Browse Arkansas Code titles and sections
2 U.S.C. § 831 — John Heinz Competitive Excellence Award
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 231
TITLE 2—THE CONGRESS
§ 831
as may be required to provide for the dissolution of any
corporation established by the Board under section
806(g) of this title. The Board shall set forth, in its by-
laws, the procedures for dissolution to be followed by
the Board.’’
1985—Pub. L. 99–161 substituted ‘‘on November 16,
1988’’ for ‘‘six years after November 16, 1979’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2018 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 115–268, § 2(b), Oct. 11, 2018, 132 Stat. 3762, pro-
vided that: ‘‘The amendment made by subsection (a)
[amending this section] shall take effect on October 1,
2018.’’
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2013 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 113–43, § 3, Oct. 4, 2013, 127 Stat. 554, provided
that: ‘‘This Act [amending this section and enacting
provisions set out as a note under section 801 of this
title] shall take effect as of October 1, 2013.’’
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2010 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 111–200, § 2(h)(2), July 7, 2010, 124 Stat. 1370,
provided that: ‘‘This subsection [amending this section]
shall take effect as of October 1, 2009.’’
SAVINGS PROVISION
Pub. L. 109–143, § 1(b)(2), Dec. 22, 2005, 119 Stat. 2659,
provided that: ‘‘During the period of October 1, 2004,
through the date of the enactment of this section [Dec.
22, 2005], all actions and functions of the Congressional
Award Board under the Congressional Award Act (2
U.S.C. 801 et seq.) shall have the same effect as though
no lapse or termination of the Board ever occurred.’’
Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title V, § 5401(c), Sept. 30, 1996,
110 Stat. 3009–511, provided that: ‘‘During the period of
October 1, 1995, through the date of the enactment of
this section [Sept. 30, 1996], all actions and functions of
the Congressional Award Board under the Congres-
sional Award Act [2 U.S
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Page 231
TITLE 2—THE CONGRESS
§ 831
as may be required to provide for the dissolution of any
corporation established by the Board under section
806(g) of this title. The Board shall set forth, in its by-
laws, the procedures for dissolution to be followed by
the Board.’’
1985—Pub. L. 99–161 substituted ‘‘on November 16,
1988’’ for ‘‘six years after November 16, 1979’’.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2018 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 115–268, § 2(b), Oct. 11, 2018, 132 Stat. 3762, pro-
vided that: ‘‘The amendment made by subsection (a)
[amending this section] shall take effect on October 1,
2018.’’
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2013 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 113–43, § 3, Oct. 4, 2013, 127 Stat. 554, provided
that: ‘‘This Act [amending this section and enacting
provisions set out as a note under section 801 of this
title] shall take effect as of October 1, 2013.’’
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2010 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 111–200, § 2(h)(2), July 7, 2010, 124 Stat. 1370,
provided that: ‘‘This subsection [amending this section]
shall take effect as of October 1, 2009.’’
SAVINGS PROVISION
Pub. L. 109–143, § 1(b)(2), Dec. 22, 2005, 119 Stat. 2659,
provided that: ‘‘During the period of October 1, 2004,
through the date of the enactment of this section [Dec.
22, 2005], all actions and functions of the Congressional
Award Board under the Congressional Award Act (2
U.S.C. 801 et seq.) shall have the same effect as though
no lapse or termination of the Board ever occurred.’’
Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title V, § 5401(c), Sept. 30, 1996,
110 Stat. 3009–511, provided that: ‘‘During the period of
October 1, 1995, through the date of the enactment of
this section [Sept. 30, 1996], all actions and functions of
the Congressional Award Board under the Congres-
sional Award Act [2 U.S.C. 801 et seq.] shall have the
same effect as though no lapse or termination of the
Congressional Award Board ever occurred.’’
Pub. L. 101–525, § 2(b), Nov. 6, 1990, 104 Stat. 2305, pro-
vided that: ‘‘During the period of October 1, 1990,
through the date of the enactment of this section [Nov.
