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29 U.S.C. § 437 — Time for making reports
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 125
TITLE 29—LABOR
§ 437
ing contained in this section shall be construed
to require any other person to file a report
under subsection (b) unless he was a party to an
agreement or arrangement of the kind described
therein.
(e) Services by and payments to regular officers,
supervisors, and employees of employer
Nothing contained in this section shall be con-
strued to require any regular officer, supervisor,
or employee of an employer to file a report in
connection with services rendered to such em-
ployer nor shall any employer be required to file
a report covering expenditures made to any reg-
ular officer, supervisor, or employee of an em-
ployer as compensation for service as a regular
officer, supervisor, or employee of such em-
ployer.
(f) Rights protected by section 158(c) of this title
Nothing contained in this section shall be con-
strued as an amendment to, or modification of
the rights protected by, section 158(c) of this
title.
(g) ‘‘Interfere with, restrain, or coerce’’ defined
The term ‘‘interfere with, restrain, or coerce’’
as used in this section means interference, re-
straint, and coercion which, if done with respect
to the exercise of rights guaranteed in section
157 of this title, would, under section 158(a) of
this title, constitute an unfair labor practice.
(Pub. L. 86–257, title II, § 203, Sept. 14, 1959, 73
Stat. 526.)
§ 434. Exemption of attorney-client communica-
tions
Nothing contained in this chapter shall be
construed to require an attorney who is a mem-
ber in good standing of the bar of any State, to
include in any report required to be filed pursu-
ant to the provisions of this chapter any infor-
mation which was lawfully communicated to
such attorney by any of his clients in the course
of a legitimate at
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Source location: USCODE-2024-title29-chap11-subchapIII-sec437.pdf
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Page 125
TITLE 29—LABOR
§ 437
ing contained in this section shall be construed
to require any other person to file a report
under subsection (b) unless he was a party to an
agreement or arrangement of the kind described
therein.
(e) Services by and payments to regular officers,
supervisors, and employees of employer
Nothing contained in this section shall be con-
strued to require any regular officer, supervisor,
or employee of an employer to file a report in
connection with services rendered to such em-
ployer nor shall any employer be required to file
a report covering expenditures made to any reg-
ular officer, supervisor, or employee of an em-
ployer as compensation for service as a regular
officer, supervisor, or employee of such em-
ployer.
(f) Rights protected by section 158(c) of this title
Nothing contained in this section shall be con-
strued as an amendment to, or modification of
the rights protected by, section 158(c) of this
title.
(g) ‘‘Interfere with, restrain, or coerce’’ defined
The term ‘‘interfere with, restrain, or coerce’’
as used in this section means interference, re-
straint, and coercion which, if done with respect
to the exercise of rights guaranteed in section
157 of this title, would, under section 158(a) of
this title, constitute an unfair labor practice.
(Pub. L. 86–257, title II, § 203, Sept. 14, 1959, 73
Stat. 526.)
§ 434. Exemption of attorney-client communica-
tions
Nothing contained in this chapter shall be
construed to require an attorney who is a mem-
ber in good standing of the bar of any State, to
include in any report required to be filed pursu-
ant to the provisions of this chapter any infor-
mation which was lawfully communicated to
such attorney by any of his clients in the course
of a legitimate attorney-client relationship.
(Pub. L. 86–257, title II, § 204, Sept. 14, 1959, 73
Stat. 528.)
§ 435. Reports and documents as public informa-
tion
(a) Publication; statistical and research purposes
The contents of the reports and documents
filed with the Secretary pursuant to sections
431, 432, 433, and 441 of this title shall be public
information, and the Secretary may publish any
information and data which he obtains pursuant
to the provisions of this subchapter. The Sec-
retary may use the information and data for sta-
tistical and research purposes, and compile and
publish such studies, analyses, reports, and sur-
veys based thereon as he may deem appropriate.
