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42 U.S.C. § 2122 — Prohibitions governing atomic weapons

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 2122 — Prohibitions governing atomic weapons

**(a)** It shall be unlawful, except as provided in [section 2121 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section2121&num=0&edition=prelim), for any person, inside or outside of the United States, to knowingly participate in the development of, manufacture, produce, transfer, acquire, receive, possess, import, export, or use, or possess and threaten to use, any atomic weapon. Nothing in this section shall be deemed to modify the provisions of section 2051(a) or 2131 of this title. **(b)** Whoever knowingly and willfully impedes the passage of a vehicle of a nuclear materials courier (as defined in [section 8331 of title 5](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title5-section8331&num=0&edition=prelim)) engaged in the transport of any atomic weapon, special nuclear material, atomic weapon component, or Restricted Data shall be subject to arrest and imposition of a criminal fine of not more than $1,000. **(c)** Conduct prohibited by subsections 11 So in original. Probably should be “subsection”. (a) or (b) is within the jurisdiction of the United States if— (1) the offense occurs in or affects interstate or foreign commerce; the offense occurs outside of the United States and is committed by a national of the United States; (2) the offense is committed against a national of the United States while the national is outside the United States; (3) the offense is committed against any property that is owned, leased, or used by the United States or by any department or agency of the United States, whether the property is within or outside the United States; or (4) an offender aids or abets any person over whom jurisdiction exists under this subsection in committing an offense under this section or conspires

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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_fc6c99a3fea251a01b49fe9a
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-42/section-2122-prohibitions-governing-atomic-weapons--1f20008e19.md
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Source location: Title 42, Chapter 23, § 2122; chapter-023-development-and-control-of-atomic-energy.md

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**(a)** It shall be unlawful, except as provided in [section 2121 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section2121&num=0&edition=prelim), for any person, inside or outside of the United States, to knowingly participate in the development of, manufacture, produce, transfer, acquire, receive, possess, import, export, or use, or possess and threaten to use, any atomic weapon. Nothing in this section shall be deemed to modify the provisions of section 2051(a) or 2131 of this title. **(b)** Whoever knowingly and willfully impedes the passage of a vehicle of a nuclear materials courier (as defined in [section 8331 of title 5](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title5-section8331&num=0&edition=prelim)) engaged in the transport of any atomic weapon, special nuclear material, atomic weapon component, or Restricted Data shall be subject to arrest and imposition of a criminal fine of not more than $1,000. **(c)** Conduct prohibited by subsections 11 So in original. Probably should be “subsection”. (a) or (b) is within the jurisdiction of the United States if— (1) the offense occurs in or affects interstate or foreign commerce; the offense occurs outside of the United States and is committed by a national of the United States; (2) the offense is committed against a national of the United States while the national is outside the United States; (3) the offense is committed against any property that is owned, leased, or used by the United States or by any department or agency of the United States, whether the property is within or outside the United States; or (4) an offender aids or abets any person over whom jurisdiction exists under this subsection in committing an offense under this section or conspires with any person over whom jurisdiction exists under this subsection to commit an offense under this section. **(d)** The Attorney General shall have primary investigative authority for any violation of this section.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 2121 — Authority of Commission

**(a) Research and development; weapons production; hazardous wastes; transfers of technologies** The Commission is authorized to— (1) conduct experiments and do research and development work in the military application of atomic energy; (2) engage in the production of atomic weapons, or atomic weapon parts, except that such activities shall be carried on only to the extent that the express consent and direction of the President of the United States has been obtained, which consent and direction shall be obtained at least once each year; (3) provide for safe storage, processing, transportation, and disposal of hazardous waste (including radioactive waste) resulting from nuclear materials production, weapons production and surveillance programs, and naval nuclear propulsion programs; (4) carry out research on and development of technologies needed for the effective negotiation and verification of international agreements on control of special nuclear materials and nuclear weapons; and (5) under applicable law (other than this paragraph) and consistent with other missions of the Department of Energy, make transfers of federally owned or originated technology to State and local governments, private industry, and universities or other nonprofit organizations so that the prospects for commercialization of such technology are enhanced. **(b) Material for Department of Defense use** The President from time to time may direct the Commission (1) to deliver such quantities of special nuclear material or atomic weapons to the Department of Defense for such use as he deems necessary in the interest of national defense, or (2) to authorize the Department of Defense to manufacture, produce, or acquire any atomic weapon or utilization facility for military purposes: Provided, ho