6, 1990], all actions and functions of the Congressional
Award Board under the Congressional Award Act (2
U.S.C. 801 et seq.) shall have the same effect as though
no lapse or termination of the Board ever occurred.’’
SUBCHAPTER
II—CONGRESSIONAL
REC-
OGNITION FOR EXCELLENCE IN ARTS
EDUCATION
§§ 811 to 817c. Omitted
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Sections were omitted pursuant to section 817b of
this title which provided that the Congressional Rec-
ognition for Excellence in Arts Education Awards
Board terminated 6 years after November 22, 2000.
Section 811, Pub. L. 96–114, title II, § 202, as added Pub.
L. 106–533, § 1(a), Nov. 22, 2000, 114 Stat. 2545, related to
findings of Congress.
Section 812, Pub. L. 96–114, title II, § 203, as added Pub.
L. 106–533, § 1(a), Nov. 22, 2000, 114 Stat. 2546; amended
Pub. L. 114–95, title IX, § 9215(u), Dec. 10, 2015, 129 Stat.
2171, related to definitions of terms in subchapter.
Section 813, Pub. L. 96–114, title II, § 204, as added Pub.
L. 106–533, § 1(a), Nov. 22, 2000, 114 Stat. 2546, related to
the establishment of the Board.
Section 814, Pub. L. 96–114, title II, § 205, as added Pub.
L. 106–533, § 1(a), Nov. 22, 2000, 114 Stat. 2546, related to
the duties of the Board.
Section 815, Pub. L. 96–114, title II, § 206, as added Pub.
L. 106–533, § 1(a), Nov. 22, 2000, 114 Stat. 2549, related to
the composition of the Board and the establishment of
an Advisory Board.
Section 816, Pub. L. 96–114, title II, § 207, as added Pub.
L. 106–533, § 1(a), Nov. 22, 2000, 114 Stat. 2551, related to
the administration of the Congressional Recognition
for Excellence in Arts Awards Program.
Section 817, Pub. L. 96–114, title II, § 208, as added Pub.
L. 106–533, § 1(a), Nov. 22, 2000, 114 Stat. 2551, related to
limitations on Board’s authority.
Section 817a, Pub. L. 96–114, title II, § 209, as added
Pub. L. 106–533, § 1(a), Nov. 22, 2000, 114 Stat. 2552, re-
lated to audits.
Section 817b, Pub. L. 96–114, title II, § 210, as added
Pub. L. 106–533, § 1(a), Nov. 22, 2000, 114 Stat. 2552, termi-
nated the Board 6 years after Nov. 22, 2000.
Section 817c, Pub. L. 96–114, title II, § 211, as added
Pub. L. 106–533, § 1(a), Nov. 22, 2000, 114 Stat. 2552, re-
lated to the Congressional Recognition for Excellence
in Arts Education Awards Trust Fund.
CHAPTER 19A—JOHN HEINZ COMPETITIVE
EXCELLENCE AWARD
Sec.
831.
John Heinz Competitive Excellence Award.
§ 831. John Heinz Competitive Excellence Award
(a) Establishment
There is hereby established the John Heinz
Competitive Excellence Award, which shall be
evidenced by a national medal bearing the in-
scription ‘‘John Heinz Competitive Excellence
Award’’. The medal, to be minted by the United
States Mint and provided to the Congress, shall
be of such design and bear such additional in-
scriptions as the Secretary of the Treasury may
prescribe, in consultation with the Majority and
Minority Leaders of the Senate, the Speaker and
the Minority Leader of the House of Representa-
tives, and the family of Senator John Heinz. The
medal shall be—
(1) three inches in diameter; and
(2) made of bronze obtained from recycled
sources.
(b) Award categories
(1) In general
Two separate awards may be given under
this section in each year. One such award may
be given to a qualifying individual (including
employees of any State or local government,
or the Federal Government), and 1 such award
may be given to a qualifying organization, in-
stitution, or business.
(2) Limitation
No award shall be made under this section to
an entity in either category described in para-
graph (1) in any year if there is no qualified in-
dividual, organization, institution, or business
recommended under subsection (c) for an
award in such category in that year.
