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52 U.S.C. § 30114 — Use of contributed amounts for certain purposes

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

52 U.S.C. § 30114 — Use of contributed amounts for certain purposes

**(a) Permitted uses** A contribution accepted by a candidate, and any other donation received by an individual as support for activities of the individual as a holder of Federal office, may be used by the candidate or individual— (1) for otherwise authorized expenditures in connection with the campaign for Federal office of the candidate or individual; (2) for ordinary and necessary expenses incurred in connection with duties of the individual as a holder of Federal office; (3) for contributions to an organization described in [section 170(c) of title 26](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title26-section170/c&num=0&edition=prelim); (4) for transfers, without limitation, to a national, State, or local committee of a political party; (5) for donations to State and local candidates subject to the provisions of State law; or (6) for any other lawful purpose unless prohibited by subsection (b) of this section. **(b) Prohibited use** (1) **In general** — A contribution or donation described in subsection (a) shall not be converted by any person to personal use. (2) **Conversion** — For the purposes of paragraph (1), a contribution or donation shall be considered to be converted to personal use if the contribution or amount is used to fulfill any commitment, obligation, or expense of a person that would exist irrespective of the candidate’s election campaign or individual’s duties as a holder of Federal office, including— (A) a home mortgage, rent, or utility payment; (B) a clothing purchase; (C) a noncampaign-related automobile expense; (D) a country club membership; (E) a vacation or other noncampaign-related trip; (F) a household food item; (G) a tuition payment; (H) admission to a sporting event, concert, theater

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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_ef6eba8988e9058a451c4d6f
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-52/section-30114-use-of-contributed-amounts-for-certain-purposes--4413b5a3b5.md
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Passage SHA-256: 9cb6f4bbe093e7ff185e0531caf91860397f7e77a96a34876663577309430fc8

Source location: Title 52, Chapter 301, § 30114; chapter-301-federal-election-campaigns.md

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**(a) Permitted uses** A contribution accepted by a candidate, and any other donation received by an individual as support for activities of the individual as a holder of Federal office, may be used by the candidate or individual— (1) for otherwise authorized expenditures in connection with the campaign for Federal office of the candidate or individual; (2) for ordinary and necessary expenses incurred in connection with duties of the individual as a holder of Federal office; (3) for contributions to an organization described in [section 170(c) of title 26](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title26-section170/c&num=0&edition=prelim); (4) for transfers, without limitation, to a national, State, or local committee of a political party; (5) for donations to State and local candidates subject to the provisions of State law; or (6) for any other lawful purpose unless prohibited by subsection (b) of this section. **(b) Prohibited use** (1) **In general** — A contribution or donation described in subsection (a) shall not be converted by any person to personal use. (2) **Conversion** — For the purposes of paragraph (1), a contribution or donation shall be considered to be converted to personal use if the contribution or amount is used to fulfill any commitment, obligation, or expense of a person that would exist irrespective of the candidate’s election campaign or individual’s duties as a holder of Federal office, including— (A) a home mortgage, rent, or utility payment; (B) a clothing purchase; (C) a noncampaign-related automobile expense; (D) a country club membership; (E) a vacation or other noncampaign-related trip; (F) a household food item; (G) a tuition payment; (H) admission to a sporting event, concert, theater, or other form of entertainment not associated with an election campaign; and (I) dues, fees, and other payments to a health club or recreational facility. **(c) Restrictions on use of campaign funds for flights on noncommercial aircraft** (1) **In general** — Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, a candidate for election for Federal office (other than a candidate who is subject to paragraph (2)), or any authorized committee of such a candidate, may not make any expenditure for a flight on an aircraft unless— (A) the aircraft is operated by an air carrier or commercial operator certificated by the Federal Aviation Administration and the flight is required to be conducted under air carrier safety rules, or, in the case of travel which is abroad, by an air carrier or commercial operator certificated by an appropriate foreign civil aviation authority and the flight is required to be conducted under air carrier safety rules; or (B) the candidate, the authorized committee, or other political committee pays to the owner, lessee, or other person who provides the airplane the pro rata share of the fair market value of such flight (as determined by dividing the fair market value of the normal and usual charter fare or rental charge for a comparable plane of comparable size by the number of candidates on the flight) within a commercially reasonable time frame after the date on which the flight is taken. (2) **House candidates** — Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, in the case of a candidate for election for the office of Representative in, or Delegate or Resident Commissioner to, the Congress, an authorized committee and a leadership PAC of the candidate may not make any expenditure for a flight on an aircraft unless— (A) the aircraft is operated by an air carrier or commercial operator certificated by the Federal Aviation Administration and the flight is required to be conducted under air carrier safety rules, or, in the case of travel which is abroad, by an air carrier or commercial operator certificated by an appropriate foreign civil aviation authority and the flight is required to be conducted under air carrier safety rules; or (B) the aircraft is operated by an entity of the Federal government or the government of any State. (3) **Exception for aircraft owned or leased by candidate** (A) *In general* — Paragraphs (1) and (2) do not apply to a flight on an aircraft owned or leased by the candidate involved or an immediate family member of the candidate (including an aircraft owned by an entity that is not a public corporation in which the candidate or an immediate family member of the candidate has an ownership interest), so long as the candidate does not use the aircraft more than the candidate’s or immediate family member’s proportionate share of ownership allows. (B) *Immediate family member defined* — In this subparagraph (A), the term “immediate family member” means, with respect to a candidate, a father, mother, son, daughter, brother, sister, husband, wife, father-in-law, or mother-in-law. (4) **Leadership PAC defined** — In this subsection, the term “leadership PAC” has the meaning given such term in [section 30104(i)(8)(B) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title52-section30104/i/8/B&num=0&edition=prelim).

