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42 U.S.C. § 14922 — Annual report on intercountry adoptions
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Reports required** Beginning 1 year after the date of the entry into force of the Convention for the United States and each year thereafter, the Secretary, in consultation with the Attorney General and other appropriate agencies, shall submit a report describing the activities of the central authority of the United States under this chapter during the preceding year to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Ways and Means, and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on Finance, and the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate.
**(b) Report elements** Each report under subsection (a) shall set forth with respect to the year concerned, the following:
(1) The number of intercountry adoptions involving immigration to the United States, regardless of whether the adoption occurred under the Convention, including the country from which each child emigrated, the State to which each child immigrated, and the country in which the adoption was finalized.
(2) The number of intercountry adoptions involving emigration from the United States, regardless of whether the adoption occurred under the Convention, including the country to which each child immigrated and the State from which each child emigrated.
(3) The number of Convention placements for adoption in the United States that were disrupted, including the country from which the child emigrated, the age of the child, the date of the placement for adoption, the reasons for the disruption, the resolution of the disruption, the agencies that handled the placement for adoption, and the plans for the child, and in addition, any information regarding disruption or dissolution of adoptions of children from other countries received pursuan
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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_f983140aeaed71f28b09b820
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-42/section-14922-annual-report-on-intercountry-adoptions--145d143af5.md
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Source location: Title 42, Chapter 143, § 14922; chapter-143-intercountry-adoptions.md
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**(a) Reports required** Beginning 1 year after the date of the entry into force of the Convention for the United States and each year thereafter, the Secretary, in consultation with the Attorney General and other appropriate agencies, shall submit a report describing the activities of the central authority of the United States under this chapter during the preceding year to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Ways and Means, and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on Finance, and the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate.
**(b) Report elements** Each report under subsection (a) shall set forth with respect to the year concerned, the following:
(1) The number of intercountry adoptions involving immigration to the United States, regardless of whether the adoption occurred under the Convention, including the country from which each child emigrated, the State to which each child immigrated, and the country in which the adoption was finalized.
(2) The number of intercountry adoptions involving emigration from the United States, regardless of whether the adoption occurred under the Convention, including the country to which each child immigrated and the State from which each child emigrated.
(3) The number of Convention placements for adoption in the United States that were disrupted, including the country from which the child emigrated, the age of the child, the date of the placement for adoption, the reasons for the disruption, the resolution of the disruption, the agencies that handled the placement for adoption, and the plans for the child, and in addition, any information regarding disruption or dissolution of adoptions of children from other countries received pursuant to [section 622(b)(12) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section622/b/12&num=0&edition=prelim).
(4) The average time required for completion of a Convention adoption, set forth by country from which the child emigrated.
(5) The current list of agencies accredited and persons approved under this chapter to provide adoption services.
(6) The names of the agencies and persons temporarily or permanently debarred under this chapter, and the reasons for the debarment.
(7) The range of adoption fees charged in connection with Convention adoptions involving immigration to the United States and the median of such fees set forth by the country of origin.
(8) The range of fees charged for accreditation of agencies and the approval of persons in the United States engaged in providing adoption services under the Convention.
(9) A list of countries that established or maintained a significant law or regulation that prevented or prohibited adoptions involving immigration to the United States, regardless of whether such adoptions occurred under the Convention.
(10) For each country listed under paragraph (9), the date on which the law or regulation was initially implemented.
(11) Information on efforts taken with respect to a country listed under paragraph (9) to encourage the resumption of halted or stalled adoption proceedings involving immigration to the United States, regardless of whether the adoptions would have occurred under the Convention.
(12) Information on any action the Secretary carried out that prevented, prohibited, or halted any adoptions involving immigration to the United States, regardless of whether the adoptions occurred under the Convention.
(13) For each country listed pursuant to paragraph (12), a description of—
(A) what policies, procedures, resources, and safeguards the country lacks, or other shortcomings or circumstances, that caused the action to be carried out;
(B) what progress the country has made to alleviate those shortcomings; and
(C) what steps the Department of State has taken in order to assist the country to reopen intercountry adoptions.
(14) An assessment of the impact of the fee schedule of the Intercountry Adoption Accreditation and Maintenance Entity on families seeking to adopt internationally, especially low-income families, families seeking to adopt sibling groups, or families seeking to adopt children with disabilities.
**(c) Public availability of report** The Secretary shall make the information contained in the report required under subsection (a) available to the public on the website of the Department of State.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Preemption of inconsistent State law** The Convention and this chapter shall not be construed to preempt any provision of the law of any State or political subdivision thereof, or prevent a State or political subdivision thereof from enacting any provision of law with respect to the subject matter of the Convention or this chapter, except to the extent that such provision of State law is inconsistent with the Convention or this chapter, and then only to the extent of the inconsistency.
**(b) Applicability of the Indian Child Welfare Act** The Convention and this chapter shall not be construed to affect the application of the Indian Child Welfare Act of 1978 ([25 U.S.C. 1901](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section1901&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.).
