out under section 552 of this title
and Tables.
CODIFICATION
‘‘Such rules and regulations as he may prescribe’’ was
substituted for ‘‘such joint rules and regulations as the
Secretary of Agriculture and the Secretary of the Inte-
rior may prescribe’’ in view of the transfer of functions
under this section to the Secretary of Agriculture from
the Secretary of the Interior by section 1(k) of Pub. L.
86–509, set out as a note under section 2201 of Title 7,
Agriculture.
§ 519a. Transfer of forest reservation lands for
military purposes
If any of the lands purchased or to be pur-
chased by the United States under the provi-
sions of the Act approved March 1, 1911, as
amended, within the limits of townships 1, 2, and
3 north, ranges 9, 10, 11, 12, and 13, in Forest and
Perry Counties, State of Mississippi, are deter-
mined to be chiefly valuable and necessary for a
National Guard encampment and related mili-
tary purposes, the Secretary of Agriculture
may, and he is, authorized to convey full title to
said lands to the State of Mississippi or the De-
partment of the Army: Provided, That there is
paid into the Treasury of the United States, or
made available by transfer on the books of said
Treasury, sums of money equal to the full
amounts expended by the Department of Agri-
culture for the purchase of said lands, and the
money so paid into or transferred on the books
of the Treasury shall be available for expendi-
ture by the Secretary of Agriculture for the pur-
chase of other lands under the provisions of said
Act of March 1, 1911, as amended.
(Mar. 2, 1935, ch. 21, 49 Stat. 37; July 26, 1947, ch.
343, title II, § 205(a), 61 Stat. 501.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Act approved March 1, 1911, as amended, referred to
in text, is act Mar. 1, 1911, ch. 186, 36 Stat. 961, popu-
larly known as the Weeks Law, which enacted former
sections 513 and 514 and sections 515 to 519, 521, 552, and
563 of this title and amended sections 480 and 500 of this
title. For complete classification of this Act to the
Code, see Short Title note set out under section 552 of
this title and Tables.
CODIFICATION
The words ‘‘with the consent and approval of the Na-
tional Forest Reservation Commission established by
section 4 of said Act of March 1, 1911 [16 U.S.C. 513]’’,
which appeared immediately following the first ref-
erence to the Secretary of Agriculture, have been omit-
ted as obsolete. Section 4 of the 1911 Act was repealed,
and all functions of the National Forest Reservation
Commission were transferred to the Secretary of Agri-
culture, by section 17(a)(1) of Pub. L. 94–588, Oct. 22,
1976, 90 Stat. 2961.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
CHANGE OF NAME
Department of War designated Department of the
Army and title of Secretary of War changed to Sec-
retary of the Army by section 205(a) of act July 26, 1947,
ch. 343, title II, 61 Stat. 501. Section 205(a) of act July
26, 1947, was repealed by section 53 of act Aug. 10, 1956,
ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 641. Section 1 of act Aug. 10, 1956, en-
acted ‘‘Title 10, Armed Forces’’ which in sections 3010
to 3013 continued military Department of the Army
under administrative supervision of Secretary of the
Army.
§ 520. Regulations as to mineral resources
The Secretary of Agriculture is authorized,
under general regulations to be prescribed by
him, to permit the prospecting, development,
and utilization of the mineral resources of the
lands acquired under the Act of March first,
nineteen hundred and eleven, known as the
Weeks law, upon such terms and for specified pe-
riods or otherwise, as he may deem to be for the
best interests of the United States; and all mon-
eys received on account of charges, if any, made
under this Act shall be disposed of as is provided
by existing law for the disposition of receipts
from national forests.
(Mar. 4, 1917, ch. 179, 39 Stat. 1150; 1946 Reorg.
Plan No. 3, § 402, eff. July 16, 1946, 11 F.R. 7876, 60
Stat. 1099; Pub. L. 86–509, § 1(l), June 11, 1960, 74
Stat. 205.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Act of March first, nineteen hundred and eleven,
referred to in text, is act Mar. 1, 1911, ch. 186, 36 Stat.
961, popularly known as the Weeks Law, which enacted
former sections 513 and 514 and sections 515 to 519, 521,
552, and 563 of this title and amended sections 480 and
500 of this title. For complete classification of this Act
to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section
552 of this title and Tables.
Executive Documents
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Functions of Secretary of Agriculture with respect to
uses of mineral deposits under this section transferred
to Secretary of the Interior by section 402 of Reorg.