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

52 U.S.C. § 30109 — Enforcement

**(a) Administrative and judicial practice and procedure** (1) Any person who believes a violation of this Act or of chapter 95 or chapter 96 of title 26 has occurred, may file a complaint with the Commission. Such complaint shall be in writing, signed and sworn to by the person filing such complaint, shall be notarized, and shall be made under penalty of perjury and subject to the provisions of [section 1001 of title 18](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title18-section1001&num=0&edition=prelim). Within 5 days after receipt of a complaint, the Commission shall notify, in writing, any person alleged in the complaint to have committed such a violation. Before the Commission conducts any vote on the complaint, other than a vote to dismiss, any person so notified shall have the opportunity to demonstrate, in writing, to the Commission within 15 days after notification that no action should be taken against such person on the basis of the complaint. The Commission may not conduct any investigation or take any other action under this section solely on the basis of a complaint of a person whose identity is not disclosed to the Commission. (2) If the Commission, upon receiving a complaint under paragraph (1) or on the basis of information ascertained in the normal course of carrying out its supervisory responsibilities, determines, by an affirmative vote of 4 of its members, that it has reason to believe that a person has committed, or is about to commit, a violation of this Act or chapter 95 or chapter 96 of title 26, the Commission shall, through its chairman or vice chairman, notify the person of the alleged violation. Such notification shall set forth the factual basis for such alleged violation. The Commission shall make an investigation of su

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 52 U.S.C. § 30109

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

2 U.S.C. § 439a — Transferred

### Statutory Notes #### Codification Section 439a was editorially reclassified as [section 30114 of Title 52](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title52-section30114&num=0&edition=prelim), Voting and Elections.

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 2 U.S.C. § 439a

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

52 U.S.C. § 30101 — Definitions

When used in this Act: (1) The term “election” means— (A) a general, special, primary, or runoff election; (B) a convention or caucus of a political party which has authority to nominate a candidate; (C) a primary election held for the selection of delegates to a national nominating convention of a political party; and (D) a primary election held for the expression of a preference for the nomination of individuals for election to the office of President. (2) The term “candidate” means an individual who seeks nomination for election, or election, to Federal office, and for purposes of this paragraph, an individual shall be deemed to seek nomination for election, or election— (A) if such individual has received contributions aggregating in excess of $5,000 or has made expenditures aggregating in excess of $5,000; or (B) if such individual has given his or her consent to another person to receive contributions or make expenditures on behalf of such individual and if such person has received such contributions aggregating in excess of $5,000 or has made such expenditures aggregating in excess of $5,000. (3) The term “Federal office” means the office of President or Vice President, or of Senator or Representative in, or Delegate or Resident Commissioner to, the Congress. (4) The term “political committee” means— (A) any committee, club, association, or other group of persons which receives contributions aggregating in excess of $1,000 during a calendar year or which makes expenditures aggregating in excess of $1,000 during a calendar year; or (B) any separate segregated fund established under the provisions of [section 30118(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title52-section30118/b&num=0&edition=prelim);

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 52 U.S.C. § 30101

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

52 U.S.C. § 30108 — Advisory opinions

**(a) Requests by persons, candidates, or authorized committees; subject matter; time for response** (1) Not later than 60 days after the Commission receives from a person a complete written request concerning the application of this Act, chapter 95 or chapter 96 of title 26, or a rule or regulation prescribed by the Commission, with respect to a specific transaction or activity by the person, the Commission shall render a written advisory opinion relating to such transaction or activity to the person. (2) If an advisory opinion is requested by a candidate, or any authorized committee of such candidate, during the 60-day period before any election for Federal office involving the requesting party, the Commission shall render a written advisory opinion relating to such request no later than 20 days after the Commission receives a complete written request. **(b) Procedures applicable to initial proposal of rules or regulations, and advisory opinions** Any rule of law which is not stated in this Act or in chapter 95 or chapter 96 of title 26 may be initially proposed by the Commission only as a rule or regulation pursuant to procedures established in [section 30111(d) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title52-section30111/d&num=0&edition=prelim). No opinion of an advisory nature may be issued by the Commission or any of its employees except in accordance with the provisions of this section. **(c) Persons entitled to rely upon opinions; scope of protection for good faith reliance** (1) Any advisory opinion rendered by the Commission under subsection (a) may be relied upon by— (A) any person involved in the specific transaction or activity with respect to which such advisory opinion is rendered; and (B) any person involved

