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25 U.S.C. § 3902 — Definitions

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

25 U.S.C. § 3902 — Definitions

For the purposes of this chapter, the following definitions shall apply: (1) **Closure or close** — The term “closure or close” means the termination of operations at open dumps on Indian land or Alaska Native land and bringing such dumps into compliance with applicable Federal standards and regulations, or standards promulgated by an Indian tribal government or Alaska Native entity, if such standards are more stringent than the Federal standards and regulations. (2) **Director** — The term “Director” means the Director of the Indian Health Service. (3) **Indian land** — The term “Indian land” means— (A) land within the limits of any Indian reservation under the jurisdiction of the United States Government, notwithstanding the issuance of any patent, and including rights-of-way running through the reservation; (B) dependent Indian communities within the borders of the United States whether within the original or subsequently acquired territory thereof, and whether within or without the limits of a State; and (C) Indian allotments, the Indian titles to which have not been extinguished, including rights-of-way running through such allotments. (4) **Alaska Native land** — The term “Alaska Native land” means (A) land conveyed or to be conveyed pursuant to the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act [[43 U.S.C. 1601](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title43-section1601&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], including any land reconveyed under section 14(c)(3) 11 See References in Text note below. of that Act ([43 U.S.C. 1613(c)(3)](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title43-section1613/c/3&num=0&edition=prelim)), and (B) land conveyed pursuant to the Act of November 2, 1966 ([16 U.S.C. 1151](https://uscode.house.gov/vie

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Source location: Title 25, Chapter 41, § 3902; chapter-041-indian-lands-open-dump-cleanup.md

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For the purposes of this chapter, the following definitions shall apply: (1) **Closure or close** — The term “closure or close” means the termination of operations at open dumps on Indian land or Alaska Native land and bringing such dumps into compliance with applicable Federal standards and regulations, or standards promulgated by an Indian tribal government or Alaska Native entity, if such standards are more stringent than the Federal standards and regulations. (2) **Director** — The term “Director” means the Director of the Indian Health Service. (3) **Indian land** — The term “Indian land” means— (A) land within the limits of any Indian reservation under the jurisdiction of the United States Government, notwithstanding the issuance of any patent, and including rights-of-way running through the reservation; (B) dependent Indian communities within the borders of the United States whether within the original or subsequently acquired territory thereof, and whether within or without the limits of a State; and (C) Indian allotments, the Indian titles to which have not been extinguished, including rights-of-way running through such allotments. (4) **Alaska Native land** — The term “Alaska Native land” means (A) land conveyed or to be conveyed pursuant to the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act [[43 U.S.C. 1601](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title43-section1601&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], including any land reconveyed under section 14(c)(3) 11 See References in Text note below. of that Act ([43 U.S.C. 1613(c)(3)](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title43-section1613/c/3&num=0&edition=prelim)), and (B) land conveyed pursuant to the Act of November 2, 1966 ([16 U.S.C. 1151](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title16-section1151&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.; commonly known as the “Fur Seal Act of 1966”). (5) **Indian tribal government** — The term “Indian tribal government” means the governing body of any Indian tribe, band, nation, pueblo, or other organized group or community which is recognized as eligible for the special programs and services provided by the United States to Indians because of their status as Indians. (6) **Alaska Native entity** — The term “Alaska Native entity” includes native corporations established pursuant to the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act [[43 U.S.C. 1601](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title43-section1601&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.] and any Alaska Native village or municipal entity which owns Alaska Native land. (7) **Open dump** — The term “open dump” means any facility or site where solid waste is disposed of which is not a sanitary landfill which meets the criteria promulgated under section 4004 of the Solid Waste Disposal Act ([42 U.S.C. 6944](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section6944&num=0&edition=prelim)) and which is not a facility for disposal of hazardous waste. (8) **Postclosure maintenance** — The term “postclosure maintenance” means any activity undertaken at a closed solid waste management facility on Indian land or on Alaska Native land to maintain the integrity of containment features, monitor compliance with applicable performance standards, or remedy any situation or occurrence that violates regulations promulgated pursuant to subtitle D of the Solid Waste Disposal Act ([42 U.S.C. 6941](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section6941&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.). (9) **Service** — The term “Service” means the Indian Health Service. (10) **Solid waste** — The term “solid waste” has the meaning provided that term by section 1004(27) of the Solid Waste Disposal Act ([42 U.S.C. 6903](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section6903&num=0&edition=prelim)) and any regulations promulgated thereunder.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 6903 — Definitions

