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25 U.S.C. § 1665n — Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders programs
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Programs**
(1) **Establishment** — The Secretary, consistent with [section 1665a of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section1665a&num=0&edition=prelim), acting through the Service, Indian Tribes, and Tribal Organizations, is authorized to establish and operate fetal alcohol spectrum disorders programs as provided in this section for the purposes of meeting the health status objectives specified in [section 1602 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section1602&num=0&edition=prelim).
(2) **Use of funds**
(A) *In general* — Funding provided pursuant to this section shall be used for the following:
(i) To develop and provide for Indians community and in-school training, education, and prevention programs relating to fetal alcohol spectrum disorders.
(ii) To identify and provide behavioral health treatment to high-risk Indian women and high-risk women pregnant with an Indian’s child.
(iii) To identify and provide appropriate psychological services, educational and vocational support, counseling, advocacy, and information to fetal alcohol spectrum disorders-affected Indians and their families or caretakers.
(iv) To develop and implement counseling and support programs in schools for fetal alcohol spectrum disorders-affected Indian children.
(v) To develop prevention and intervention models which incorporate practitioners of traditional health care practices, cultural values, and community involvement.
(vi) To develop, print, and disseminate education and prevention materials on fetal alcohol spectrum disorders.
(vii) To develop and implement, in consultation with Indian Tribes and Tribal Organizations, and in conference with urban Indian
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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-25/section-1665n-fetal-alcohol-spectrum-disorders-programs--ba0ac38e57.md
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Source location: Title 25, Chapter 18, § 1665n; chapter-018-indian-health-care.md
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**(a) Programs**
(1) **Establishment** — The Secretary, consistent with [section 1665a of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section1665a&num=0&edition=prelim), acting through the Service, Indian Tribes, and Tribal Organizations, is authorized to establish and operate fetal alcohol spectrum disorders programs as provided in this section for the purposes of meeting the health status objectives specified in [section 1602 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section1602&num=0&edition=prelim).
(2) **Use of funds**
(A) *In general* — Funding provided pursuant to this section shall be used for the following:
(i) To develop and provide for Indians community and in-school training, education, and prevention programs relating to fetal alcohol spectrum disorders.
(ii) To identify and provide behavioral health treatment to high-risk Indian women and high-risk women pregnant with an Indian’s child.
(iii) To identify and provide appropriate psychological services, educational and vocational support, counseling, advocacy, and information to fetal alcohol spectrum disorders-affected Indians and their families or caretakers.
(iv) To develop and implement counseling and support programs in schools for fetal alcohol spectrum disorders-affected Indian children.
(v) To develop prevention and intervention models which incorporate practitioners of traditional health care practices, cultural values, and community involvement.
(vi) To develop, print, and disseminate education and prevention materials on fetal alcohol spectrum disorders.
(vii) To develop and implement, in consultation with Indian Tribes and Tribal Organizations, and in conference with urban Indian Organizations, culturally sensitive assessment and diagnostic tools including dysmorphology clinics and multidisciplinary fetal alcohol spectrum disorders clinics for use in Indian communities and urban Centers.
(viii) To develop and provide training on fetal alcohol spectrum disorders to professionals providing services to Indians, including medical and allied health practitioners, social service providers, educators, and law enforcement, court officials and corrections personnel in the juvenile and criminal justice systems.
(B) *Additional uses* — In addition to any purpose under subparagraph (A), funding provided pursuant to this section may be used for 1 or more of the following:
(i) Early childhood intervention projects from birth on to mitigate the effects of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders among Indians.
(ii) Community-based support services for Indians and women pregnant with Indian children.
(iii) Community-based housing for adult Indians with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders.
(3) **Criteria for applications** — The Secretary shall establish criteria for the review and approval of applications for funding under this section.
**(b) Services** The Secretary, acting through the Service, Indian Tribes, and Tribal Organizations, shall—
(1) develop and provide services for the prevention, intervention, treatment, and aftercare for those affected by fetal alcohol spectrum disorders in Indian communities; and
(2) provide supportive services, including services to meet the special educational, vocational, school-to-work transition, and independent living needs of adolescent and adult Indians with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders.
**(c) Applied research projects** The Secretary, acting through the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, shall make grants to Indian Tribes, Tribal Organizations, and urban Indian Organizations for applied research projects which propose to elevate the understanding of methods to prevent, intervene, treat, or provide rehabilitation and behavioral health aftercare for Indians and urban Indians affected by fetal alcohol spectrum disorders.
