Browse Arkansas Code titles and sections
20 U.S.C. § 1455 — Authorization of appropriations
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1006
TITLE 20—EDUCATION
§ 1455
tained in section 501 of Pub. L. 95–134 which is classified
to section 1469a of Title 48, Territories and Insular Pos-
sessions.
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 1454, Pub. L. 91–230, title VI, § 654, as
added Pub. L. 105–17, title I, § 101, June 4, 1997, 111 Stat.
128, related to use of funds, prior to the general amend-
ment of subchapters I to IV of this chapter by Pub. L.
108–446.
Another prior section 1454, Pub. L. 91–230, title VI,
§ 653, formerly § 654, Apr. 13, 1970, 84 Stat. 187; Pub. L.
93–380, title VI, § 620(2), Aug. 21, 1974, 88 Stat. 585; Pub.
L. 95–49, § 6, June 17, 1977, 91 Stat. 231; Pub. L. 98–199,
§ 13, Dec. 2, 1983, 97 Stat. 1374; renumbered § 653 and
amended Pub. L. 99–457, title III, § 316, Oct. 8, 1986, 100
Stat. 1171; Pub. L. 101–476, title VI, § 603, Oct. 30, 1990,
104 Stat. 1140, authorized appropriations, prior to repeal
by Pub. L. 105–17, title II, § 203(c), June 4, 1997, 111 Stat.
157, effective Oct. 1, 1997.
AMENDMENTS
2015—Subsec.
(a)(1)(B).
Pub.
L.
114–95,
§ 9215(ss)(8)(A)(i), substituted ‘‘challenging State aca-
demic achievement standards and with the require-
ments for professional development, as defined in sec-
tion 7801 of this title’’ for ‘‘challenging State student
academic achievement and functional standards and
with the requirements for professional development, as
defined in section 7801 of this title’’.
Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 114–95, § 9214(d)(4)(A), sub-
stituted ‘‘special education teachers who meet the
qualifications described in section 1412(a)(14)(C) of this
title, particularly initiatives that have been proven ef-
fective in recruiting and retaining teachers’’ for ‘‘high-
ly qualified special education teachers, particularly
initiatives that have been pr
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Page 1006
TITLE 20—EDUCATION
§ 1455
tained in section 501 of Pub. L. 95–134 which is classified
to section 1469a of Title 48, Territories and Insular Pos-
sessions.
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 1454, Pub. L. 91–230, title VI, § 654, as
added Pub. L. 105–17, title I, § 101, June 4, 1997, 111 Stat.
128, related to use of funds, prior to the general amend-
ment of subchapters I to IV of this chapter by Pub. L.
108–446.
Another prior section 1454, Pub. L. 91–230, title VI,
§ 653, formerly § 654, Apr. 13, 1970, 84 Stat. 187; Pub. L.
93–380, title VI, § 620(2), Aug. 21, 1974, 88 Stat. 585; Pub.
L. 95–49, § 6, June 17, 1977, 91 Stat. 231; Pub. L. 98–199,
§ 13, Dec. 2, 1983, 97 Stat. 1374; renumbered § 653 and
amended Pub. L. 99–457, title III, § 316, Oct. 8, 1986, 100
Stat. 1171; Pub. L. 101–476, title VI, § 603, Oct. 30, 1990,
104 Stat. 1140, authorized appropriations, prior to repeal
by Pub. L. 105–17, title II, § 203(c), June 4, 1997, 111 Stat.
157, effective Oct. 1, 1997.
AMENDMENTS
2015—Subsec.
(a)(1)(B).
Pub.
L.
114–95,
§ 9215(ss)(8)(A)(i), substituted ‘‘challenging State aca-
demic achievement standards and with the require-
ments for professional development, as defined in sec-
tion 7801 of this title’’ for ‘‘challenging State student
academic achievement and functional standards and
with the requirements for professional development, as
defined in section 7801 of this title’’.
Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 114–95, § 9214(d)(4)(A), sub-
stituted ‘‘special education teachers who meet the
qualifications described in section 1412(a)(14)(C) of this
title, particularly initiatives that have been proven ef-
fective in recruiting and retaining teachers’’ for ‘‘high-
ly qualified special education teachers, particularly
initiatives that have been proven effective in recruiting
and retaining highly qualified teachers’’ in introduc-
tory provisions.
Subsec. (a)(5)(A). Pub. L. 114–95, § 9215(ss)(8)(A)(ii),
made technical amendment to reference in original act
which appears in text as reference to section 7801 of
this title.
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 114–95, § 9214(d)(4)(B)(i), sub-
stituted ‘‘certification of special education teachers for
individuals with a baccalaureate or master’s degree
who meet the qualifications described in section
1412(a)(14)(C) of this title’’ for ‘‘certification of special
education teachers for highly qualified individuals with
a baccalaureate or master’s degree’’.
Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 114–95, § 9214(d)(4)(B)(ii), sub-
stituted ‘‘special education teachers who meet the
qualifications described in section 1412(a)(14)(C) of this
title’’ for ‘‘highly qualified special education teachers’’.
Subsec. (b)(10). Pub. L. 114–95, § 9215(ss)(8)(B), inserted
‘‘(as such section was in effect on the day before De-
cember 10, 2015)’’ after ‘‘of this title’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2015 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 114–95 effective Dec. 10, 2015,
except with respect to certain noncompetitive pro-
grams and competitive programs, see section 5 of Pub.
L. 114–95, set out as a note under section 6301 of this
title.
§ 1455. Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated to
carry out this part such sums as may be nec-
essary for each of the fiscal years 2005 through
2010.
(Pub. L. 91–230, title VI, § 655, as added Pub. L.
108–446, title I, § 101, Dec. 3, 2004, 118 Stat. 2774.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 1455, Pub. L. 91–230, title VI, § 655, as
added Pub. L. 105–17, title I, § 101, June 4, 1997, 111 Stat.
129, set out minimum State grant amounts, prior to the
general amendment of subchapters I to IV of this chap-
ter by Pub. L. 108–446.
A prior section 1456, Pub. L. 91–230, title VI, § 656, as
added Pub. L. 105–17, title I, § 101, June 4, 1997, 111 Stat.
129, which authorized appropriations, was omitted in
the general amendment of subchapters I to IV of this
chapter by Pub. L. 108–446.
PART
B—PERSONNEL
PREPARATION, TECHNICAL
ASSISTANCE,
MODEL
DEMONSTRATION
PROJECTS, AND
DISSEMINATION
OF
INFORMA-
TION
§ 1461. Purpose; definition of eligible entity
(a) Purpose
The purpose of this part is—
(1) to provide Federal funding for personnel
preparation, technical assistance, model dem-
onstration projects, information dissemina-
tion, and studies and evaluations, in order to
improve early intervention, educational, and
transitional results for children with disabil-
ities; and
(2) to assist State educational agencies and
local educational agencies in improving their
education systems for children with disabil-
ities.
(b) Definition of eligible entity
(1) In general
In this part, the term ‘‘eligible entity’’
means—
(A) a State educational agency;
(B) a local educational agency;
(C) a public charter school that is a local
educational agency under State law;
(D) an institution of higher education;
(E) a public agency not described in sub-
paragraphs (A) through (D);
(F) a private nonprofit organization;
(G) an outlying area;
(H) an Indian tribe or a tribal organization
(as defined under section 5304 of title 25); or
(I) a for-profit organization, if the Sec-
retary finds it appropriate in light of the
purposes of a particular competition for a
grant, contract, or cooperative agreement
under this part.
(2) Special rule
The Secretary may limit which eligible enti-
ties described in paragraph (1) are eligible for
a grant, contract, or cooperative agreement
under this part to 1 or more of the categories
of eligible entities described in paragraph (1).
(Pub. L. 91–230, title VI, § 661, as added Pub. L.
108–446, title I, § 101, Dec. 3, 2004, 118 Stat. 2774.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 1461, Pub. L. 91–230, title VI, § 661, as
added Pub. L. 105–17, title I, § 101, June 4, 1997, 111 Stat.
130, related to administrative provisions, prior to the
general amendment of subchapters I to IV of this chap-
ter by Pub. L. 108–446.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Professional development activities** A State educational agency that receives a grant under this part shall use the grant funds to support activities in accordance with the State’s plan described in [section 1453 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1453&num=0&edition=prelim), including 1 or more of the following:
(1) Carrying out programs that provide support to both special education and regular education teachers of children with disabilities and principals, such as programs that—
(A) provide teacher mentoring, team teaching, reduced class schedules and case loads, and intensive professional development;
(B) use standards or assessments for guiding beginning teachers that are consistent with challenging State academic achievement standards and with the requirements for professional development, as defined in [section 7801 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section7801&num=0&edition=prelim); and
(C) encourage collaborative and consultative models of providing early intervention, special education, and related services.
(2) Encouraging and supporting the training of special education and regular education teachers and administrators to effectively use and integrate technology—
(A) into curricula and instruction, including training to improve the ability to collect, manage, and analyze data to improve teaching, decisionmaking, school improvement efforts, and accountability;
(B) to enhance learning by children with disabilities; and
(C) to effectively communicate with parents.
(3) Providing professional development activities that—
(A) improve the knowledge of special education and regular education teachers concerning—
(i) the academ
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 20 U.S.C. § 1455
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.