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42 U.S.C. § 5701 — Transferred
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
#### Codification
Section 5751 was editorially reclassified as [section 11280 of Title 34](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section11280&num=0&edition=prelim), Crime Control and Law Enforcement.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 5701
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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-42/section-5701-transferred--f798cc87a5.md
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Source location: Title 42, Chapter 72, § 5701; chapter-072-juvenile-justice-and-delinquency-prevention.md
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### Statutory Notes
#### Codification
Section 5751 was editorially reclassified as [section 11280 of Title 34](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section11280&num=0&edition=prelim), Crime Control and Law Enforcement.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Establishment of performance standards** Not later than 1 year after October 8, 2008, the Secretary shall issue rules that specify performance standards for public and nonprofit private entities and agencies that receive grants under sections 11211, 11221, and 11261 of this title.
**(b) Consultation** The Secretary shall consult with representatives of public and nonprofit private entities and agencies that receive grants under this subchapter, including statewide and regional nonprofit organizations (including combinations of such organizations) that receive grants under this subchapter, and national nonprofit organizations concerned with youth homelessness, in developing the performance standards required by subsection (a).
**(c) Implementation of performance standards** The Secretary shall integrate the performance standards into the processes of the Department of Health and Human Services for grantmaking, monitoring, and evaluation for programs under sections 11211, 11221, and 11261 of this title.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 34 U.S.C. § 11280
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** The Congress finds the following:
(1) Although the juvenile violent crime arrest rate in 1999 was the lowest in the decade, there remains a consensus that the number of crimes and the rate of offending by juveniles nationwide is still too high.
(2) According to the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, allowing 1 youth to leave school for a life of crime and of drug abuse costs society $1,700,000 to $2,300,000 annually.
(3) One in every 6 individuals (16.2 percent) arrested for committing violent crime in 1999 was less than 18 years of age. In 1999, juveniles accounted for 9 percent of murder arrests, 17 percent of forcible rape arrests, 25 percent of robbery arrest, 14 percent of aggravated assault arrests, and 24 percent of weapons arrests.
(4) More than ½ of juvenile murder victims are killed with firearms. Of the nearly 1,800 murder victims less than 18 years of age, 17 percent of the victims less than 13 years of age were murdered with a firearm, and 81 percent of the victims 13 years of age or older were killed with a firearm.
(5) Juveniles accounted for 13 percent of all drug abuse violation arrests in 1999. Between 1990 and 1999, juvenile arrests for drug abuse violations rose 132 percent.
(6) Over the last 3 decades, youth gang problems have increased nationwide. In the 1970’s, 19 States reported youth gang problems. By the late 1990’s, all 50 States and the District of Columbia reported gang problems. For the same period, the number of cities reporting youth gang problems grew 843 percent, and the number of counties reporting gang problems increased more than 1,000 percent.
(7) According to a national crime survey of individuals 12 years of age or older during 1999, those 12 to 19 years old are victims of violent crime at higher
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 34 U.S.C. § 11101
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
The Congress finds that—
(1) youth who have become homeless or who leave and remain away from home without parental permission, are at risk of developing, and have a disproportionate share of, serious health, behavioral, and emotional problems because they lack sufficient resources to obtain care and may live on the street for extended periods thereby endangering themselves and creating a substantial law enforcement problem for communities in which they congregate;
(2) many such young people, because of their age and situation, are urgently in need of temporary shelter and services, including services that are linguistically appropriate and acknowledge the environment of youth seeking these services;
(3) services to such young people should be developed and provided using a positive youth development approach that ensures a young person a sense of—
(A) safety and structure;
(B) belonging and membership;
(C) self-worth and social contribution;
(D) independence and control over one’s life; and
(E) closeness in interpersonal relationships.11 So in original. The period probably should be a semicolon.
(4) in view of the interstate nature of the problem, it is the responsibility of the Federal Government to develop an accurate national reporting system to report the problem, and to assist in the development of an effective system of care (including preventive and aftercare services, emergency shelter services, extended residential shelter, and street outreach services) outside the welfare system and the law enforcement system;
(5) to make a successful transition to adulthood, runaway youth, homeless youth, and other street youth need opportunities to complete high school or earn a general equivalency degree, learn job skills, and obtain employment; and
(6
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 34 U.S.C. § 11211
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) General authority** The Secretary is authorized to make grants to States in accordance with the provisions of this section to enable such States to carry out the activities described in subsections (d) through (g).