Page 958
TITLE 16—CONSERVATION
§ 521
1 See References in Text note below.
Plan No. 3 of 1946, set out in the Appendix to Title 5,
Government Organization and Employees, which pro-
vided that mineral development on such lands shall be
authorized by Secretary of the Interior only when he is
advised by Secretary of Agriculture that such develop-
ment will not interfere with purposes for which land
was acquired and only in accordance with such condi-
tions as may be specified by Secretary of Agriculture
in order to protect such purposes.
For provisions concerning crediting and distribution
of revenues and access to title records, see text of
Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1946.
Functions of Secretary of the Interior under section
402 of Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1946, with respect to use and
disposal from lands under jurisdiction of Secretary of
Agriculture of those mineral materials which Sec-
retary of Agriculture is authorized to dispose of from
other lands under his jurisdiction under sections 601 to
604 and 611 to 615 of Title 30, Mineral Lands and Mining,
transferred to Secretary of Agriculture, see Pub. L.
86–509, June 11, 1960, 74 Stat. 205, set out as a note under
section 2201 of Title 7, Agriculture.
§ 521. Lands acquired to be reserved, held, and
administered as national forest lands; des-
ignation
Subject to the provisions of section 519 of this
title the lands acquired under this Act shall be
permanently reserved, held, and administered as
national forest lands under the provisions of sec-
tion 471 1 of this title and acts supplemental to
and amendatory thereof. And the Secretary of
Agriculture may from time to time divide the
lands acquired under this Act into such specific
national forests and so designate the same as he
may deem best for administrative purposes.
(Mar. 1, 1911, ch. 186, § 11, 36 Stat. 963.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This Act, referred to in text, means act Mar. 1, 1911,
ch. 186, 36 Stat. 961, popularly known as the Weeks Law,
which enacted this section, former sections 513 and 514
of this title, and sections 515 to 519, 552, and 563 of this
title and amended sections 480 and 500 of this title. For
complete classification of this Act to the Code, see
Short Title note set out under section 552 of this title
and Tables.
Section 471 of this title, referred to in text, was in the
original a reference to section 24 of act Mar. 3, 1891, ch.
561, 26 Stat. 1103, and was repealed by Pub. L. 94–579,
title VII, § 704(a), Oct. 21, 1976, 90 Stat. 2792.
§ 521a. Administration, management, and consoli-
dation of certain lands
In order to facilitate the administration, man-
agement, and consolidation of the national for-
ests, all lands of the United States within the
exterior boundaries of national forests which
were or hereafter are acquired for or in connec-
tion with the national forests or transferred to
the Forest Service, Department of Agriculture,
for administration and protection substantially
in accordance with national forest regulations,
policies, and procedures, excepting (a) lands re-
served from the public domain or acquired pur-
suant to laws authorizing the exchange of land
or timber reserved from or part of the public do-
main, and (b) lands within the official limits of
towns or cities, notwithstanding the provisions
of any other Act, are made subject to the Weeks
Act of March 1, 1911 (36 Stat. 961), as amended,
and to all laws, rules, and regulations applicable
to national forest lands acquired thereunder:
Provided, That nothing in this section shall be
construed as (1) affecting the status of lands ad-
ministered by the Secretary of Agriculture
under the Act of June 24, 1954 (68 Stat. 270), and
which are revested Oregon and California Rail-
road grant lands, administered as national for-
est lands, or (2) changing the disposition of reve-
nues from or authorizing the exchange of the
lands, or the timber thereon, described in the
Act of February 11, 1920 (ch. 69, 41 Stat. 405), the
Act of September 22, 1922 (ch. 407, 42 Stat. 1019),
and the Act of June 4, 1936 (ch. 494, 49 Stat. 1460).
(Pub. L. 85–862, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1571.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Weeks Act of March 1, 1911, referred to in text,
is act Mar. 1, 1911, ch. 186, 36 Stat. 961, which enacted
former sections 513 and 514 and sections 515 to 519, 521,
552, and 563 of this title and amended sections 480 and
500 of this title. For complete classification of this Act
to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section
552 of this title and Tables.
Act June 24, 1954, referred to in text, is act June 24,
1954, ch. 357, 68 Stat. 270, which is classified principally
to subchapter III (§ 2631 et seq.) of chapter 44 of Title 43,
Public Lands. For complete classification of this Act to
the Code, see Tables.
