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7 U.S.C. § 2206 — Custody of property and records
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1443
TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE
§ 2206
1 So in original. Probably should be preceded by ‘‘of’’.
(C) farmland transition and succession.
(b) Farmland ownership
The Secretary shall collect and, not less fre-
quently than once every 3 years report, data and
analysis on farmland ownership, tenure, transi-
tion, and entry of beginning farmers and ranch-
ers and socially disadvantaged farmers and
ranchers (as those terms are defined in section
2279(a) of this title). In carrying out this sub-
section, the Secretary shall, at a minimum—
(1) collect and distribute comprehensive re-
porting of trends in farmland ownership, ten-
ure, transition, barriers to entry, profitability,
and viability of beginning farmers and ranch-
ers and socially disadvantaged farmers and
ranchers;
(2) develop surveys and report statistical and
economic analysis on farmland ownership,
tenure, transition, barriers to entry, profit-
ability, and viability of beginning farmers and
ranchers, including a regular follow-on survey
to each Census of Agriculture with results of
the follow-on survey made public not later
than 3 years after the previous Census of Agri-
culture; and
(3) require the National Agricultural Statis-
tics Service to include in the Tenure, Owner-
ship, and Transition of Agricultural Land sur-
vey questions relating to—
(A) the extent to which non-farming land-
owners are purchasing and holding onto
farmland for the sole purpose of real estate
investment;
(B) the impact of these farmland owner-
ship trends on the successful entry and via-
bility of beginning farmers and ranchers and
socially disadvantaged farmers and ranch-
ers;
(C) the extent to which farm and ranch
land with undivided interests and no admin-
istrative authority identified have farms or
ranches opera
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Page 1443
TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE
§ 2206
1 So in original. Probably should be preceded by ‘‘of’’.
(C) farmland transition and succession.
(b) Farmland ownership
The Secretary shall collect and, not less fre-
quently than once every 3 years report, data and
analysis on farmland ownership, tenure, transi-
tion, and entry of beginning farmers and ranch-
ers and socially disadvantaged farmers and
ranchers (as those terms are defined in section
2279(a) of this title). In carrying out this sub-
section, the Secretary shall, at a minimum—
(1) collect and distribute comprehensive re-
porting of trends in farmland ownership, ten-
ure, transition, barriers to entry, profitability,
and viability of beginning farmers and ranch-
ers and socially disadvantaged farmers and
ranchers;
(2) develop surveys and report statistical and
economic analysis on farmland ownership,
tenure, transition, barriers to entry, profit-
ability, and viability of beginning farmers and
ranchers, including a regular follow-on survey
to each Census of Agriculture with results of
the follow-on survey made public not later
than 3 years after the previous Census of Agri-
culture; and
(3) require the National Agricultural Statis-
tics Service to include in the Tenure, Owner-
ship, and Transition of Agricultural Land sur-
vey questions relating to—
(A) the extent to which non-farming land-
owners are purchasing and holding onto
farmland for the sole purpose of real estate
investment;
(B) the impact of these farmland owner-
ship trends on the successful entry and via-
bility of beginning farmers and ranchers and
socially disadvantaged farmers and ranch-
ers;
(C) the extent to which farm and ranch
land with undivided interests and no admin-
istrative authority identified have farms or
ranches operating on that land; and
(D) the impact of land tenure patterns,
categorized by—
(i) race, gender, and ethnicity; and
(ii) region.
(c) Authorization of appropriations
There is authorized to be appropriated to
carry out this section $3,000,000 for each fiscal 1
years 2019 through 2023, to remain available
until expended.
(Pub. L. 115–334, title XII, § 12607, Dec. 20, 2018,
132 Stat. 5006.)
§ 2204j. National agriculture imagery program
(a) In general
The Secretary of Agriculture, acting through
the Administrator of the Farm Service Agency,
shall carry out a national agriculture imagery
program to annually acquire aerial imagery dur-
ing agricultural growing seasons from the conti-
nental United States.