(c) Qualification criteria for award
(1) Selection panel
A selection panel shall be established, com-
prised of a total of 8 persons, including—
(A) 2 persons appointed by the Majority
Leader of the Senate;
(B) 2 persons appointed by the Minority
Leader of the Senate;
(C) 2 persons appointed by the Speaker of
the House of Representatives; and
(D) 2 persons appointed by the Minority
Leader of the House of Representatives.
Page 232
TITLE 2—THE CONGRESS
§ 900
(2) Qualification
An individual, organization, institution, or
business may qualify for an award under this
section only if such individual, organization,
institution, or business—
(A) is nominated to the Majority or Minor-
ity Leader of the Senate or to the Speaker
or the Minority Leader of the House of Rep-
resentatives by a member of the Senate or
the House of Representatives;
(B) permits a rigorous evaluation by the
Office of Technology Assessment of the way
in which such individual, organization, insti-
tution, or business has demonstrated excel-
lence in promoting United States industrial
competitiveness; and
(C) meets such other requirements as the
selection panel determines to be appropriate
to achieve the objectives of this section.
(3) Evaluation
An evaluation of each nominee shall be con-
ducted by the Office of Technology Assess-
ment. The Office of Technology Assessment
shall work with the selection panel to estab-
lish appropriate procedures for evaluating
nominees.
(4) Panel review
The selection panel shall review the Office of
Technology Assessment’s evaluation of each
nominee and may, based on those evaluations,
recommend 1 award winner for each year for
each category described in subsection (b)(1) to
the Majority and Minority Leaders of the Sen-
ate and the Speaker and the Minority Leader
of the House of Representatives.
(d) Presentation of award
(1) In general
The Majority and Minority Leaders of the
Senate and the Speaker and the Minority
Leader of the House of Representatives shall
make the award to an individual and an orga-
nization, institution, or business that has
demonstrated excellence in promoting United
States industrial competitiveness in the inter-
national marketplace through technological
innovation, productivity improvement, or im-
proved competitive strategies.
(2) Ceremonies
The presentation of an award under this sec-
tion shall be made by the Majority and Minor-
ity Leaders of the Senate and the Speaker and
the Minority Leader of the House of Rep-
resentatives, with such ceremonies as they
may deem proper.
(3) Publicity
An individual, organization, institution, or
business to which an award is made under this
section may publicize its receipt of such award
and use the award in its advertising, but it
shall be ineligible to receive another award in
the same category for a period of 5 years.
(e) Publication of evaluations
(1) Summary of evaluations
The Office of Technology Assessment shall
ensure that all nominees receive a detailed
summary of any evaluation conducted of such
nominee under subsection (c).
(2) Summary of competitiveness strategy
The Office of Technology Assessment shall
also make available to all nominees and the
public a summary of each award winner’s com-
petitiveness strategy. Proprietary information
shall not be included in any such summary
without the consent of the award winner.
(f) Reimbursement of costs
The Majority and Minority Leaders of the
Senate and the Speaker and the Minority Lead-
er of the House of Representatives are author-
ized to seek and accept gifts from public and pri-
vate sources to defray the cost of implementing
this section.
(Pub. L. 102–429, title III, § 301, Oct. 21, 1992, 106
Stat. 2205.)
CHAPTER 20—EMERGENCY POWERS TO
ELIMINATE BUDGET DEFICITS
SUBCHAPTER I—ELIMINATION OF DEFICITS IN
EXCESS OF MAXIMUM DEFICIT AMOUNT
Sec.
900.
Statement of budget enforcement through se-
questration; definitions.
901.
Enforcing discretionary spending limits.
901a.
Enforcement of budget goal.
902.
Enforcing pay-as-you-go.
903.
Enforcing deficit targets.
904.
Reports and orders.
905.
Exempt programs and activities.
906.
General and special sequestration rules.
907.
The baseline.
907a.
Suspension in event of war or low growth.
907b.