(b) Inspection and examination of information
and data
The Secretary shall by regulation make rea-
sonable provision for the inspection and exam-
ination, on the request of any person, of the in-
formation and data contained in any report or
other document filed with him pursuant to sec-
tion 431, 432, 433, or 441 of this title.
(c) Copies of reports or documents; availability
to State agencies
The Secretary shall by regulation provide for
the furnishing by the Department of Labor of
copies of reports or other documents filed with
the Secretary pursuant to this subchapter, upon
payment of a charge based upon the cost of the
service. The Secretary shall make available
without payment of a charge, or require any per-
son to furnish, to such State agency as is des-
ignated by law or by the Governor of the State
in which such person has his principal place of
business or headquarters, upon request of the
Governor of such State, copies of any reports
and documents filed by such person with the
Secretary pursuant to section 431, 432, 433, or 441
of this title, or of information and data con-
tained therein. No person shall be required by
reason of any law of any State to furnish to any
officer or agency of such State any information
included in a report filed by such person with
the Secretary pursuant to the provisions of this
subchapter, if a copy of such report, or of the
portion thereof containing such information, is
furnished to such officer or agency. All moneys
received in payment of such charges fixed by the
Secretary pursuant to this subsection shall be
deposited in the general fund of the Treasury.
(Pub. L. 86–257, title II, § 205, Sept. 14, 1959, 73
Stat. 528; Pub. L. 89–216, § 2(a)–(c), Sept. 29, 1965,
79 Stat. 888.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1965—Pub. L. 89–216 inserted references to section 441
of this title.
§ 436. Retention of records
Every person required to file any report under
this subchapter shall maintain records on the
matters required to be reported which will pro-
vide in sufficient detail the necessary basic in-
formation and data from which the documents
filed with the Secretary may be verified, ex-
plained, or clarified, and checked for accuracy
and completeness, and shall include vouchers,
worksheets, receipts, and applicable resolutions,
and shall keep such records available for exam-
ination for a period of not less than five years
after the filing of the documents based on the
information which they contain.
(Pub. L. 86–257, title II, § 206, Sept. 14, 1959, 73
Stat. 529.)
§ 437. Time for making reports
(a) Each labor organization shall file the ini-
tial report required under section 431(a) of this
title within ninety days after the date on which
it first becomes subject to this chapter.
(b) Each person required to file a report under
section 431(b), 432, 433(a), the second sentence of
433(b), or section 441 of this title shall file such
report within ninety days after the end of each
of its fiscal years; except that where such person
is subject to section 431(b), 432, 433(a), the second
sentence of 433(b), or section 441 of this title, as
the case may be, for only a portion of such a fis-
cal year (because September 14, 1959, occurs dur-
Page 126
TITLE 29—LABOR
§ 438
ing such person’s fiscal year) such person be-
comes subject to this chapter during its fiscal
year or such person may consider that portion
as the entire fiscal year in making such report.
(Pub. L. 86–257, title II, § 207, Sept. 14, 1959, 73
Stat. 529; Pub. L. 89–216, § 2(d), Sept. 29, 1965, 79
Stat. 888.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1965—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 89–216 inserted reference to
section 441 of this title in two places.
§ 438. Rules and regulations; simplified reports
The Secretary shall have authority to issue,
amend, and rescind rules and regulations pre-
scribing the form and publication of reports re-
quired to be filed under this subchapter and such
other reasonable rules and regulations (includ-
ing rules prescribing reports concerning trusts
in which a labor organization is interested) as
he may find necessary to prevent the circumven-
tion or evasion of such reporting requirements.
In exercising his power under this section the
Secretary shall prescribe by general rule sim-
plified reports for labor organizations or em-
ployers for whom he finds that by virtue of their
size a detailed report would be unduly burden-
some, but the Secretary may revoke such provi-
sion for simplified forms of any labor organiza-
tion or employer if he determines, after such in-
vestigation as he deems proper and due notice
and opportunity for a hearing, that the purposes
of this section would be served thereby.