(b) Data
The aerial imagery acquired under this section
shall—
(1) consist of high resolution processed dig-
ital imagery;
(2) be made available in a format that can be
provided to Federal, State, and private sector
entities;
(3)
be
technologically
compatible
with
geospatial information technology; and
(4) be consistent with the standards estab-
lished by the Federal Geographic Data Com-
mittee.
(c) Supplemental satellite imagery
The Secretary of Agriculture may supplement
the aerial imagery collected under this section
with satellite imagery.
(d) Authorization of appropriations
There is authorized to be appropriated to
carry out this section $23,000,000 for fiscal year
2019 and each fiscal year thereafter.
(Pub. L. 115–334, title XII, § 12612, Dec. 20, 2018,
132 Stat. 5013.)
§ 2205. Duties of former Commissioner of Agri-
culture transferred to Secretary
The Secretary of Agriculture is authorized and
directed to perform all the duties named in all
Acts of Congress in force on February 8, 1889, to
be performed by the Commissioner of Agri-
culture.
(Mar. 2, 1889, ch. 373, 25 Stat. 840; July 14, 1890,
ch. 707, 26 Stat. 288.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 515 of Title
5 prior to the general revision and enactment of Title
5, Government Organization and Employees, by Pub. L.
89–554, § 1, Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 378.
Executive Documents
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Functions of all officers, agencies, and employees of
Department of Agriculture transferred, with certain ex-
ceptions, to Secretary of Agriculture by 1953 Reorg.
Plan No. 2, § 1, eff. June 4, 1953, 18 F.R. 3219, 67 Stat. 633,
set out as a note under section 2201 of this title.
§ 2206. Custody of property and records
The Secretary of Agriculture shall have
charge, in the building and premises appro-
priated to the department, of the library, fur-
niture, fixtures, records, and other property ap-
pertaining to it, or acquired for use in its busi-
ness.
(R.S. § 525; Feb. 9, 1889, ch. 122, §§ 1, 4, 25 Stat.
659.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
R.S. § 525 derived from act May 15, 1862, ch. 72, § 3, 12
Stat. 387 and Res. Dec. 15, 1868, No. 1, 15 Stat. 343.
Section was formerly classified to section 516 of Title
5 prior to the general revision and enactment of Title
5, Government Organization and Employees, by Pub. L.
89–554, § 1, Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 378.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
CHANGE OF NAME
‘‘Secretary of Agriculture’’ substituted in text for
‘‘Commissioner of Agriculture’’ pursuant to sections 1
Page 1444
TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE
§ 2206a
and 4 of act Feb. 9, 1889, which are classified to section
2202 of this title. See, also, section 2205 of this title.
Executive Documents
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Functions of all officers, agencies, and employees of
Department of Agriculture transferred, with certain ex-
ceptions, to Secretary of Agriculture by 1953 Reorg.
Plan No. 2, § 1, eff. June 4, 1953, 18 F.R. 3219, 67 Stat. 633,
set out as a note under section 2201 of this title.
§ 2206a. Conveyance of excess Federal personal
property
Notwithstanding any other provision of law,
the Secretary of Agriculture may—
(1) convey title to excess Federal personal
property owned by the Department of Agri-
culture, with or without monetary compensa-
tion and for such purposes as are determined
by the Secretary, to—
(A) any of the 1994 Institutions (as defined
in section 532 of the Equity in Educational
Land-Grant Status Act of 1994 (Public Law
103–382; 7 U.S.C. 301 note));
(B) any Hispanic-serving institution (as
defined in section 1101a(a)(5) of title 20); and
(C) any college or university eligible to re-
ceive funds under the Act of August 30, 1890
(7 U.S.C. 321 et seq.), including Tuskegee
University; and
(2) acquire from, exchange with, or dispose
of personal property to other Federal depart-
ments and agencies without monetary com-
pensation in furtherance of the purposes of
this section.