Modification of Presidential order.
907c.
Flexibility among defense programs, projects,
and activities.
907d.
Special reconciliation process.
908, 909.
Repealed.
SUBCHAPTER II—OPERATION AND REVIEW
921.
Transferred.
922.
Judicial review.
SUBCHAPTER
I—ELIMINATION
OF
DEFI-
CITS IN EXCESS OF MAXIMUM DEFICIT
AMOUNT
§ 900. Statement of budget enforcement through
sequestration; definitions
(a) Omitted
(b) General statement of budget enforcement
through sequestration
This subchapter provides for budget enforce-
ment as called for in House Concurrent Resolu-
tion 84 (105th Congress, 1st session).
(c) Definitions
As used in this subchapter:
(1) The terms ‘‘budget authority’’, ‘‘new
budget authority’’, ‘‘outlays’’, and ‘‘deficit’’
have the meanings given to such terms in sec-
tion 3 of the Congressional Budget and Im-
poundment Control Act of 1974 [2 U.S.C. 622]
and ‘‘discretionary spending limit’’ shall mean
the amounts specified in section 901 of this
title.
(2) The terms ‘‘sequester’’ and ‘‘sequestra-
tion’’ refer to or mean the cancellation of
budgetary resources provided by discretionary
appropriations or direct spending law.
Cross-references
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Effect on other laws** This subchapter shall supersede, modify, or repeal any provision of law enacted prior to November 5, 1990, to the extent such provision is inconsistent with this subchapter. Nothing in this subchapter shall be construed to establish a credit limitation on any Federal loan or loan guarantee program.
**(b) Crediting of collections** Collections resulting from direct loans obligated or loan guarantees committed prior to October 1, 1991, shall be credited to the liquidating accounts of Federal agencies. Amounts so credited shall be available, to the same extent that they were available prior to November 5, 1990, to liquidate obligations arising from such direct loans obligated or loan guarantees committed prior to October 1, 1991, including repayment of any obligations held by the Secretary of the Treasury or the Federal Financing Bank. The unobligated balances of such accounts that are in excess of current needs shall be transferred to the general fund of the Treasury. Such transfers shall be made from time to time but, at least once each year.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 174
TITLE 2—THE CONGRESS
§ 622
record, or information made available under this sub-
section and determined by the Director to be con-
fidential under paragraph (1).
‘‘(f) REQUIREMENT TO REPORT LEGISLATION.—(1) The
committees of jurisdiction in the House shall prepare
and report to the House no later than September 15,
1991, legislation to ensure the financial soundness of
GSEs and to minimize the possibility that a GSE might
require future assistance from the Government.
‘‘(2) It is the sense of the Senate that the committees
of jurisdiction in the Senate shall prepare and report to
the Senate no later than September 15, 1991, legislation
to ensure the financial safety and soundness of GSEs
and to minimize the possibility that a GSE might re-
quire future assistance from the Government.
‘‘(f) [sic] PRESIDENT’S BUDGET.—The President’s an-
nual budget submission shall include an analysis of the
financial condition of the GSEs and the financial expo-
sure of the Government, if any, posed by GSEs.’’
MULTIYEAR
AUTHORIZATIONS
AND
2-YEAR
APPROPRIA-
TIONS FOR SELECTED AGENCIES AND ACCOUNTS
Pub. L. 100–119, title II, § 201, Sept. 29, 1987, 101 Stat.
784, provided that: ‘‘It is the sense of the Congress that
the Congress should undertake an experiment with
multiyear authorizations and 2-year appropriations for
selected agencies and accounts. An evaluation of the ef-
ficacy and desirability of such experiment should be
conducted at the end of the 2-year period. The appro-
priate committees are directed to develop a plan in
consultation with the leadership of the House and Sen-
ate to implement this experiment.’’
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT REFORM
Pub. L. 100–119, title II, § 203, Sept. 29, 1987, 101 Stat.
