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12 U.S.C. § 371a — Repealed. Pub. L. 111–203, title VI, § 627(a)(1), July 21, 2010, 124 Stat. 1640
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
Section, act Dec. 23, 1913, ch. 6, § 19(i), formerly § 19 par. (12), as added June 16, 1933, ch. 89, § 11(b), 48 Stat. 181; amended Aug. 23, 1935, ch. 614, title III, § 324(c), 49 Stat. 714; Proc. No. 2695, eff. July 4, 1946, 11 F.R. 7517, 60 Stat. 1352; renumbered § 19(i), Pub. L. 89–597, § 2(b), Sept. 21, 1966, 80 Stat. 824; Pub. L. 96–161, title I, § 101(a), Dec. 28, 1979, 93 Stat. 1233; Pub. L. 96–221, title III, §§ 302(a), 307, Mar. 31, 1980, 94 Stat. 145, 147, prohibited member banks from paying interest on any deposit payable on demand but included savings provisions and exceptions.
#### Effective Date of Repeal
Pub. L. 111–203, title VI, § 627(b), July 21, 2010, 124 Stat. 1640, provided that: “The amendments made by subsection (a) [amending sections 1464 and 1828 of this title and repealing this section] shall take effect 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act [July 21, 2010].”
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Source location: Title 12, Chapter 3, § 371a; chapter-003-federal-reserve-system.md
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### Statutory Notes
Section, act Dec. 23, 1913, ch. 6, § 19(i), formerly § 19 par. (12), as added June 16, 1933, ch. 89, § 11(b), 48 Stat. 181; amended Aug. 23, 1935, ch. 614, title III, § 324(c), 49 Stat. 714; Proc. No. 2695, eff. July 4, 1946, 11 F.R. 7517, 60 Stat. 1352; renumbered § 19(i), Pub. L. 89–597, § 2(b), Sept. 21, 1966, 80 Stat. 824; Pub. L. 96–161, title I, § 101(a), Dec. 28, 1979, 93 Stat. 1233; Pub. L. 96–221, title III, §§ 302(a), 307, Mar. 31, 1980, 94 Stat. 145, 147, prohibited member banks from paying interest on any deposit payable on demand but included savings provisions and exceptions.
#### Effective Date of Repeal
Pub. L. 111–203, title VI, § 627(b), July 21, 2010, 124 Stat. 1640, provided that: “The amendments made by subsection (a) [amending sections 1464 and 1828 of this title and repealing this section] shall take effect 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act [July 21, 2010].”
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** In order to provide thrift institutions for the deposit of funds and for the extension of credit for homes and other goods and services, the Comptroller of the Currency is authorized, under such regulations as the Comptroller of the Currency may prescribe—
(1) to provide for the organization, incorporation, examination, operation, and regulation of associations to be known as Federal savings associations (including Federal savings banks), and
(2) to issue charters therefor,
giving primary consideration of the best practices of thrift institutions in the United States. The lending and investment powers conferred by this section are intended to encourage such institutions to provide credit for housing safely and soundly.
**(b) Deposits and related powers**
(1) **Deposit accounts**
(A) Subject to the terms of its charter and regulations of the Comptroller of the Currency, a Federal savings association may—
(i) raise funds through such deposit, share, or other accounts, including demand deposit accounts (hereafter in this section referred to as “accounts”); and
(ii) issue passbooks, certificates, or other evidence of accounts.