(Pub. L. 104–127, title IX, § 923, Apr. 4, 1996, 110
Stat. 1195; Pub. L. 110–234, title XIV, § 14223, May
22, 2008, 122 Stat. 1484; Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a), title
XIV, § 14223, June 18, 2008, 122 Stat. 1664, 2246.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Act of August 30, 1890 (7 U.S.C. 321 et seq.), referred
to in par. (1)(C), is act Aug. 30, 1890, ch. 841, 26 Stat. 417,
popularly known as the Agricultural College Act of 1890
and also as the Second Morrill Act, which is classified
generally to subchapter II (§ 321 et seq.) of chapter 13 of
this title. For complete classification of this Act to the
Code, see Short Title note set out under section 321 of
this title and Tables.
CODIFICATION
Pub. L. 110–234 and Pub. L. 110–246 made identical
amendments to this section. The amendments by Pub.
L. 110–234 were repealed by section 4(a) of Pub. L.
110–246.
AMENDMENTS
2008—Par. (1)(B). Pub. L. 110–246, § 14223, substituted
‘‘section 1101a(a)(5) of title 20’’ for ‘‘section 1059c(b) of
title 20’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2008 AMENDMENT
Amendment of this section and repeal of Pub. L.
110–234 by Pub. L. 110–246 effective May 22, 2008, the
date of enactment of Pub. L. 110–234, see section 4 of
Pub. L. 110–246, set out as an Effective Date note under
section 8701 of this title.
§ 2206b. Availability of excess and surplus com-
puters in rural areas
In addition to any other authority, the Sec-
retary of Agriculture may make available to an
organization excess or surplus computers or
other technical equipment of the Department of
Agriculture for the purposes of distribution to a
city, town, or local government entity in a rural
area (as defined in section 1991(a)(13)(A) of this
title).
(Pub. L. 110–234, title XIV, § 14220, May 22, 2008,
122 Stat. 1483; Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a), title XIV,
§ 14220, June 18, 2008, 122 Stat. 1664, 2245.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Pub. L. 110–234 and Pub. L. 110–246 enacted identical
sections. Pub. L. 110–234 was repealed by section 4(a) of
Pub. L. 110–246.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Enactment of this section and repeal of Pub. L.
110–234 by Pub. L. 110–246 effective May 22, 2008, the
date of enactment of Pub. L. 110–234, see section 4 of
Pub. L. 110–246, set out as a note under section 8701 of
this title.
§ 2207. Reports
The Secretary of Agriculture shall annually
make a general report in writing of his acts to
the President, in which he may recommend the
publication of papers forming parts of or accom-
panying his report. He shall also make special
reports on particular subjects whenever required
to do so by the President or either House of Con-
gress, or when he shall think the subject in his
charge requires it.
(R.S. §§ 528, 529; Feb. 9, 1889, ch. 122, §§ 1, 4, 25
Stat. 659; May 29, 1928, ch. 901, § 1(101), 45 Stat.
993; Aug. 30, 1954, ch. 1076, § 1(6), 68 Stat. 966.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
R.S. §§ 528 and 529 derived from the following acts:
May 15, 1862, ch. 72, § 3, 12 Stat. 387; Mar. 2, 1867, § 1, 14
Stat. 440, 445.
Section was formerly classified to section 557 of Title
5 prior to the general revision and enactment of Title
5, Government Organization and Employees, by Pub. L.
89–554, § 1, Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 378.
AMENDMENTS
1954—Act Aug. 30, 1954, struck out provision in first
sentence which required that the annual report should
contain an account of all moneys received and ex-
pended by the Secretary.
1928—Act May 29, 1928, struck out requirement that
there be included a statement of expenditures from
contingent appropriations.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
CHANGE OF NAME
‘‘Secretary of Agriculture’’ substituted in text for
‘‘Commissioner of Agriculture’’ pursuant to sections 1
and 4 of act Feb. 9, 1889, which are classified to section
2202 of this title. See, also, section 2205 of this title.
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
The Secretary of Agriculture shall have charge, in the building and premises appropriated to the department, of the library, furniture, fixtures, records, and other property appertaining to it, or acquired for use in its business.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
There is granted to the several States, for the purposes hereinafter mentioned in this subchapter, an amount of public land, to be apportioned to each State a quantity equal to thirty thousand acres for each Senator and Representative in Congress to which the States are respectively entitled by the apportionment under the census of 1860: Provided, That no mineral lands shall be selected or purchased under the provisions of said sections.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 7 U.S.C. § 301
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 366
TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE
§ 301
Sec.