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 2121

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

5 U.S.C. § 8331 — Definitions

For the purpose of this subchapter— (1) “employee” means— (A) an employee as defined by [section 2105 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title5-section2105&num=0&edition=prelim); (B) the Architect of the Capitol, an employee of the Architect of the Capitol, and an employee of the Botanic Garden; (C) a Congressional employee as defined by [section 2107 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title5-section2107&num=0&edition=prelim) (other than the Architect of the Capitol, an employee of the Architect of the Capitol, and an employee of the Botanic Garden), after he gives notice in writing to the official by whom he is paid of his desire to become subject to this subchapter; (D) a temporary Congressional employee appointed at an annual rate of pay, after he gives notice in writing to the official by whom he is paid of his desire to become subject to this subchapter; (E) a United States Commissioner whose total pay for services performed as Commissioner is not less than $3,000 in each of the last 3 consecutive calendar years ending after December 31, 1954; (F) an individual employed by a county committee established under [section 590h(b) of title 16](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title16-section590h/b&num=0&edition=prelim); (G) an individual first employed by the government of the District of Columbia before October 1, 1987; (H) an individual employed by Gallaudet College; (I) an individual appointed to a position on the office staff of a former President under section 1(b) of the Act of August 25, 1958 (72 Stat. 838); (J) an alien (i) who was previously employed by the Government, (ii) who is employed full time by a foreign government

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 5 U.S.C. § 8331

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

18 U.S.C. § 1956 — Laundering of monetary instruments

**(a)** (1) Whoever, knowing that the property involved in a financial transaction represents the proceeds of some form of unlawful activity, conducts or attempts to conduct such a financial transaction which in fact involves the proceeds of specified unlawful activity— (A) (i) with the intent to promote the carrying on of specified unlawful activity; or (ii) with intent to engage in conduct constituting a violation of section 7201 or 7206 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986; or (B) knowing that the transaction is designed in whole or in part— (i) to conceal or disguise the nature, the location, the source, the ownership, or the control of the proceeds of specified unlawful activity; or (ii) to avoid a transaction reporting requirement under State or Federal law, shall be sentenced to a fine of not more than $500,000 or twice the value of the property involved in the transaction, whichever is greater, or imprisonment for not more than twenty years, or both. For purposes of this paragraph, a financial transaction shall be considered to be one involving the proceeds of specified unlawful activity if it is part of a set of parallel or dependent transactions, any one of which involves the proceeds of specified unlawful activity, and all of which are part of a single plan or arrangement. (2) Whoever transports, transmits, or transfers, or attempts to transport, transmit, or transfer a monetary instrument or funds from a place in the United States to or through a place outside the United States or to a place in the United States from or through a place outside the United States— (A) with the intent to promote the carrying on of specified unlawful activity; or (B) knowing that the monetary instrument or funds involved in the transportation,

