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20 U.S.C. § 1437 — State application and assurances

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

20 U.S.C. § 1437 — State application and assurances

**(a) Application** A State desiring to receive a grant under [section 1433 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1433&num=0&edition=prelim) shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time and in such manner as the Secretary may reasonably require. The application shall contain— (1) a designation of the lead agency in the State that will be responsible for the administration of funds provided under [section 1433 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1433&num=0&edition=prelim); (2) a certification to the Secretary that the arrangements to establish financial responsibility for services provided under this subchapter pursuant to [section 1440(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1440/b&num=0&edition=prelim) are current as of the date of submission of the certification; (3) information demonstrating eligibility of the State under [section 1434 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1434&num=0&edition=prelim), including— (A) information demonstrating to the Secretary’s satisfaction that the State has in effect the statewide system required by [section 1433 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1433&num=0&edition=prelim); and (B) a description of services to be provided to infants and toddlers with disabilities and their families through the system; (4) if the State provides services to at-risk infants and toddlers through the statewide system, a description of such services; (5) a description of the uses for which funds will be expended in accordance with this subchapter; (6) a description

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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_ef4bad3a89da926d3957fc77
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-20/section-1437-state-application-and-assurances--007183ad7f.md
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Source location: Title 20, Chapter 33, § 1437; chapter-033-education-of-individuals-with-disabilities.md

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**(a) Application** A State desiring to receive a grant under [section 1433 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1433&num=0&edition=prelim) shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time and in such manner as the Secretary may reasonably require. The application shall contain— (1) a designation of the lead agency in the State that will be responsible for the administration of funds provided under [section 1433 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1433&num=0&edition=prelim); (2) a certification to the Secretary that the arrangements to establish financial responsibility for services provided under this subchapter pursuant to [section 1440(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1440/b&num=0&edition=prelim) are current as of the date of submission of the certification; (3) information demonstrating eligibility of the State under [section 1434 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1434&num=0&edition=prelim), including— (A) information demonstrating to the Secretary’s satisfaction that the State has in effect the statewide system required by [section 1433 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1433&num=0&edition=prelim); and (B) a description of services to be provided to infants and toddlers with disabilities and their families through the system; (4) if the State provides services to at-risk infants and toddlers through the statewide system, a description of such services; (5) a description of the uses for which funds will be expended in accordance with this subchapter; (6) a description of the State policies and procedures that require the referral for early intervention services under this subchapter of a child under the age of 3 who— (A) is involved in a substantiated case of child abuse or neglect; or (B) is identified as affected by illegal substance abuse, or withdrawal symptoms resulting from prenatal drug exposure; (7) a description of the procedure used to ensure that resources are made available under this subchapter for all geographic areas within the State; (8) a description of State policies and procedures that ensure that, prior to the adoption by the State of any other policy or procedure necessary to meet the requirements of this subchapter, there are public hearings, adequate notice of the hearings, and an opportunity for comment available to the general public, including individuals with disabilities and parents of infants and toddlers with disabilities; (9) a description of the policies and procedures to be used— (A) to ensure a smooth transition for toddlers receiving early intervention services under this subchapter (and children receiving those services under [section 1435(c) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1435/c&num=0&edition=prelim)) to preschool, school, other appropriate services, or exiting the program, including a description of how— (i) the families of such toddlers and children will be included in the transition plans required by subparagraph (C); and (ii) the lead agency designated or established under [section 1435(a)(10) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1435/a/10&num=0&edition=prelim) will— (I) notify the local educational agency for the area in which such a child resides that the child will shortly reach the age of eligibility for preschool services under subchapter II, as determined in accordance with State law; (II) in the case of a child who may be eligible for such preschool services, with the approval of the family of the child, convene a conference among the lead agency, the family, and the local educational agency not less than 90 days (and at the discretion of all such parties, not more than 9 months) before the child is eligible for the preschool services, to discuss any such services that the child may receive; and (III) in the case of a child who may not be eligible for such preschool services, with the approval of the family, make reasonable efforts to convene a conference among the lead agency, the family, and providers of other appropriate services for children who are not eligible for preschool services under subchapter II, to discuss the appropriate services that the child may receive; (B) to review the child’s program options for the period from the child’s third birthday through the remainder of the school year; and (C) to establish a transition plan, including, as appropriate, steps to exit from the program; (10) a description of State efforts to promote collaboration among Early Head Start programs under [section 9840a of title 42](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section9840a&num=0&edition=prelim), early education and child care programs, and services under this subchapter; and (11) such other information and assurances as the Secretary may reasonably require. **(b) Assurances** The application described in subsection (a)— (1) shall provide satisfactory assurance that Federal funds made available under [section 1443 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1443&num=0&edition=prelim) to the State will be expended in accordance with this subchapter; (2) shall contain an assurance that the State will comply with the requirements of [section 1440 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1440&num=0&edition=prelim); (3) shall provide satisfactory assurance that the control of funds provided under [section 1443 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1443&num=0&edition=prelim), and title to property derived from those funds, will be in a public agency for the uses and purposes provided in this subchapter and that a public agency will administer such funds and property; (4) shall provide for— (A) making such reports in such form and containing such information as the Secretary may require to carry out the Secretary’s functions under this subchapter; and (B) keeping such reports and affording such access to the reports as the Secretary may find necessary to ensure the correctness and verification of those reports and proper disbursement of Federal funds under this subchapter; (5) provide satisfactory assurance that Federal funds made available under [section 1443 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1443&num=0&edition=prelim) to the State— (A) will not be commingled with State funds; and (B) will be used so as to supplement the level of State and local funds expended for infants and toddlers with disabilities and their families and in no case to supplant those State and local funds; (6) shall provide satisfactory assurance that such fiscal control and fund accounting procedures will be adopted as may be necessary to ensure proper disbursement of, and accounting for, Federal funds paid under [section 1443 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1443&num=0&edition=prelim) to the State; (7) shall provide satisfactory assurance that policies and procedures have been adopted to ensure meaningful involvement of underserved groups, including minority, low-income, homeless, and rural families and children with disabilities who are wards of the State, in the planning and implementation of all the requirements of this subchapter; and (8) shall contain such other information and assurances as the Secretary may reasonably require by regulation. **(c) Standard for disapproval of application** The Secretary may not disapprove such an application unless the Secretary determines, after notice and opportunity for a hearing, that the application fails to comply with the requirements of this section. **(d) Subsequent State application** If a State has on file with the Secretary a policy, procedure, or assurance that demonstrates that the State meets a requirement of this section, including any policy or procedure filed under this subchapter (as in effect before December 3, 2004), the Secretary shall consider the State to have met the requirement for purposes of receiving a grant under this subchapter. **(e) Modification of application** An application submitted by a State in accordance with this section shall remain in effect until the State submits to the Secretary such modifications as the State determines necessary. This section shall apply to a modification of an application to the same extent and in the same manner as this section applies to the original application. **(f) Modifications required by the Secretary** The Secretary may require a State to modify its application under this section, but only to the extent necessary to ensure the State’s compliance with this subchapter, if— (1) an amendment is made to this chapter, or a Federal regulation issued under this chapter; (2) a new interpretation of this chapter is made by a Federal court or the State’s highest court; or (3) an official finding of noncompliance with Federal law or regulations is made with respect to the State.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