**(c) Relationship to other laws** Sections 3506(c), 3507, and 3512 of title 44 shall not apply to information collection for purposes of sections 14914, 14922(b)(4), and 14932(d) of this title or for use as a Convention record as defined in this chapter.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 14901
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
The purpose of this subpart is to promote State flexibility in the development and expansion of a coordinated child and family services program that utilizes community-based agencies and ensures all children are raised in safe, loving families, by—
(1) protecting and promoting the welfare of all children;
(2) preventing the neglect, abuse, or exploitation of children;
(3) supporting at-risk families through services which allow children, where appropriate, to remain safely with their families or return to their families in a timely manner;
(4) promoting the safety, permanence, and well-being of children in foster care and adoptive families; and
(5) providing training, professional development and support to ensure a well-qualified child welfare workforce.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 621
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Liaison responsibilities** The Secretary shall have responsibility for—
(1) liaison with the central authorities of other Convention countries; and
(2) the coordination of activities under the Convention by persons subject to the jurisdiction of the United States.
**(b) Information exchange** The Secretary shall be responsible for—
(1) providing the central authorities of other Convention countries with information concerning—
(A) accredited agencies and approved persons, agencies and persons whose accreditation or approval has been suspended or canceled, and agencies and persons who have been temporarily or permanently debarred from accreditation or approval;
(B) Federal and State laws relevant to implementing the Convention; and
(C) any other matters necessary and appropriate for implementation of the Convention;
(2) not later than the date of the entry into force of the Convention for the United States (pursuant to Article 46(2)(a) of the Convention) and at least once during each subsequent calendar year, providing to the central authority of all other Convention countries a notice requesting the central authority of each such country to specify any requirements of such country regarding adoption, including restrictions on the eligibility of persons to adopt, with respect to which information on the prospective adoptive parent or parents in the United States would be relevant;
(3) making responses to notices under paragraph (2) available to—
(A) accredited agencies and approved persons; and
(B) other persons or entities performing home studies under [section 14921(b)(1) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section14921/b/1&num=0&edition=prelim);
(4) ensuring the provision of a background repor
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 14914
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Oversight of accrediting entities** The Secretary shall—
(1) monitor the performance by each accrediting entity of its duties under [section 14922 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section14922&num=0&edition=prelim) and its compliance with the requirements of the Convention, this chapter, other applicable laws, and implementing regulations under this chapter; and
(2) suspend or cancel the designation of an accrediting entity found to be substantially out of compliance with the Convention, this chapter, other applicable laws, or implementing regulations under this chapter.
**(b) Suspension or cancellation of accreditation or approval**
(1) **Secretary’s authority** — The Secretary shall suspend or cancel the accreditation or approval granted by an accrediting entity to an agency or person pursuant to [section 14922 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section14922&num=0&edition=prelim) when the Secretary finds that—
(A) the agency or person is substantially out of compliance with applicable requirements; and
(B) the accrediting entity has failed or refused, after consultation with the Secretary, to take appropriate enforcement action.
(2) **Correction of deficiency** — At any time when the Secretary is satisfied that the deficiencies on the basis of which an adverse action is taken under paragraph (1) have been corrected, the Secretary shall—
(A) notify the accrediting entity that the deficiencies have been corrected; and
(B)
(i) in the case of a suspension, terminate the suspension; or
(ii) in the case of a cancellation, notify the agency or person that the agency or person may re-apply to the accrediting entity for accreditation or approval.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 14931
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 8650
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 14921
SUBCHAPTER II—PROVISIONS RELATING
TO ACCREDITATION AND APPROVAL
§ 14921. Accreditation or approval required in
order to provide adoption services in cases
subject to the Convention
(a) In general
Except as otherwise provided in this sub-
chapter, no person may offer or provide adoption
services in connection with a Convention adop-
tion in the United States unless that person—
(1) is accredited or approved in accordance
with this subchapter; or
(2) is providing such services through or
under the supervision and responsibility of an
accredited agency or approved person.
(b) Exceptions
Subsection (a) shall not apply to the fol-
lowing:
(1) Background studies and home studies
The performance of a background study on a
child or a home study on a prospective adop-
tive parent, or any report on any such study
by a social work professional or organization
who is not providing any other adoption serv-
ice in the case, if the background or home
study is approved by an accredited agency.
(2) Child welfare services
The provision of a child welfare service by a
person who is not providing any other adop-
tion service in the case.
(3) Legal services
The provision of legal services by a person
who is not providing any adoption service in
the case.
(4) Prospective adoptive parents acting on own
behalf
The conduct of a prospective adoptive parent
on his or her own behalf in the case, to the ex-
tent not prohibited by the law of the State in
which the prospective adoptive parent resides.
(Pub. L. 106–279, title II, § 201, Oct. 6, 2000, 114
Stat. 830.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This subchapter, referred to in subsec. (a), was in the
original ‘‘this title’’, meaning title II of Pub. L. 10
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 42 U.S.C. § 14922
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