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16 U.S.C. § 698n — Timucuan Ecological and Historic Pre-
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1246
TITLE 16—CONSERVATION
§ 698n
(1) exploration or development and produc-
tion activities may not be undertaken, except
pursuant to a permit issued by the National
Park Service authorizing such activities or ac-
cess; and
(2) final action by the National Park Service
with respect to any application for a permit
authorizing such activities shall occur within
90 days from the date such an application is
submitted unless—
(A) the National Park Service and the ap-
plicant agree that such final action shall
occur within a shorter or longer period of
time; or
(B) the National Park Service determines
that an additional period of time is required
to ensure that the National Park Service
has, in reviewing the application, complied
with other applicable law, Executive orders
and regulations; or
(C) the National Park Service, within 30
days from the date of submission of such ap-
plication, notifies the applicant that such
application does not contain all information
reasonably necessary to allow the National
Park Service to consider such application
and requests that such additional informa-
tion be provided. After receipt of such notifi-
cation to the applicant, the applicant shall
supply any reasonably necessary additional
information and shall advise the National
Park Service that the applicant believes
that the application contains all reasonably
necessary information and is therefore com-
plete, whereupon the National Park Service
may—
(i) within 30 days of receipt of such no-
tice from the applicant to the National
Park Service determine that the applica-
tion does not contain all reasonably nec-
essary additional information and, on that
basis, deny the application; or
(ii) review the application and take final
action within 60 days
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Page 1246
TITLE 16—CONSERVATION
§ 698n
(1) exploration or development and produc-
tion activities may not be undertaken, except
pursuant to a permit issued by the National
Park Service authorizing such activities or ac-
cess; and
(2) final action by the National Park Service
with respect to any application for a permit
authorizing such activities shall occur within
90 days from the date such an application is
submitted unless—
(A) the National Park Service and the ap-
plicant agree that such final action shall
occur within a shorter or longer period of
time; or
(B) the National Park Service determines
that an additional period of time is required
to ensure that the National Park Service
has, in reviewing the application, complied
with other applicable law, Executive orders
and regulations; or
(C) the National Park Service, within 30
days from the date of submission of such ap-
plication, notifies the applicant that such
application does not contain all information
reasonably necessary to allow the National
Park Service to consider such application
and requests that such additional informa-
tion be provided. After receipt of such notifi-
cation to the applicant, the applicant shall
supply any reasonably necessary additional
information and shall advise the National
Park Service that the applicant believes
that the application contains all reasonably
necessary information and is therefore com-
plete, whereupon the National Park Service
may—
(i) within 30 days of receipt of such no-
tice from the applicant to the National
Park Service determine that the applica-
tion does not contain all reasonably nec-
essary additional information and, on that
basis, deny the application; or
(ii) review the application and take final
action within 60 days from the date that
the applicant provides notification to the
National Park Service that its application
is complete.
(c) Activities to conform to requirements of Na-
tional Park Service
Such activities shall be permitted to occur if
such activities conform to requirements estab-
lished by the National Park Service under au-
thority of law.
(d) Consideration of practices used in similar
habitats or ecosystems
In establishing standards governing the con-
duct of exploration or development and produc-
tion activities within the boundaries of the Big
Cypress National Preserve or the Addition, the
Secretary shall take into consideration oil and
gas exploration and development and production
practices used in similar habitats or ecosystems
within the Big Cypress National Preserve or the
Addition at the time of promulgation of the
rules and regulations under subsection (a) or at
the time of the submission of the application
seeking authorization for such activities, as ap-
propriate.
(e) Interim agreements with owners of non-Fed-
eral oil and gas interests prior to promulga-
tion of rules and regulations
Prior to the promulgation of rules or regula-
tions under this section, the Secretary is au-
thorized, consistent with the purposes of which
the Big Cypress National Preserve Addition was
established, to enter into interim agreements
with owners of non-Federal oil and gas interests
governing the conduct of oil and gas explo-
ration, development or production activities
within the boundaries of the Addition, which
agreements shall be superseded by the rules and
regulations promulgated by the Secretary when
applicable: Provided, That such agreement shall
be consistent with the requirements of sub-
sections (b)–(d) of this section and may be al-
tered by the terms of rules and regulations sub-
sequently promulgated by the Secretary: Pro-
vided further, That this provision shall not be
construed to enlarge or diminish the authority
of the Secretary to establish rules and regula-
tions applicable to the conduct of exploration or
development and production activities within
the Big Cypress National Preserve or the Addi-
tion.