(B) A Federal savings association may not permit any overdraft (including an intraday overdraft) on behalf of an affiliate, or incur any such overdraft in such savings association’s account at a Federal reserve bank or Federal home loan bank on behalf of an affiliate.All savings accounts and demand accounts shall have the same priority upon liquidation. Holders of accounts and obligors of a Federal savings association shall, to such extent as may be provided by its charter or by regulations of the Comptroller of the Currency, be members of the savings association, and shall have such voting rights and such other
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
As used in this chapter—
(1) the term “Federal credit union” means a cooperative association organized in accordance with the provisions of this chapter for the purpose of promoting thrift among its members and creating a source of credit for provident or productive purposes;
(2) the term “Chairman” means the Chairman of the National Credit Union Administration Board;
(3) the term “Administration” means the National Credit Union Administration;
(4) the term “Board” means the National Credit Union Administration Board;
(5) The terms “member account” and “account” mean a share, share certificate, or share draft account of a member of a credit union of a type approved by the Board which evidences money or its equivalent received or held by a credit union in the usual course of business and for which it has given or is obligated to give credit to the account of the member, and, in the case of a credit union serving predominantly low-income members (as defined by the Board), such terms (when referring to the account of a nonmember served by such credit union) mean a share, share certificate, or share draft account of such nonmember which is of a type approved by the Board and evidences money or its equivalent received or held by such credit union in the usual course of business and for which it has given or is obligated to give credit to the account of such nonmember, and such terms mean share, share certificate, or share draft account of nonmember credit unions and nonmember units of Federal, State, or local governments and political subdivisions thereof enumerated in [section 1787 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title12-section1787&num=0&edition=prelim), and such terms mean custodial accounts established for loans sold in wh
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
A Federal credit union shall have succession in its corporate name during its existence and shall have power—
(1) to make contracts;
(2) to sue and be sued;
(3) to adopt and use a common seal and alter the same at pleasure;
(4) to purchase, hold, and dispose of property necessary or incidental to its operations;
(5) to make loans, the maturities of which shall not exceed 15 years, except as otherwise provided herein, and extend lines of credit to its members, to other credit unions, and to credit union organizations and to participate with other credit unions, credit union organizations, or financial organizations in making loans to credit union members in accordance with the following:
(A) Loans to members shall be made in conformity with criteria established by the board of directors: Provided, That—
(i) a residential real estate loan on a one-to-four-family dwelling, including an individual cooperative unit, that is or will be the principal residence of a credit union member, and which is secured by a first lien upon such dwelling, may have a maturity not exceeding thirty years or such other limits as shall be set by the National Credit Union Administration Board (except that a loan on an individual cooperative unit shall be adequately secured as defined by the Board), subject to the rules and regulations of the Board;
(ii) a loan to finance the purchase of a mobile home, which shall be secured by a first lien on such mobile home, to be used by the credit union member as his residence, a loan for the repair, alteration, or improvement of a residential dwelling which is the residence of a credit union member, or a second mortgage loan secured by a residential dwelling which is the residence of a credit union member, shall have a maturity not to excee
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Representations of deposit insurance**
(1) **Insured depository institutions**
(A) *In general* — Each insured depository institution shall display at each place of business maintained by that institution a sign or signs relating to the insurance of the deposits of the institution, in accordance with regulations to be prescribed by the Corporation.
(B) *Statement to be included* — Each sign required under subparagraph (A) shall include a statement that insured deposits are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States Government.
(2) **Regulations** — The Corporation shall prescribe regulations to carry out this subsection, including regulations governing the substance of signs required by paragraph (1) and the manner of display or use of such signs.
(3) **Penalties** — For each day that an insured depository institution continues to violate paragraph (1) or any regulation issued under paragraph (2), it shall be subject to a penalty of not more than $100, which the Corporation may recover for its use.