784, provided that: ‘‘It is the sense of the Congress t
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
There is established a board to be known as the Congressional Award Board (hereinafter in this subchapter referred to as the “Board”), which shall be responsible for administering the Congressional Award Program described under [section 802 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title2-section802&num=0&edition=prelim). The Board shall not be an agency or instrumentality of the United States, and the United States is not liable for any obligation or liability incurred by the Board.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 2 U.S.C. § 801
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 223
TITLE 2—THE CONGRESS
§ 801
take effect and apply to measures enacted on the ear-
lier of—
‘‘(1) the day after the enactment into law, pursuant
to Article I, section 7, of the Constitution of the
United States, of an Act entitled ‘An Act to provide
for a seven-year plan for deficit reduction and
achieve a balanced Federal budget.’; or
‘‘(2) January 1, 1997;
and shall have no force or effect on or after January 1,
2005.’’
CHAPTER 18—LEGISLATIVE PERSONNEL
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS
§§ 701 to 709. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Sections 701 to 709, comprising title I of the Ethics in
Government Act of 1978, Pub. L. 95–521, was amended
generally by Pub. L. 101–194, title II, § 202, Nov. 30, 1989,
103 Stat. 1724, effective Jan. 1, 1991, and was transferred
to section 101 et seq. of the Appendix to Title 5, Govern-
ment Organization and Employees.
Section 701, Pub. L. 95–521, title I, § 101, Oct. 26, 1978,
92 Stat. 1824; Pub. L. 96–19, §§ 2(a)(1), (b), (c)(1), 4(b)(1),
(d)–(f), 5, June 13, 1979, 93 Stat. 37, 38, 40, related to leg-
islative personnel financial disclosure.
Section 702, Pub. L. 95–521, title I, § 102, Oct. 26, 1978,
92 Stat. 1825; Pub. L. 96–19, §§ 3(a)(1), (b), 6(a), 7(a)–(d)(1),
(f), 9(b), (c)(1), (j), June 13, 1979, 93 Stat. 39–43; Pub. L.
97–51, § 130(b), Oct. 1, 1981, 95 Stat. 966; Pub. L. 98–150,
§ 10, Nov. 11, 1983, 97 Stat. 962, related to contents of re-
ports.
Section 703, Pub. L. 95–521, title I, § 103, Oct. 26, 1978,
92 Stat. 1831; Pub. L. 96–19, §§ 4(b)(2), 9(a), June 13, 1979,
93 Stat. 40, 42, related to filing of reports.
Section 704, Pub. L. 95–521, title I, § 104, Oct. 26, 1978,
92 Stat. 1832; Pub. L. 96–19, § 8(a), June 13, 1979, 93 Stat.
41, related to accessibility of reports.
Section 70
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Establishment** There is hereby established the John Heinz Competitive Excellence Award, which shall be evidenced by a national medal bearing the inscription “John Heinz Competitive Excellence Award”. The medal, to be minted by the United States Mint and provided to the Congress, shall be of such design and bear such additional inscriptions as the Secretary of the Treasury may prescribe, in consultation with the Majority and Minority Leaders of the Senate, the Speaker and the Minority Leader of the House of Representatives, and the family of Senator John Heinz. The medal shall be—
(1) three inches in diameter; and
(2) made of bronze obtained from recycled sources.
**(b) Award categories**
(1) **In general** — Two separate awards may be given under this section in each year. One such award may be given to a qualifying individual (including employees of any State or local government, or the Federal Government), and 1 such award may be given to a qualifying organization, institution, or business.
(2) **Limitation** — No award shall be made under this section to an entity in either category described in paragraph (1) in any year if there is no qualified individual, organization, institution, or business recommended under subsection (c) for an award in such category in that year.
**(c) Qualification criteria for award**
(1) **Selection panel** — A selection panel shall be established, comprised of a total of 8 persons, including—
(A) 2 persons appointed by the Majority Leader of the Senate;
(B) 2 persons appointed by the Minority Leader of the Senate;
(C) 2 persons appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives; and
(D) 2 persons appointed by the Minority Leader of the House of Representatives.
(2) **Qualification** — An individual, organi
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