(f) Minerals Management Office; establishment;
duties
There is hereby authorized to be established a
Minerals Management Office within the Office of
the Superintendent of the Big Cypress National
Preserve, for the purpose of ensuring, consistent
with the purposes for which the Big Cypress Na-
tional Preserve was established, timely consid-
eration of and final action on applications for
the exploration or development and production
of non-Federal oil and gas rights located be-
neath the surface of lands within the boundaries
of the Big Cypress National Preserve and the
Addition.
(g) Authorization of appropriations
There are hereby authorized to be appro-
priated such sums as may be necessary to carry
out the activities set forth in this section.
(Pub. L. 93–440, § 12, as added Pub. L. 100–301, § 8,
Apr. 29, 1988, 102 Stat. 446.)
§ 698n. Timucuan Ecological and Historic Pre-
serve
(a) Establishment
(1) In general
There is established in the St. Johns River
Valley, Florida, where the Timucuan Indians
lived in prehistoric and historic times, the
Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve
(hereafter in sections 698n to 698p of this title
referred to as the ‘‘Preserve’’). The Preserve
shall comprise the lands, waters, and interests
therein within the boundaries generally de-
picted on a map of Duval County, Florida, en-
titled ‘‘Timucuan Ecological and Historic Pre-
serve’’ numbered NA–TEHP 80,003–A and dated
July 1987. The map shall be on file and avail-
able for public inspection in the Office of the
National Park Service, Department of the In-
terior. The Secretary of the Interior may
make minor revisions in the boundary of the
Preserve in accordance with section 100506(c)
Page 1247
TITLE 16—CONSERVATION
§ 698o
1 See References in Text note below.
of title 54. The Preserve shall also include
within its boundaries all that land consisting
of approximately 500 acres adjacent to Fort
Caroline National Memorial and known as the
Theodore Roosevelt Preserve, being land for-
merly owned by one Willie Brown and donated
by him to The Nature Conservancy.
(2) Modification of boundary
(A) In general
In addition to the land described in para-
graph (1), the Preserve shall include approxi-
mately 8.5 acres of land located in Nassau
County, Florida, as generally depicted on
the map entitled ‘‘Timucuan Ecological and
Historic Preserve American Beach Adjust-
ment’’, numbered 006/80012 and dated June
2003.
(B) Duties of Secretary
The Secretary of the Interior shall—
(i) revise the boundaries of the Preserve
so as to encompass the land described in
subparagraph (A); and
(ii) maintain the map described in sub-
paragraph (A) on file and available for pub-
lic inspection in the appropriate offices of
the National Park Service.
(b) Land acquisition
The Secretary of the Interior (hereinafter in
sections 698n to 698p of this title referred to as
the ‘‘Secretary’’) is authorized to acquire lands
and interests therein within the Preserve by do-
nation, purchase with donated or appropriated
funds, or exchange, but no lands other than wet-
lands or interests therein may be acquired with-
out the consent of the owner. For purposes of
this subsection, the term ‘‘wetlands’’ has the
same meaning as provided by section 3902 of this
title. Lands, interests in lands, and improve-
ments thereon within the boundaries of the Pre-
serve which are owned by the State of Florida or
any political subdivision thereof may be ac-
quired only by donation or exchange. On lands
acquired for inclusion within the Preserve, the
Secretary shall not impair any legal riparian
right of access nor shall he preclude the contin-
ued use of any legal right of way.
(c) Administration
The Secretary shall administer those lands ac-
quired for inclusion within the Preserve in such
a manner as to protect the natural ecology of
such land and water areas in accordance with
sections 698n to 698p of this title and the provi-
sions of law generally applicable to units of the
National Park System, including the Act of Au-
gust 25, 1916 (39 Stat. 535; 16 U.S.C. 1, 2–4).1 The
Secretary shall permit boating, boating-related
activities, hunting, and fishing within the Pre-
serve in accordance with applicable Federal and
State laws. The Secretary may designate zones
where, and establish periods when, no hunting or
fishing shall be permitted for reasons of public
safety.
(d) Development of multiunit residential/resort
project
Nothing in sections 698n to 698p of this title
shall affect development of a multiunit residen-
tial/resort project currently proposed for Fort
George Island, nor shall any provision of sec-
tions 698n to 698p of this title be construed to af-
fect any Federal, State or local law applicable
to such project.