20 U.S.C. § 1440 — Payor of last resort

**(a) Nonsubstitution** Funds provided under [section 1443 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1443&num=0&edition=prelim) may not be used to satisfy a financial commitment for services that would have been paid for from another public or private source, including any medical program administered by the Secretary of Defense, but for the enactment of this subchapter, except that whenever considered necessary to prevent a delay in the receipt of appropriate early intervention services by an infant, toddler, or family in a timely fashion, funds provided under [section 1443 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1443&num=0&edition=prelim) may be used to pay the provider of services pending reimbursement from the agency that has ultimate responsibility for the payment. **(b) Obligations related to and methods of ensuring services** (1) **Establishing financial responsibility for services** (A) *In general* — The Chief Executive Officer of a State or designee of the officer shall ensure that an interagency agreement or other mechanism for interagency coordination is in effect between each public agency and the designated lead agency, in order to ensure— (i) the provision of, and financial responsibility for, services provided under this subchapter; and (ii) such services are consistent with the requirements of [section 1435 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1435&num=0&edition=prelim) and the State’s application pursuant to [section 1437 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1437&num=0&edition=prelim), including the provision of such services during

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 20 U.S.C. § 1440

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

20 U.S.C. § 1443 — Allocation of funds

**(a) Reservation of funds for outlying areas** (1) **In general** — From the sums appropriated to carry out this subchapter for any fiscal year, the Secretary may reserve not more than 1 percent for payments to Guam, American Samoa, the United States Virgin Islands, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands in accordance with their respective needs for assistance under this subchapter. (2) **Consolidation of funds** — The provisions of Public Law 95–134, permitting the consolidation of grants to the outlying areas, shall not apply to funds those areas receive under this subchapter. **(b) Payments to Indians** (1) **In general** — The Secretary shall, subject to this subsection, make payments to the Secretary of the Interior to be distributed to tribes, tribal organizations (as defined under [section 5304 of title 25](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section5304&num=0&edition=prelim)), or consortia of the above entities for the coordination of assistance in the provision of early intervention services by the States to infants and toddlers with disabilities and their families on reservations served by elementary schools and secondary schools for Indian children operated or funded by the Department of the Interior. The amount of such payment for any fiscal year shall be 1.25 percent of the aggregate of the amount available to all States under this subchapter for such fiscal year. (2) **Allocation** — For each fiscal year, the Secretary of the Interior shall distribute the entire payment received under paragraph (1) by providing to each tribe, tribal organization, or consortium an amount based on the number of infants and toddlers residing on the reservation, as determined annually, divided by the total of such children s