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 18 U.S.C. § 1956

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

18 U.S.C. § 2332b — Acts of terrorism transcending national boundaries

**(a) Prohibited Acts.—** (1) **Offenses.—** — Whoever, involving conduct transcending national boundaries and in a circumstance described in subsection (b)— (A) kills, kidnaps, maims, commits an assault resulting in serious bodily injury, or assaults with a dangerous weapon any person within the United States; or (B) creates a substantial risk of serious bodily injury to any other person by destroying or damaging any structure, conveyance, or other real or personal property within the United States or by attempting or conspiring to destroy or damage any structure, conveyance, or other real or personal property within the United States; in violation of the laws of any State, or the United States, shall be punished as prescribed in subsection (c). (2) **Treatment of threats, attempts and conspiracies.—** — Whoever threatens to commit an offense under paragraph (1), or attempts or conspires to do so, shall be punished under subsection (c). **(b) Jurisdictional Bases.—** (1) **Circumstances.—** — The circumstances referred to in subsection (a) are— (A) the mail or any facility of interstate or foreign commerce is used in furtherance of the offense; (B) the offense obstructs, delays, or affects interstate or foreign commerce, or would have so obstructed, delayed, or affected interstate or foreign commerce if the offense had been consummated; (C) the victim, or intended victim, is the United States Government, a member of the uniformed services, or any official, officer, employee, or agent of the legislative, executive, or judicial branches, or of any department or agency, of the United States; (D) the structure, conveyance, or other real or personal property is, in whole or in part, owned, possessed, or leased to the United States, or any department

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 18 U.S.C. § 2332b

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

18 U.S.C. § 3632 — Development of risk and needs assessment system

**(a) In General.—** Not later than 210 days after the date of enactment of this subchapter, the Attorney General, in consultation with the Independent Review Committee authorized by the First Step Act of 2018, shall develop and release publicly on the Department of Justice website a risk and needs assessment system (referred to in this subchapter as the “System”), which shall be used to— (1) determine the recidivism risk of each prisoner as part of the intake process, and classify each prisoner as having minimum, low, medium, or high risk for recidivism; (2) assess and determine, to the extent practicable, the risk of violent or serious misconduct of each prisoner; (3) determine the type and amount of evidence-based recidivism reduction programming that is appropriate for each prisoner and assign each prisoner to such programming accordingly, and based on the prisoner’s specific criminogenic needs, and in accordance with subsection (b); (4) reassess the recidivism risk of each prisoner periodically, based on factors including indicators of progress, and of regression, that are dynamic and that can reasonably be expected to change while in prison; (5) reassign the prisoner to appropriate evidence-based recidivism reduction programs or productive activities based on the revised determination to ensure that— (A) all prisoners at each risk level have a meaningful opportunity to reduce their classification during the period of incarceration; (B) to address 11 So in original. the specific criminogenic needs of the prisoner; and (C) all prisoners are able to successfully participate in such programs; (6) determine when to provide incentives and rewards for successful participation in evidence-based recidivism reduction programs or productive activities in accor

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 18 U.S.C. § 3632

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 2778 — Control of arms exports and imports

**(a) Presidential control of exports and imports of defense articles and services, guidance of policy, etc.; designation of United States Munitions List; issuance of export licenses; negotiations information** (1) In furtherance of world peace and the security and foreign policy of the United States, the President is authorized to control the import and the export of defense articles and defense services and to provide foreign policy guidance to persons of the United States involved in the export and import of such articles and services. The President is authorized to designate those items which shall be considered as defense articles and defense services for the purposes of this section and to promulgate regulations for the import and export of such articles and services. The items so designated shall constitute the United States Munitions List. (2) Decisions on issuing export licenses under this section shall take into account whether the export of an article would contribute to an arms race, aid in the development of weapons of mass destruction, support international terrorism, increase the possibility of outbreak or escalation of conflict, or prejudice the development of bilateral or multilateral arms control or nonproliferation agreements or other arrangements. (3) In exercising the authorities conferred by this section, the President may require that any defense article or defense service be sold under this chapter as a condition of its eligibility for export, and may require that persons engaged in the negotiation for the export of defense articles and services keep the President fully and currently informed of the progress and future prospects of such negotiations. **(b) Registration and licensing requirements for manufacturers, exporters, or importers of d

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 2778

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 2272 — Violation of specific sections