(Pub. L. 100–249, title II, § 201, Feb. 16, 1988, 102
Stat. 13; Pub. L. 108–321, § 2, Oct. 5, 2004, 118 Stat.
1214.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Act of August 25, 1916 (39 Stat. 535; 16 U.S.C. 1,
2–4), referred to in subsec. (c), is act Aug. 25, 1916, ch.
408, 39 Stat. 535, known as the National Park Service
Organic Act, which enacted sections 1, 2, 3, and 4 of this
title and provisions set out as a note under section
100101 of Title 54, National Park Service and Related
Programs. Sections 1 to 4 of the Act were repealed and
restated as section 1865(a) of Title 18, Crimes and
Criminal Procedure, and section 100101(a), chapter 1003,
and sections 100751(a), 100752, 100753, and 102101 of Title
54 by Pub. L. 113–287, §§ 3, 4(a)(1), 7, Dec. 19, 2014, 128
Stat. 3094, 3260, 3272. For complete classification of this
Act to the Code, see Tables. For disposition of former
sections of this title, see Disposition Table preceding
section 100101 of Title 54.
CODIFICATION
In subsec. (a)(1), ‘‘section 100506(c) of title 54’’ sub-
stituted for ‘‘section 7(c) of the Land and Water Con-
servation Fund Act of 1965’’ on authority of Pub. L.
113–287, § 6(e), Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3272, which Act en-
acted Title 54, National Park Service and Related Pro-
grams.
AMENDMENTS
2004—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 108–321 designated existing
provisions as par. (1), inserted heading, substituted
‘‘There is’’ for ‘‘There is hereby’’, and added par. (2).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
SHORT TITLE OF 2004 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 108–321, § 1, Oct. 5, 2004, 118 Stat. 1214, provided
that: ‘‘This Act [amending this section] may be cited as
the ‘Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve Bound-
ary Revision Act of 2004’.’’
§ 698o. Protection of significant historic assets
The Secretary, with the consent of the owners
thereof, may acquire by donation or purchase
with donated funds the following properties or
sites of significant historic interest in Duval
County, Florida:
(1) Spanish sixteenth century forts San Ga-
briel and San Estaban.
(2) Spanish eighteenth century fort Dos
Hermanas.
(3) English eighteenth century forts at Saint
Johns Bluff and Fort George Island.
(4) Spanish sixteenth and seventeenth cen-
tury mission San Juan del Puerto.
(5) Site of the American Revolutionary War
battle of Thomas Creek.
(6) The Zephaniah Kingsley plantation, with
its eighteenth and nineteenth century build-
ings.
(7) The Spanish American War fortification
on Saint Johns Bluff.
(8) The confederate fort known as the Yellow
Bluff Fort State Historic Site.
(Pub. L. 100–249, title II, § 202, Feb. 16, 1988, 102
Stat. 14.)
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
Section, act Aug. 25, 1916, ch. 408, § 1, 39 Stat. 535; Ex. Ord. No. 6166, § 2, June 10, 1933; Mar. 2, 1934, ch. 38, § 1, 48 Stat. 389; July 26, 1947, ch. 343, title II, § 205(a), 61 Stat. 501; Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, § 814(e)(1), Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4196, related to creation of National Park Service. See sections 100101(a), 100301, and 100302(a)(1), (2), (b), (c) of Title 54, National Park Service and Related Programs.
#### Short Title of 2019 Amendment
Pub. L. 116–9, § 1(a), Mar. 12, 2019, 133 Stat. 580, provided that: “This Act [see Tables for classification] may be cited as the ‘John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act’.”
#### Short Title of 2008 Amendment
Pub. L. 110–229, § 1(a), May 8, 2008, 122 Stat. 754, provided that: “This Act [see Tables for classification] may be cited as the ‘Consolidated Natural Resources Act of 2008’.”
#### Short Title of 2004 Amendment
Pub. L. 108–352, § 1, Oct. 21, 2004, 118 Stat. 1395, provided that: “This Act [see Tables for classification] may be cited as the ‘National Park System Laws Technical Amendments Act of 2004’.”
#### Short Title of 2002 Amendment
Pub. L. 107–236, § 1, Oct. 9, 2002, 116 Stat. 1483, provided that: “This Act [amending [section 460kk of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title16-section460kk&num=0&edition=prelim)] may be cited as the ‘Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area Boundary Adjustment Act’.”