(Pub. L. 86–257, title II, § 208, Sept. 14, 1959, 73
Stat. 529.)
§ 439. Violations and penalties
(a) Willful violations of provisions of subchapter
Any person who willfully violates this sub-
chapter shall be fined not more than $10,000 or
imprisoned for not more than one year, or both.
(b) False statements or representations of fact
with knowledge of falsehood
Any person who makes a false statement or
representation of a material fact, knowing it to
be false, or who knowingly fails to disclose a
material fact, in any document, report, or other
information required under the provisions of
this subchapter shall be fined not more than
$10,000 or imprisoned for not more than one
year, or both.
(c) False entry in or willful concealment, etc., of
books and records
Any person who willfully makes a false entry
in or willfully conceals, withholds, or destroys
any books, records, reports, or statements re-
quired to be kept by any provision of this sub-
chapter shall be fined not more than $10,000 or
imprisoned for not more than one year, or both.
(d) Personal responsibility of individuals re-
quired to sign reports
Each individual required to sign reports under
sections 431 and 433 of this title shall be person-
ally responsible for the filing of such reports and
for any statement contained therein which he
knows to be false.
(Pub. L. 86–257, title II, § 209, Sept. 14, 1959, 73
Stat. 529.)
§ 440. Civil action for enforcement by Secretary;
jurisdiction
Whenever it shall appear that any person has
violated or is about to violate any of the provi-
sions of this subchapter, the Secretary may
bring a civil action for such relief (including in-
junctions) as may be appropriate. Any such ac-
tion may be brought in the district court of the
United States where the violation occurred or,
at the option of the parties, in the United States
District Court for the District of Columbia.
(Pub. L. 86–257, title II, § 210, Sept. 14, 1959, 73
Stat. 530.)
§ 441. Surety company reports; contents; waiver
or modification of requirements respecting
contents of reports
Each surety company which issues any bond
required by this chapter or the Employee Re-
tirement Income Security Act of 1974 [29 U.S.C.
1001 et seq.] shall file annually with the Sec-
retary, with respect to each fiscal year during
which any such bond was in force, a report, in
such form and detail as he may prescribe by reg-
ulation, filed by the president and treasurer or
corresponding principal officers of the surety
company, describing its bond experience under
each such chapter or Act, including information
as to the premiums received, total claims paid,
amounts recovered by way of subrogation, ad-
ministrative and legal expenses and such related
data and information as the Secretary shall de-
termine to be necessary in the public interest
and to carry out the policy of the chapter. Not-
withstanding the foregoing, if the Secretary
finds that any such specific information cannot
be
practicably
ascertained
or
would
be
uninformative, the Secretary may modify or
waive the requirement for such information.
(Pub. L. 86–257, title II, § 211, as added Pub. L.
89–216, § 3, Sept. 29, 1965, 79 Stat. 888; amended
Pub. L. 93–406, title I, § 112(a)(2)(D), formerly
§ 111(a)(2)(D), Sept. 2, 1974, 88 Stat. 852, renum-
bered § 112(a)(2)(D), Pub. L. 117–328, div. T, title
III, § 320(a)(1), Dec. 29, 2022, 136 Stat. 5354.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974, referred to in text, is Pub. L. 93–406, Sept. 2, 1974,
88 Stat. 829, which is classified principally to chapter 18
(§ 1001 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification
of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out
under section 1001 of this title and Tables.
AMENDMENTS
1974—Pub.
L.
93–406,
§ 112(a)(2)(D),
formerly
§ 111(a)(2)(D), as renumbered by Pub. L. 117–328, sub-
stituted ‘‘Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974’’ for ‘‘Welfare and Pension Plans Disclosure Act’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2022 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 117–328 applicable to plan
years beginning after Dec. 31, 2022, see section 320(c) of
Pub. L. 117–328, set out as a note under section 414 of
Title 26, Internal Revenue Code.