**(a)** Whoever willfully violates, attempts to violate, or conspires to violate, any provision of sections 11 So in original. Probably should be “section”. 2077 or 2131 of this title, or whoever unlawfully interferes, attempts to interfere, or conspires to interfere with any recapture or entry under [section 2138 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section2138&num=0&edition=prelim), shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished by a fine of not more than $10,000 or by imprisonment for not more than ten years, or both, except that whoever commits such an offense with intent to injure the United States or with intent to secure an advantage to any foreign nation shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished by imprisonment for life, or by imprisonment for any term of years or a fine of not more than $20,000 or both. **(b)** Any person who violates, or attempts or conspires to violate, [section 2122 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section2122&num=0&edition=prelim) shall be fined not more than $2,000,000 and sentenced to a term of imprisonment not less than 25 years or to imprisonment for life. Any person who, in the course of a violation of [section 2122 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section2122&num=0&edition=prelim), uses, attempts or conspires to use, or possesses and threatens to use, any atomic weapon shall be fined not more than $2,000,000 and imprisoned for not less than 30 years or imprisoned for life. If the death of another results from a person’s violation of [section 2122 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section2122&num=0&edition=prelim), the person shall be fined

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 2272

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 5815 — Abolition and transfers

**(a) Abolition of Atomic Energy Commission** The Atomic Energy Commission is hereby abolished. Sections 2031 and 2032 of this title are repealed. **(b) Transfer or lapse of functions of Atomic Energy Commission** All other functions of the Commission, the Chairman and members of the Commission, and the officers and components of the Commission are hereby transferred or allowed to lapse pursuant to the provisions of this chapter. **(c) Functions of Atomic Energy Commission transferred to Administrator** There are hereby transferred to and vested in the Administrator all functions of the Atomic Energy Commission, the Chairman and members of the Commission, and the officers and components of the Commission, except as otherwise provided in this chapter. **(d) Transfer of General Advisory Committee, Patent Compensation Board, and Divisions of Military Application and Naval Reactors to Administration** The General Advisory Committee established pursuant to section 2036 11 See References in Text note below. of this title, the Patent Compensation Board established pursuant to [section 2187 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section2187&num=0&edition=prelim), and the Divisions of Military Application and Naval Reactors established pursuant to [section 2035 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section2035&num=0&edition=prelim), are transferred to the Energy Research and Development Administration and the functions of the Commission with respect thereto, and with respect to relations with the Military Liaison Committee established by section 2037 1 of this title, are transferred to the Administrator. **(e) Transfer to Administrator of certain functions of Secretary of the Interior

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 5815

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 2122 — Prohibitions governing atomic weapons

Page 5422 TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE § 2122 1 So in original. Probably should be ‘‘subsection’’. ‘‘(4) No report is required under this subsection after 1996. ‘‘(e)(1) Except as provided in paragraphs (2) and (3), during a period covered by an annual report submitted pursuant to subsection (d), nuclear weapons may be tested only as follows: ‘‘(A) Only those nuclear explosive devices in which modern safety features have been installed pursuant to the plan referred to in subsection (d)(1)(F) may be tested. ‘‘(B) Only the number and types of tests specified in the report pursuant to subsection (d)(1)(G) may be conducted. ‘‘(2)(A) One test of the reliability of a nuclear weapon other than one referred to in paragraph (1)(A) may be conducted during any period covered by an annual re- port, but only if— ‘‘(i) within the first 60 days after the beginning of that period, the President certifies to Congress that it is vital to the national security interests of the United States to test the reliability of such a nuclear weapon; and ‘‘(ii) within the 60-day period beginning on the date that Congress receives the certification, Congress does not agree to a joint resolution described in sub- paragraph (B). ‘‘(B) For the purposes of subparagraph (A), ‘joint res- olution’ means only a joint resolution introduced after the date on which the Congress receives the certifi- cation referred to in that subparagraph the matter after the resolving clause of which is as follows: ‘The Congress disapproves the testing of a nuclear weapon covered by the certification of the President dated .’ (the blank space being appropriately filled in). ‘‘(3) The President may authorize the United King- dom to conduct in the United States, within a period covered b

Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 42 U.S.C. § 2122

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