327.
Repealed.
328.
Power to amend, repeal, etc., reserved.
329.
Additional appropriation for agricultural col-
leges.
SUBCHAPTER III—RETIREMENT OF EMPLOYEES
331.
Retirement of land-grant college employees.
SUBCHAPTER IV—AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION
WORK APPROPRIATION
341.
Cooperative extension work by colleges.
342.
Cooperative agricultural extension work; co-
operation with Secretary of Agriculture.
343.
Appropriations; distribution; allotment and
apportionment; Secretary of Agriculture;
matching funds; cooperative extension ac-
tivities.
343a to 343g. Repealed or Transferred.
344.
Ascertainment of entitlement of State to
funds; time and manner of payment; State
reporting requirements; plans of work.
345.
Replacement of diminished, lost or mis-
applied funds; restrictions on use; reports of
colleges.
346, 347.
Repealed.
347a.
Disadvantaged agricultural areas.
348.
Rules and regulations.
349.
‘‘State’’ defined.
SUBCHAPTER I—COLLEGE-AID LAND
APPROPRIATION
§ 301. Land grant aid of colleges
There is granted to the several States, for the
purposes hereinafter mentioned in this sub-
chapter, an amount of public land, to be appor-
tioned to each State a quantity equal to thirty
thousand acres for each Senator and Represent-
ative in Congress to which the States are respec-
tively entitled by the apportionment under the
census of 1860: Provided, That no mineral lands
shall be selected or purchased under the provi-
sions of said sections.
(July 2, 1862, ch. 130, § 1, 12 Stat. 503.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Act July 2, 1862, with the exception of section 7, was
not incorporated into the Revised Statutes, probably
because the grants made thereby were regarded as exe-
cuted, and the provisions in
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
The Secretary of Agriculture is charged with the proper administration of this subchapter.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 371
TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE
§ 322
SUBCHAPTER II—COLLEGE-AID ANNUAL
APPROPRIATION
§ 321. Secretary of Agriculture to administer an-
nual college-aid appropriation
The Secretary of Agriculture is charged with
the proper administration of this subchapter.
(Aug. 30, 1890, ch. 841, § 4, 26 Stat. 419; 1939 Reorg.
Plan No. 1, §§ 201, 204, eff. July 1, 1939, 4 F.R. 2728,
53 Stat. 1424; 1953 Reorg. Plan No. 1, §§ 5, 8, eff.
Apr. 11, 1953, 18 F.R. 2053, 67 Stat. 631; Pub. L.
96–88, title III, § 301(a)(2)(E), Oct. 17, 1979, 93 Stat.
677; Pub. L. 97–98, title XIV, § 1419, Dec. 22, 1981,
95 Stat. 1306.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section constitutes part of section 4 of act Aug. 30,
1890. Remainder of section 4 is classified to section 326
of this title.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
SHORT TITLE
Act Aug. 30, 1890, as amended, which is classified to
this subchapter, is popularly known as the ‘‘Agricul-
tural College Act of 1890’’ and also as the ‘‘Second Mor-
rill Act’’.
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Functions and duties of Secretary of Education under
this subchapter transferred to Secretary of Agriculture
by section 1419 of Pub. L. 97–98.
Functions of Secretary of Health, Education, and
Welfare under this subchapter transferred to Secretary
of Education by section 301(a)(2)(E) of Pub. L. 96–88,
which is classified to section 3441(a)(2)(E) of Title 20,
Education.
Functions of Federal Security Administrator trans-
ferred to Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare
and all agencies of Federal Security Agency transferred
to Department of Health, Education, and Welfare by
section 5 of 1953 Reorg. Plan No. 1, set out in the Ap-
pendix to Title 5, Government Organization and Em-
ployees. Federal Security Agency and office of Admin-
istrator abolishe
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 7 U.S.C. § 321
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