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Benefit plans as affecting interstate commerce and the Federal taxing power** The Congress finds that the growth in size, scope, and numbers of employee benefit plans in recent years has been rapid and substantial; that the operational scope and economic impact of such plans is increasingly interstate; that the continued well-being and security of millions of employees and their dependents are directly affected by these plans; that they are affected with a national public interest; that they have become an important factor affecting the stability of employment and the successful development of industrial relations; that they have become an important factor in commerce because of the interstate character of their activities, and of the activities of their participants, and the employers, employee organizations, and other entities by which they are established or maintained; that a large volume of the activities of such plans are carried on by means of the mails and instrumentalities of interstate commerce; that owing to the lack of employee information and adequate safeguards concerning their operation, it is desirable in the interests of employees and their beneficiaries, and to provide for the general welfare and the free flow of commerce, that disclosure be made and safeguards be provided with respect to the establishment, operation, and administration of such plans; that they substantially affect the revenues of the United States because they are afforded preferential Federal tax treatment; that despite the enormous growth in such plans many employees with long years of employment are losing anticipated retirement benefits owing to the lack of vesting provisions in such plans; that owing to the inadequacy of current minimum standards, the soundness and stabilit
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 29 U.S.C. § 1001
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 29 U.S.C. § 1001. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 353
TITLE 29—LABOR
§ 1001
Sec.
1365.
Annual report of plan administrator.
1366.
Annual notification to substantial employers.
1367.
Recovery of liability for plan termination.
1368.
Lien for liability.
1369.
Treatment of transactions to evade liability;
effect of corporate reorganization.
1370.
Enforcement authority relating to termi-
nations of single-employer plans.
1371.
Penalty for failure to timely provide required
information.
SUBTITLE E—SPECIAL PROVISIONS FOR MULTIEMPLOYER
PLANS
PART 1—EMPLOYER WITHDRAWALS
1381.
Withdrawal liability established; criteria and
definitions.
1382.
Determination and collection of liability; no-
tification of employer.
1383.
Complete withdrawal.
1384.
Sale of assets.
1385.
Partial withdrawals.
1386.
Adjustment for partial withdrawal; deter-
mination of amount; reduction for partial
withdrawal liability; procedures applicable.
1387.
Reduction or waiver of complete withdrawal
liability; procedures and standards applica-
ble.
1388.
Reduction of partial withdrawal liability.
1389.
De minimis rule.
1390.
Nonapplicability of withdrawal liability for
certain temporary contribution obligation
periods; exception.
1391.
Methods for computing withdrawal liability.
1392.
Obligation to contribute.
1393.
Actuarial assumptions.
1394.
Application of plan amendments; exception.
1395.
Plan notification to corporation of poten-
tially significant withdrawals.
1396.
Special rules for plans under section 404(c) of
title 26.
1397.
Application of part in case of certain pre-1980
withdrawals; adjustment of covered plan.
1398.
Withdrawal not to occur because of change in
business form or suspension of contribu-
tions during labor dispute.
1399.
Notice, collection, etc., of withdrawal liabil-
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 29 U.S.C. § 1001
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 29 U.S.C. § 1001. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** Each labor organization shall file the initial report required under [section 431(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title29-section431/a&num=0&edition=prelim) within ninety days after the date on which it first becomes subject to this chapter.
**(b)** Each person required to file a report under section 431(b), 432, 433(a), the second sentence of 433(b), or [section 441 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title29-section441&num=0&edition=prelim) shall file such report within ninety days after the end of each of its fiscal years; except that where such person is subject to section 431(b), 432, 433(a), the second sentence of 433(b), or [section 441 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title29-section441&num=0&edition=prelim), as the case may be, for only a portion of such a fiscal year (because September 14, 1959, occurs during such person’s fiscal year) such person becomes subject to this chapter during its fiscal year or such person may consider that portion as the entire fiscal year in making such report.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 29 U.S.C. § 437
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