As used in this chapter: (1) The term “Administrator” means the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency. (2) The term “construction,” with respect to any project of construction under this chapter, means (A) the erection or building of new structures and acquisition of lands or interests therein, or the acquisition, replacement, expansion, remodeling, alteration, modernization, or extension of existing structures, and (B) the acquisition and installation of initial equipment of, or required in connection with, new or newly acquired structures or the expanded, remodeled, altered, modernized or extended part of existing structures (including trucks and other motor vehicles, and tractors, cranes, and other machinery) necessary for the proper utilization and operation of the facility after completion of the project; and includes preliminary planning to determine the economic and engineering feasibility and the public health and safety aspects of the project, the engineering, architectural, legal, fiscal, and economic investigations and studies, and any surveys, designs, plans, working drawings, specifications, and other action necessary for the carrying out of the project, and (C) the inspection and supervision of the process of carrying out the project to completion. (2A) The term “demonstration” means the initial exhibition of a new technology process or practice or a significantly new combination or use of technologies, processes or practices, subsequent to the development stage, for the purpose of proving technological feasibility and cost effectiveness. (3) The term “disposal” means the discharge, deposit, injection, dumping, spilling, leaking, or placing of any solid waste or hazardous waste into or on any land or water so that such solid waste or haz

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 6944 — Criteria for sanitary landfills; sanitary landfills required for all disposal

**(a) Criteria for sanitary landfills** Not later than one year after October 21, 1976, after consultation with the States, and after notice and public hearings, the Administrator shall promulgate regulations containing criteria for determining which facilities shall be classified as sanitary landfills and which shall be classified as open dumps within the meaning of this chapter. At a minimum, such criteria shall provide that a facility may be classified as a sanitary landfill and not an open dump only if there is no reasonable probability of adverse effects on health or the environment from disposal of solid waste at such facility. Such regulations may provide for the classification of the types of sanitary landfills. **(b) Disposal required to be in sanitary landfills, etc.** For purposes of complying with section 6943(2) 11 See References in Text note below. of this title each State plan shall prohibit the establishment of open dumps and contain a requirement that disposal of all solid waste within the State shall be in compliance with such section 6943(2) 1 of this title. **(c) Effective date** The prohibition contained in subsection (b) shall take effect on the date six months after the date of promulgation of regulations under subsection (a).

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 6901 — Congressional findings

**(a) Solid waste** The Congress finds with respect to solid waste— (1) that the continuing technological progress and improvement in methods of manufacture, packaging, and marketing of consumer products has resulted in an ever-mounting increase, and in a change in the characteristics, of the mass material discarded by the purchaser of such products; (2) that the economic and population growth of our Nation, and the improvements in the standard of living enjoyed by our population, have required increased industrial production to meet our needs, and have made necessary the demolition of old buildings, the construction of new buildings, and the provision of highways and other avenues of transportation, which, together with related industrial, commercial, and agricultural operations, have resulted in a rising tide of scrap, discarded, and waste materials; (3) that the continuing concentration of our population in expanding metropolitan and other urban areas has presented these communities with serious financial, management, intergovernmental, and technical problems in the disposal of solid wastes resulting from the industrial, commercial, domestic, and other activities carried on in such areas; (4) that while the collection and disposal of solid wastes should continue to be primarily the function of State, regional, and local agencies, the problems of waste disposal as set forth above have become a matter national in scope and in concern and necessitate Federal action through financial and technical assistance and leadership in the development, demonstration, and application of new and improved methods and processes to reduce the amount of waste and unsalvage­able materials and to provide for proper and economical solid waste disposal practices. **(b) Environment and

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 6941 — Objectives of subchapter

The objectives of this subchapter are to assist in developing and encouraging methods for the disposal of solid waste which are environmentally sound and which maximize the utilization of valuable resources including energy and materials which are recoverable from solid waste and to encourage resource conservation. Such objectives are to be accomplished through Federal technical and financial assistance to States or regional authorities for comprehensive planning pursuant to Federal guidelines designed to foster cooperation among Federal, State, and local governments and private industry. In developing such comprehensive plans, it is the intention of this chapter that in determining the size of the waste-to-energy facility, adequate provision shall be given to the present and reasonably anticipated future needs, including those needs created by thorough implementation of [section 6962(h) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section6962/h&num=0&edition=prelim), of the recycling and resource recovery interest within the area encompassed by the planning process.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