Act February 11, 1920, referred to in text, related to
exchanges of lands in or adjacent to Siuslaw National
Forest and was not classified to the Code. See Codifica-
tion note set out under sections 486a to 486w of this
title.
Act September 22, 1922, referred to in text, is classi-
fied to section 487 of this title.
Act June 4, 1936, referred to in text, is classified to
section 487a of this title.
§ 521b. Report of Secretary of Agriculture prior
to purchase or exchange of land; contents;
waiting period
For purposes of providing information that
will aid the Congress in its oversight respon-
sibilities and improve the accountability of ex-
penditures for the acquisition of forest land, the
Secretary of Agriculture may not hereafter
enter into any land purchase or exchange relat-
ing to the National Forest System of $150,000 or
more for the types of lands which have been
heretofore approved by the National Forest Res-
ervation Commission until after 30 days from
the date upon which a detailed report of the
facts concerning such proposed purchase or
transfer is submitted to the Committee on Agri-
culture of the House of Representatives and the
Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and For-
estry of the Senate or such earlier time as may
be approved by both such committees. Such re-
port shall contain at least the following:
(1) guidelines utilized by the Secretary in de-
termining that the land should be acquired;
(2) the location and size of the land;
(3) the purchase price of the land and the cri-
teria used by the Secretary in determining
such price;
(4) the person from whom the land is being
acquired; and
(5) any adjustment made by the Secretary of
relative
value
pursuant
to
section
1716(f)(2)(B)(ii) of title 43.
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
Section, acts Mar. 1, 1911, ch. 186, §§ 4, 5, 36 Stat. 962; Sept. 21, 1950, ch. 966, 64 Stat. 872, provided for creation and membership of National Forest Reservation Commission.
#### Transfer of Functions
Section 17(a)(1) of Pub. L. 94–588 provided in part that all functions of National Forest Reservation Commission are transferred to the Secretary of Agriculture.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 16 U.S.C. § 513
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 954
TITLE 16—CONSERVATION
§§ 506 to 508
provision that lands interchanged under authority of
this section and section 505a of this title be deemed to
include interests in lands.
§§ 506 to 508. Repealed. Pub. L. 87–869, § 4, Oct.
23, 1962, 76 Stat. 1157
Section 506, acts June 11, 1906, ch. 3074, § 1, 34 Stat.
233; May 30, 1908, ch. 233, 35 Stat. 554; Aug. 10, 1912, ch.
284, 37 Stat. 287; Mar. 3, 1925, ch. 462, 43 Stat. 1144; 1946
Reorg. Plan No. 3, § 403, eff. July 16, 1946, 11 F.R. 7876,
60 Stat. 1100, authorized and directed the Secretary of
Agriculture to classify national forest lands chiefly
valuable for agriculture and which might be occupied
for agricultural purposes without injury to the na-
tional forest and which were not needed for public pur-
poses and to list them with the Secretary of the Inte-
rior for homestead entry and required such Secretary
to declare the agricultural lands open to homestead
entry.
Section 507, act June 11, 1906, ch. 3074, § 2, 34 Stat. 234,
provided for additional homestead right of entry to
former settlers.
Section 508, act June 11, 1906, ch. 3074, § 3, 34 Stat. 234,
provided for entries in Black Hills National Forest sub-
ject to mining laws and to appropriation of waters.
§ 508a. Omitted
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section, act Feb. 15, 1927, ch. 152, 44 Stat. 1099, related
to exchange of lands in Black Hills National or Harney
National Forest. See Codification note set out under
sections 486a to 486w of this title.
§ 508b. National forests in Minnesota; authority
to prospect, develop, mine, remove, and uti-
lize mineral resources
Where, through withdrawal or reservation or
by statutory limitation or otherwise, all or any
part of the mineral resources in public-domain
lands or lands received in
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 16 U.S.C. § 513
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 16 U.S.C. § 513. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
The Secretary of Agriculture is authorized, under general regulations to be prescribed by him, to permit the prospecting, development, and utilization of the mineral resources of the lands acquired under the Act of March first, nineteen hundred and eleven, known as the Weeks law, upon such terms and for specified periods or otherwise, as he may deem to be for the best interests of the United States; and all moneys received on account of charges, if any, made under this Act shall be disposed of as is provided by existing law for the disposition of receipts from national forests.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 16 U.S.C. § 520
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