**(b) Grants from allotments** The Secretary shall make the grants to States from the allotments made under subsection (c)(1).
**(c) Allocation and reservations**
(1) **Allocation**
(A) Subject to subparagraph (B), the Secretary is authorized to allot to each State an amount that bears the same ratio to the amount appropriated for such year under [section 11435 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section11435&num=0&edition=prelim) that remains after the Secretary reserves funds under paragraph (2) and uses funds to carry out section 11434(d) and (h) of this title, as the amount allocated under section 1122 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 [[20 U.S.C. 6332](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section6332&num=0&edition=prelim)] to the State for that year bears to the total amount allocated under section 1122 of such Act to all States for that year, except that no State shall receive less than the greater of—
(i) $150,000;
(ii) one-fourth of 1 percent of the amount appropriated under [section 11435 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section11435&num=0&edition=prelim) for that year; or
(iii) the amount such State received under this section for fiscal year 2001.
(B) If there are insufficient funds in a fiscal year to allot to each State the minimum amount under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall ratably reduce the allotments to all States based on the proportionate share that each S
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 11432
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Nutritional requirements**
(1)
(A) Lunches served by schools participating in the school lunch program under this chapter shall meet minimum nutritional requirements prescribed by the Secretary on the basis of tested nutritional research, except that the minimum nutritional requirements—
(i) shall not be construed to prohibit the substitution of foods to accommodate the medical or other special dietary needs of individual students; and
(ii) shall, at a minimum, be based on the weekly average of the nutrient content of school lunches.
(B) The Secretary shall provide technical assistance and training, including technical assistance and training in the preparation of lower-fat versions of foods commonly used in the school lunch program under this chapter, to schools participating in the school lunch program to assist the schools in complying with the nutritional requirements prescribed by the Secretary pursuant to subparagraph (A) and in providing appropriate meals to children with medically certified special dietary needs. The Secretary shall provide additional technical assistance to schools that are having difficulty maintaining compliance with the requirements.
(2) **Fluid milk.—**
(A) *In general.—* — Lunches served by schools participating in the school lunch program under this chapter—
(i) shall offer students a variety of fluid milk;
(ii) may offer students options which may include flavored and unflavored organic or nonorganic whole, reduced-fat, low-fat, and fat-free fluid milk and lactose-free fluid milk, and nondairy beverages that are nutritionally equivalent to fluid milk and meet the nutritional standards established by the Secretary (which shall, among other requirements to be determined by the Secretary, include fortifi
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 1758
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 6588
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 5680
§ 5680. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section 5680 was editorially reclassified as section
11190 of Title 34, Crime Control and Law Enforcement.
§ 5681. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section 5681 was editorially reclassified as section
11191 of Title 34, Crime Control and Law Enforcement.
SUBCHAPTER III—RUNAWAY AND
HOMELESS YOUTH
§ 5701. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section 5701 was editorially reclassified as section
11201 of Title 34, Crime Control and Law Enforcement.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
REPORT ON PROMISING STRATEGIES TO END YOUTH
HOMELESSNESS
Pub. L. 108–96, title I, § 118, Oct. 10, 2003, 117 Stat. 1170,
provided that, not later than 2 years after Oct. 10, 2003,
the Secretary of Health and Human Services, in con-
sultation with the United States Interagency Council
on Homelessness, was to submit to the Congress a re-
port on promising strategies to end youth homeless-
ness.
§ 5702. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section 5702 was editorially reclassified as section
11202 of Title 34, Crime Control and Law Enforcement.
PART A—BASIC CENTER GRANT PROGRAM
§ 5711. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section 5711 was editorially reclassified as section
11211 of Title 34, Crime Control and Law Enforcement.
§ 5712. Transferred
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
Section 5712 was editorially reclassified as section
11212 of Title 34, Crime Control and Law Enforcement.
§§ 5712a to 5712c. Repealed. Pub. L. 102–586,
§ 3(g)(2)(A)–(C), Nov. 4, 1992, 106 Stat. 5025
Section 5712a, Pub. L. 93–415, title III, § 313, as added
Pub. L. 100–690, title VII, § 7275(b), Nov. 18, 1988, 102
Stat. 4457, related to grants for a national communic
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 42 U.S.C. § 5701
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.