**(d) Funding for urban Indian organizations** Ten percent of the funds appropriated pursuant to this section shall be used to make grants to urban Indian Organizations funded under subchapter IV.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Establishment** There is established within the Service an office, to be known as the “Office of Direct Service Tribes”.
**(b) Treatment** The Office of Direct Service Tribes shall be located in the Office of the Director.
**(c) Duties** The Office of Direct Service Tribes shall be responsible for—
(1) providing Service-wide leadership, guidance and support for direct service tribes to include strategic planning and program evaluation;
(2) ensuring maximum flexibility to tribal health and related support systems for Indian beneficiaries;
(3) serving as the focal point for consultation and participation between direct service tribes and organizations and the Service in the development of Service policy;
(4) holding no less than biannual consultations with direct service tribes in appropriate locations to gather information and aid in the development of health policy; and
(5) directing a national program and providing leadership and advocacy in the development of health policy, program management, budget formulation, resource allocation, and delegation support for direct service tribes.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 25 U.S.C. § 1665a
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Establishment of Fund** There is established in the Treasury of the United States a fund, to be known as the “Emergency Fund for Indian Safety and Health” (referred to in this section as the “Fund”), consisting of such amounts as are appropriated to the Fund under subsection (b).
**(b) Transfers to Fund**
(1) **In general** — There is authorized to be appropriated to the Fund, out of funds of the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $1,602,619,000 for the 5-year period beginning on October 1, 2008.
(2) **Availability of amounts** — Amounts deposited in the Fund under this section shall—
(A) be made available without further appropriation;
(B) be in addition to amounts made available under any other provision of law; and
(C) remain available until expended.
**(c) Expenditures from Fund** On request by the Attorney General, the Secretary of the Interior, or the Secretary of Health and Human Services, the Secretary of the Treasury shall transfer from the Fund to the Attorney General, the Secretary of the Interior, or the Secretary of Health and Human Services, as appropriate, such amounts as the Attorney General, the Secretary of the Interior, or the Secretary of Health and Human Services determines to be necessary to carry out the emergency plan under subsection (f).
**(d) Transfers of amounts**
(1) **In general** — The amounts required to be transferred to the Fund under this section shall be transferred at least monthly from the general fund of the Treasury to the Fund on the basis of estimates made by the Secretary of the Treasury.
(2) **Adjustments** — Proper adjustment shall be made in amounts subsequently transferred to the extent prior estimates were in excess of or less than the amounts required to be transferred.
**(e) Remaining amounts** A
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 25 U.S.C. § 1602
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 332
TITLE 25—INDIANS
§ 1665n
(2) Report
Not later than 2 years after March 23, 2010,
the Secretary shall submit to the Committee
on Indian Affairs of the Senate and the Com-
mittee on Natural Resources of the House of
Representatives a report that describes, with
respect to the matters described in paragraph
(1), the improvements made and needed, prob-
lems or obstacles identified, and costs nec-
essary to address the problems or obstacles,
and any other recommendations that the Sec-
retary determines to be appropriate.
(Pub. L. 94–437, title VII, § 714, as added Pub. L.
111–148, title X, § 10221(a), Mar. 23, 2010, 124 Stat.
935.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section 714 of Pub. L. 94–437 is based on section 181 of
title I of S. 1790, One Hundred Eleventh Congress, as re-
ported by the Committee on Indian Affairs of the Sen-
ate in Dec. 2009, which was enacted into law by section
10221(a) of Pub. L. 111–148.
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 1665m, Pub. L. 94–437, title VII, § 714,
as added Pub. L. 102–573, title VII, § 702(a), Oct. 29, 1992,
106 Stat. 4581, authorized appropriations through fiscal
year 2000 to carry out this subchapter, prior to the gen-
eral amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 111–148.
§ 1665n. Behavioral health research
(a) In general
The Secretary, in consultation with appro-
priate Federal agencies, shall make grants to, or
enter into contracts with, Indian tribes, tribal
organizations, and urban Indian organizations or
enter into contracts with, or make grants to ap-
propriate institutions for, the conduct of re-
search on the incidence and prevalence of behav-
ioral health problems among Indians served by
the Service, Indian tribes, or tribal organiza-
tions and among Indians in urban areas. Re-
search prioritie
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 25 U.S.C. § 1665n
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