43 U.S.C. § 1601 — Congressional findings and declaration of policy

Congress finds and declares that— **(a)** there is an immediate need for a fair and just settlement of all claims by Natives and Native groups of Alaska, based on aboriginal land claims; **(b)** the settlement should be accomplished rapidly, with certainty, in conformity with the real economic and social needs of Natives, without litigation, with maximum participation by Natives in decisions affecting their rights and property, without establishing any permanent racially defined institutions, rights, privileges, or obligations, without creating a reservation system or lengthy wardship or trusteeship, and without adding to the categories of property and institutions enjoying special tax privileges or to the legislation establishing special relationships between the United States Government and the State of Alaska; **(c)** no provision of this chapter shall replace or diminish any right, privilege, or obligation of Natives as citizens of the United States or of Alaska, or relieve, replace, or diminish any obligation of the United States or of the State or 11 So in original. Probably should be “of”. Alaska to protect and promote the rights or welfare of Natives as citizens of the United States or of Alaska; the Secretary is authorized and directed, together with other appropriate agencies of the United States Government, to make a study of all Federal programs primarily designed to benefit Native people and to report back to the Congress with his recommendations for the future management and operation of these programs within three years of December 18, 1971; **(d)** no provision of this chapter shall constitute a precedent for reopening, renegotiating, or legislating upon any past settlement involving land claims or other matters with any Native organizations, or any

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

16 U.S.C. § 1151 — Definitions

**(a)** “Commission” means the North Pacific Fur Seal Commission established pursuant to article V of the Convention. **(b)** “Convention” means the Interim Convention on the Conservation of North Pacific Fur Seals signed at Washington on February 9, 1957, as amended by the protocol signed in Washington on October 8, 1963; by the exchange of notes among the party governments which became effective on September 3, 1969; by the protocol signed in Washington on May 7, 1976; and by the protocol signed in Washington on October 14, 1980, by the parties. **(c)** “Cure” or “curing” means the performance of those post-harvest activities traditionally performed on the Pribilof Islands, including cooling, washing, removal of blubber, soaking in brine, draining, treating with salt or boric acid, and packing in containers for shipment of fur seal skins. **(d)** “Fur Seal” means the North Pacific Fur Seal, Callorhinus Ursinus. **(e)** “Import” means to land on, bring into, or introduce into, or attempt to land on, bring into, or introduce into, any place subject to the jurisdiction of the United States, whether or not such landing, bringing, or introduction constitutes an importation within the meaning of the customs laws of the United States. **(f)** “Natives of the Pribilof Islands” means any Aleuts who are permanent residents of the Pribilof Islands, or any organization or entity representing such natives. **(g)** “North Pacific Ocean” means the waters of the Pacific Ocean north of the thirtieth parallel of north latitude, including the Bering, Okhotsk, and Japan Seas. **(h)** “Party” or “parties” means the United States of America, Canada, Japan, and Russia (except that as used in subsection (b) of this section, “party” and “parties” refer to the Union of Soviet Socialist

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

25 U.S.C. § 1602 — Emergency plan for Indian safety and health

**(a) Establishment of Fund** There is established in the Treasury of the United States a fund, to be known as the “Emergency Fund for Indian Safety and Health” (referred to in this section as the “Fund”), consisting of such amounts as are appropriated to the Fund under subsection (b). **(b) Transfers to Fund** (1) **In general** — There is authorized to be appropriated to the Fund, out of funds of the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $1,602,619,000 for the 5-year period beginning on October 1, 2008. (2) **Availability of amounts** — Amounts deposited in the Fund under this section shall— (A) be made available without further appropriation; (B) be in addition to amounts made available under any other provision of law; and (C) remain available until expended. **(c) Expenditures from Fund** On request by the Attorney General, the Secretary of the Interior, or the Secretary of Health and Human Services, the Secretary of the Treasury shall transfer from the Fund to the Attorney General, the Secretary of the Interior, or the Secretary of Health and Human Services, as appropriate, such amounts as the Attorney General, the Secretary of the Interior, or the Secretary of Health and Human Services determines to be necessary to carry out the emergency plan under subsection (f). **(d) Transfers of amounts** (1) **In general** — The amounts required to be transferred to the Fund under this section shall be transferred at least monthly from the general fund of the Treasury to the Fund on the basis of estimates made by the Secretary of the Treasury. (2) **Adjustments** — Proper adjustment shall be made in amounts subsequently transferred to the extent prior estimates were in excess of or less than the amounts required to be transferred. **(e) Remaining amounts** A