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 52 U.S.C. § 30108

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

52 U.S.C. § 30119 — Contributions by Government contractors

**(a) Prohibition** It shall be unlawful for any person— (1) who enters into any contract with the United States or any department or agency thereof either for the rendition of personal services or furnishing any material, supplies, or equipment to the United States or any department or agency thereof or for selling any land or building to the United States or any department or agency thereof, if payment for the performance of such contract or payment for such material, supplies, equipment, land, or building is to be made in whole or in part from funds appropriated by the Congress, at any time between the commencement of negotiations for and the later of (A) the completion of performance under; or (B) the termination of negotiations for, such contract or furnishing of material, supplies, equipment, land, or buildings, directly or indirectly to make any contribution of money or other things of value, or to promise expressly or impliedly to make any such contribution to any political party, committee, or candidate for public office or to any person for any political purpose or use; or (2) knowingly to solicit any such contribution from any such person for any such purpose during any such period. **(b) Separate segregated funds** This section does not prohibit or make unlawful the establishment or administration of, or the solicitation of contributions to, any separate segregated fund by any corporation, labor organization, membership organization, cooperative, or corporation without capital stock for the purpose of influencing the nomination for election, or election, of any person to Federal office, unless the provisions of [section 30118 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title52-section30118&num=0&edition=prelim) prohibit or

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 52 U.S.C. § 30119

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

52 U.S.C. § 30120 — Publication and distribution of statements and solicitations

**(a) Identification of funding and authorizing sources** Whenever a political committee makes a disbursement for the purpose of financing any communication through any broadcasting station, newspaper, magazine, outdoor advertising facility, mailing, or any other type of general public political advertising, or whenever any person makes a disbursement for the purpose of financing communications expressly advocating the election or defeat of a clearly identified candidate, or solicits any contribution through any broadcasting station, newspaper, magazine, outdoor advertising facility, mailing, or any other type of general public political advertising or makes a disbursement for an electioneering communication (as defined in [section 30104(f)(3) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title52-section30104/f/3&num=0&edition=prelim)), such communication— (1) if paid for and authorized by a candidate, an authorized political committee of a candidate, or its agents, shall clearly state that the communication has been paid for by such authorized political committee, or 11 So in original. The word “or” probably should appear at the end of par. (2). (2) if paid for by other persons but authorized by a candidate, an authorized political committee of a candidate, or its agents, shall clearly state that the communication is paid for by such other persons and authorized by such authorized political committee; 1 (3) if not authorized by a candidate, an authorized political committee of a candidate, or its agents, shall clearly state the name and permanent street address, telephone number, or World Wide Web address of the person who paid for the communication and state that the communication is not authorized by any candidate or candidate’s commi

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 52 U.S.C. § 30120

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

52 U.S.C. § 30114 — Use of contributed amounts for certain

Page 124 TITLE 52—VOTING AND ELECTIONS § 30113 § 30113. Statements filed with State officers; ‘‘ap- propriate State’’ defined; duties of State offi- cers; waiver of duplicate filing requirement for States with electronic access (a) Statements filed; ‘‘appropriate State’’ defined (1) A copy of each report and statement re- quired to be filed by any person under this Act shall be filed by such person with the Secretary of State (or equivalent State officer) of the ap- propriate State, or, if different, the officer of such State who is charged by State law with maintaining State election campaign reports. The chief executive officer of such State shall designate any such officer and notify the Com- mission of any such designation. (2) For purposes of this subsection, the term ‘‘appropriate State’’ means— (A) for statements and reports in connection with the campaign for nomination for election of a candidate to the office of President or Vice President, each State in which an ex- penditure is made on behalf of the candidate; and (B) for statements and reports in connection with the campaign for nomination for elec- tion, or election, of a candidate to the office of Senator or Representative in, or Delegate or Resident Commissioner to, the Congress, the State in which the candidate seeks election; except that political committees other than authorized committees are only required to file, and Secretaries of State required to keep, that portion of the report applicable to can- didates seeking election in that State. (b) Duties of State officers The Secretary of State (or equivalent State of- ficer), or the officer designated under subsection (a)(1), shall— (1) receive and maintain in an orderly man- ner all reports and statements required by this

Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 52 U.S.C. § 30114

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