#### Short Title of 2000 Amendment
Pub. L. 106–510, § 1, Nov. 13, 2000, 114 Stat. 2363, provided that: “This Act [see Tables for classification] may be cited as the ‘Hawaii Volcanoes National Park Adjustment Act of 2000’.”
#### Short Title of 1983 Amendment
Pub. L. 98–141, § 1, Oct. 31, 1983, 97 Stat.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 16 U.S.C. § 1
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 16 U.S.C. § 1. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 29
TITLE 16—CONSERVATION
§ 1a–1
Sec.
SUBCHAPTER CXXXIV—RED CLIFFS NATIONAL
CONSERVATION AREA
460www.
Red Cliffs National Conservation Area.
SUBCHAPTER CXXXV—BEAVER DAM WASH
NATIONAL CONSERVATION AREA
460xxx.
Beaver Dam Wash National Conservation
Area.
SUBCHAPTER CXXXVI—FORT STANTON-SNOWY
RIVER CAVE NATIONAL CONSERVATION AREA
460yyy.
Definitions.
460yyy–1.
Establishment of the Fort Stanton-
Snowy River Cave National Conserva-
tion Area.
460yyy–2.
Management of the Conservation Area.
460yyy–3.
Authorization of appropriations.
SUBCHAPTER CXXXVII—DOMINGUEZ-ESCALANTE
NATIONAL CONSERVATION AREA
460zzz.
Definitions.
460zzz–1.
Dominguez-Escalante
National
Con-
servation Area.
460zzz–2.
Dominguez Canyon Wilderness Area.
460zzz–3.
Maps and legal descriptions.
460zzz–4.
Management of Conservation Area and
Wilderness.
460zzz–5.
Management plan.
460zzz–6.
Advisory Council.
460zzz–7.
Authorization of appropriations.
SUBCHAPTER CXXXVIII—NELLIS DUNES OFF-
HIGHWAY VEHICLE RECREATION AREA
460aaaa.
Nellis Dunes Off-Highway Vehicle Recre-
ation Area.
SUBCHAPTER CXXXIX—ASHLEY KARST
NATIONAL RECREATION AND GEOLOGIC AREA
460bbbb.
Ashley Karst National Recreation and
Geologic Area.
SUBCHAPTER CXL—JOHN WESLEY POWELL
NATIONAL CONSERVATION AREA
460cccc.
John Wesley Powell National Conserva-
tion Area.
SUBCHAPTER CXLI—SAN RAFAEL SWELL
RECREATION AREA
460dddd.
Establishment of Recreation Area.
460dddd–1.
Management of Recreation Area.
460dddd–2.
San Rafael Swell Recreation Area Advi-
sory Council.
SUBCHAPTER CXLII—VINAGRE WASH SPECIAL
MANAGEMENT AREA
460eeee.
Vinagre Wash Special Management Area.
SUBCHAPTER CXLIII—ALABAMA HILLS
NATIONAL SCENIC AREA
460ffff.
Definitions.
460ffff–1.
Alabama Hills National Scenic Area,
Califor
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Establishment**
(1) **In general** — There is established in the St. Johns River Valley, Florida, where the Timucuan Indians lived in prehistoric and historic times, the Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve (hereafter in sections 698n to 698p of this title referred to as the “Preserve”). The Preserve shall comprise the lands, waters, and interests therein within the boundaries generally depicted on a map of Duval County, Florida, entitled “Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve” numbered NA–TEHP 80,003–A and dated July 1987. The map shall be on file and available for public inspection in the Office of the National Park Service, Department of the Interior. The Secretary of the Interior may make minor revisions in the boundary of the Preserve in accordance with [section 100506(c) of title 54](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title54-section100506/c&num=0&edition=prelim). The Preserve shall also include within its boundaries all that land consisting of approximately 500 acres adjacent to Fort Caroline National Memorial and known as the Theodore Roosevelt Preserve, being land formerly owned by one Willie Brown and donated by him to The Nature Conservancy.
(2) **Modification of boundary**
(A) *In general* — In addition to the land described in paragraph (1), the Preserve shall include approximately 8.5 acres of land located in Nassau County, Florida, as generally depicted on the map entitled “Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve American Beach Adjustment”, numbered 006/80012 and dated June 2003.
(B) *Duties of Secretary* — The Secretary of the Interior shall—
(i) revise the boundaries of the Preserve so as to encompass the land described in subparagraph (A); and
(ii) maintain the map described in subparagraph (
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