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

16 U.S.C. § 1151 — Definitions

Page 1635 TITLE 16—CONSERVATION § 1151 (b) Authorization to accept private contributions and gifts The Secretary of Agriculture or the Secretary of the Interior is authorized to accept private contributions and gifts to be used to further the purposes of this chapter. (Pub. L. 88–577, § 6, Sept. 3, 1964, 78 Stat. 896.) § 1136. Annual reports to Congress At the opening of each session of Congress, the Secretaries of Agriculture and Interior shall jointly report to the President for transmission to Congress on the status of the wilderness sys- tem, including a list and descriptions of the areas in the system, regulations in effect, and other pertinent information, together with any recommendations they may care to make. (Pub. L. 88–577, § 7, Sept. 3, 1964, 78 Stat. 896.) Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries TERMINATION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS For termination, effective May 15, 2000, of provisions of this section relating to transmission to Congress of annual report on status of wilderness system, see sec- tion 3003 of Pub. L. 104–66, as amended, set out as a note under section 1113 of Title 31, Money and Finance, and pages 48, 110, and 149 of House Document No. 103–7. CHAPTER 24—CONSERVATION AND PROTEC- TION OF NORTH PACIFIC FUR SEALS SUBCHAPTER I—FUR SEAL MANAGEMENT Sec. 1151. Definitions. 1152. Prohibitions. 1153. Sealing permitted by Aleuts, Eskimos, and Indians. 1154. Scientific research on fur seal resources; use of fur seals for educational, scientific, or exhibition purposes. 1155. Authority of Secretary of Commerce. 1156. Enforcement provisions. 1157. North Pacific Fur Seal Commission; appoint- ment of United States Commissioner, Dep- uty Commissioner, and Advisors; duties, compensation, and travel expenses. 1158. A

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

25 U.S.C. § 3902 — Definitions

Page 621 TITLE 25—INDIANS § 3902 (3) provide financial and technical assistance to Indian tribal governments and Alaska Na- tive entities, either directly or by contract, to close such dumps in compliance with applica- ble Federal standards and regulations, or standards promulgated by an Indian tribal government or Alaska Native entity, if such standards are more stringent than the Federal standards. (Pub. L. 103–399, § 2, Oct. 22, 1994, 108 Stat. 4164.) Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries SHORT TITLE Pub. L. 103–399, § 1, Oct. 22, 1994, 108 Stat. 4164, pro- vided that: ‘‘This Act [enacting this chapter] may be cited as the ‘Indian Lands Open Dump Cleanup Act of 1994’.’’ § 3902. Definitions For the purposes of this chapter, the following definitions shall apply: (1) Closure or close The term ‘‘closure or close’’ means the ter- mination of operations at open dumps on In- dian land or Alaska Native land and bringing such dumps into compliance with applicable Federal standards and regulations, or stand- ards promulgated by an Indian tribal govern- ment or Alaska Native entity, if such stand- ards are more stringent than the Federal standards and regulations. (2) Director The term ‘‘Director’’ means the Director of the Indian Health Service. (3) Indian land The term ‘‘Indian land’’ means— (A) land within the limits of any Indian reservation under the jurisdiction of the United States Government, notwithstanding the issuance of any patent, and including rights-of-way running through the reserva- tion; (B) dependent Indian communities within the borders of the United States whether within the original or subsequently acquired territory thereof, and whether within or without the limits of a State; and (C) Indian allotments, the Indian titl

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 6903 — Definitions

Page 6924 TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE § 6903 Subsec. (a)(4) to (11). Pub. L. 98–616, § 101(b)(2), struck out par. (4) which provided for regulating the treat- ment, storage, transportation, and disposal of haz- ardous wastes which have adverse effects on health and the environment, added pars. (4) to (7), and redesig- nated former pars. (5) to (8) as (8) to (11), respectively. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 98–616, § 101(b)(1), added subsec. (b). § 6903. Definitions As used in this chapter: (1) The term ‘‘Administrator’’ means the Ad- ministrator of the Environmental Protection Agency. (2) The term ‘‘construction,’’ with respect to any project of construction under this chapter, means (A) the erection or building of new struc- tures and acquisition of lands or interests there- in, or the acquisition, replacement, expansion, remodeling, alteration, modernization, or exten- sion of existing structures, and (B) the acquisi- tion and installation of initial equipment of, or required in connection with, new or newly ac- quired structures or the expanded, remodeled, altered, modernized or extended part of existing structures (including trucks and other motor ve- hicles, and tractors, cranes, and other machin- ery) necessary for the proper utilization and op- eration of the facility after completion of the project; and includes preliminary planning to determine the economic and engineering feasi- bility and the public health and safety aspects of the project, the engineering, architectural, legal, fiscal, and economic investigations and studies, and any surveys, designs, plans, work- ing drawings, specifications, and other action necessary for the carrying out of the project, and (C) the inspection and supervision of the process of carrying out the proj

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