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 20 U.S.C. § 1443

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

20 U.S.C. § 1434 — Eligibility

In order to be eligible for a grant under [section 1433 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1433&num=0&edition=prelim), a State shall provide assurances to the Secretary that the State— (1) has adopted a policy that appropriate early intervention services are available to all infants and toddlers with disabilities in the State and their families, including Indian infants and toddlers with disabilities and their families residing on a reservation geographically located in the State, infants and toddlers with disabilities who are homeless children and their families, and infants and toddlers with disabilities who are wards of the State; and (2) has in effect a statewide system that meets the requirements of [section 1435 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1435&num=0&edition=prelim).

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 20 U.S.C. § 1434

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

20 U.S.C. § 1433 — General authority

The Secretary shall, in accordance with this subchapter, make grants to States (from their allotments under [section 1443 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1443&num=0&edition=prelim)) to assist each State to maintain and implement a statewide, comprehensive, coordinated, multidisciplinary, interagency system to provide early intervention services for infants and toddlers with disabilities and their families.

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 20 U.S.C. § 1433

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 9840a — Early Head Start programs

**(a) In general** The Secretary shall make grants to entities (referred to in this subchapter as “Early Head Start agencies”) in accordance with this section for programs (referred to in this subchapter as “Early Head Start programs”) providing family-centered services for low-income families with very young children designed to promote the development of the children, and to enable their parents to fulfill their roles as parents and to move toward self-sufficiency. **(b) Scope and design of programs** In carrying out a program described in subsection (a), an entity receiving assistance under this section shall— (1) provide, either directly or through referral, early, continuous, intensive, and comprehensive child development and family support services that will enhance the physical, social, emotional, and intellectual development of participating children; (2) ensure that the level of services provided to families responds to their needs and circumstances; (3) promote positive parent-child interactions; (4) provide services to parents to support their role as parents (including parenting skills training and training in basic child development) and services to help the families move toward self-sufficiency (including educational and employment services, as appropriate); (5) coordinate services with services provided by programs in the State (including home-based services) and programs in the community (including programs for infants and toddlers with disabilities and programs for homeless infants and toddlers) to ensure a comprehensive array of services (such as health and mental health services and family support services); (6) ensure that children with documented behavioral problems, including problems involving behavior related to prior or existing trauma, r

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 9840a

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

20 U.S.C. § 1437 — State application and assurances

Page 991 TITLE 20—EDUCATION § 1437 amended Pub. L. 111–320, title II, § 202(b), Dec. 20, 2010, 124 Stat. 3509.) Editorial Notes PRIOR PROVISIONS A prior section 1435, Pub. L. 91–230, title VI, § 635, as added Pub. L. 105–17, title I, § 101, June 4, 1997, 111 Stat. 108, related to requirements for statewide system, prior to the general amendment of subchapters I to IV of this chapter by Pub. L. 108–446. Another prior section 1435, Pub. L. 91–230, title VI, § 635, Apr. 13, 1970, 84 Stat. 185; Pub. L. 98–199, §§ 3(b), 11, Dec. 2, 1983, 97 Stat. 1358, 1372; Pub. L. 99–457, title III, § 311, Oct. 8, 1986, 100 Stat. 1169; Pub. L. 101–476, title IV, § 405, Oct. 30, 1990, 104 Stat. 1135; Pub. L. 102–119, §§ 9(c)(2), 10, 25(a)(13), Oct. 7, 1991, 105 Stat. 595, 606, au- thorized appropriations, prior to the general amend- ment of subchapters I to IV of this chapter by Pub. L. 105–17. AMENDMENTS 2010—Subsec. (c)(2)(G). Pub. L. 111–320 substituted ‘‘section 10402 of title 42’’ for ‘‘section 10421 of title 42’’. § 1436. Individualized family service plan (a) Assessment and program development A statewide system described in section 1433 of this title shall provide, at a minimum, for each infant or toddler with a disability, and the in- fant’s or toddler’s family, to receive— (1) a multidisciplinary assessment of the unique strengths and needs of the infant or toddler and the identification of services ap- propriate to meet such needs; (2) a family-directed assessment of the re- sources, priorities, and concerns of the family and the identification of the supports and services necessary to enhance the family’s ca- pacity to meet the developmental needs of the infant or toddler; and (3) a written individualized family service plan developed by a multidisc

Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 20 U.S.C. § 1437

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