(4) **False advertising, misuse of FDIC names, and misrepresentation to indicate insured status**
(A) *Prohibition on false advertising and misuse of FDIC names* — No person may represent or imply that any deposit liability, obligation, certificate, or share is insured or guaranteed by the Corporation, if such deposit liability, obligation, certificate, or share is not insured or guaranteed by the Corporation—
(i) by using the terms “Federal Deposit”, “Federal Deposit Insurance”, “Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation”, any combination of such terms, or the abbreviation “FDIC” as part of the business name or firm name of any person, including any corporation, partnership, business trust, association, or other business entity; or
(ii)
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
On becoming satisfied, as specified in sections 131 and 132 11 See References in Text note below. of this title, that any association is in default, the Comptroller of the Currency may forthwith appoint a receiver, and require of him such bond and security as he deems proper. Such receiver, under the direction of the Comptroller, shall take possession of the books, records, and assets of every description of such association, collect all debts, dues, and claims belonging to it, and, upon the order of a court of record of competent jurisdiction, may sell or compound all bad or doubtful debts, and, on a like order, may sell all the real and personal property of such association, on such terms as the court shall direct. Such receiver shall pay over all money so made to the Treasurer of the United States, subject to the order of the Comptroller, and also make report to the Comptroller of all his acts and proceedings.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Bank reserves**
(1)
(A) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, sections 371a,11 See References in Text note below. 371b, 371b–1,1 374, 374a, 461, 464, and 465 of this title shall apply to every Federal branch and Federal agency of a foreign bank in the same manner and to the same extent as if the Federal branch or Federal agency were a member bank as that term is defined in [section 221 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title12-section221&num=0&edition=prelim); but the Board either by general or specific regulation or ruling may waive the minimum and maximum reserve ratios prescribed under sections 461, 463, 464, 465, and 466 of this title and may prescribe any ratio, not more than 22 per centum, for any obligation of any such Federal branch or Federal agency that the Board may deem reasonable and appropriate, taking into consideration the character of business conducted by such institutions and the need to maintain vigorous and fair competition between and among such institutions and member banks. The Board may impose reserve requirements on Federal branches and Federal agencies in such graduated manner as it deems reasonable and appropriate.
(B) After consultation and in cooperation with the State bank supervisory authorities, the Board may make applicable to any State branch or State agency any requirement made applicable to, or which the Board has authority to impose upon, any Federal branch or agency under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph.
(2) A branch or agency shall be subject to this subsection only if (A) its parent foreign bank has total worldwide consolidated bank assets in excess of $1,000,000,000; (B) its parent foreign bank is controlled by a foreign company which owns or controls f
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 139
TITLE 12—BANKS AND BANKING
§ 371b
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1982 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 97–320, title IV, § 403(c), Oct. 15, 1982, 96 Stat.
1511, provided that: ‘‘This section [amending this sec-
tion and section 92 of this title] shall take effect upon
the expiration of one hundred and eighty days after the
date of its enactment [Oct. 15, 1982].’’
REPEALS
Repealing provisions of Consolidated Farmers Home
Administration Act of 1961 as not having the effect of
repealing the amendments to this section enacted by
act July 22, 1937, § 15(a), as added Aug. 14, 1946, and Aug.
28, 1937, § 10(f), as added Aug. 17, 1954, see section 341(a)
of Pub. L. 87–128, title III, Aug. 8, 1961, 75 Stat. 318, set
out as a References in Other Laws note under section
1921 of Title 7, Agriculture.
Executive Documents
EXCEPTION AS TO TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Functions vested by any provision of law in Comp-
troller of the Currency, referred to in this section, not
included in transfer of functions to Secretary of the
Treasury, see note set out under section 1 of this title.
§ 371a. Repealed. Pub. L. 111–203, title VI,
§ 627(a)(1), July 21, 2010, 124 Stat. 1640
Section, act Dec. 23, 1913, ch. 6, § 19(i), formerly § 19
par. (12), as added June 16, 1933, ch. 89, § 11(b), 48 Stat.
181; amended Aug. 23, 1935, ch. 614, title III, § 324(c), 49
Stat. 714; Proc. No. 2695, eff. July 4, 1946, 11 F.R. 7517,
60 Stat. 1352; renumbered § 19(i), Pub. L. 89–597, § 2(b),
Sept. 21, 1966, 80 Stat. 824; Pub. L. 96–161, title I, § 101(a),
Dec. 28, 1979, 93 Stat. 1233; Pub. L. 96–221, title III,
§§ 302(a), 307, Mar. 31, 1980, 94 Stat. 145, 147, prohibited
member banks from paying interest on any deposit
payable on demand but included savings provisions and
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 12 U.S.C. § 371a
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