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7 U.S.C. § 4514 — Dairy reports
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
The Secretary of Agriculture shall submit to the House Committee on Agriculture and the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry the following reports:
(1) Not later than July 1, 1984, a report on the effect of applying, nationally, standards similar to the current California standards for fluid milk products in their final consumer form, as they would relate to—
(A) consumer acceptance, overall consumer consumption trends, and total per capita consumption;
(B) nutritional augmentation, particularly for young and older Americans;
(C) implementing improved interagency enforcement of minimum standards to prevent consumer fraud and deception;
(D) multiple component pricing for producer milk;
(E) reduced Commodity Credit Corporation purchases;
(F) consistency of product quality throughout the year and between marketing regions of the United States; and
(G) consumer prices.
(2) Not later than December 31, 1984, a report on (A) recommendations for changes in the application of the parity formula to milk so as to make the formula more consistent with modern production methods and with special attention to the cost of producing milk as a result of changes in productivity, and (B) the feasibility of imposing a limitation on the total amount of payments and other assistance a producer of milk may receive during a year under [section 1446(d) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1446/d&num=0&edition=prelim).
(3) Not later than April 15, 1985, a report on the effectiveness of the paid diversion program carried out under [section 1446(d) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1446/d&num=0&edition=prelim).
(4) Not later than July 1, 1985, and
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Source location: Title 7, Chapter 76, § 4514; chapter-076-dairy-research-and-promotion.md
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The Secretary of Agriculture shall submit to the House Committee on Agriculture and the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry the following reports:
(1) Not later than July 1, 1984, a report on the effect of applying, nationally, standards similar to the current California standards for fluid milk products in their final consumer form, as they would relate to—
(A) consumer acceptance, overall consumer consumption trends, and total per capita consumption;
(B) nutritional augmentation, particularly for young and older Americans;
(C) implementing improved interagency enforcement of minimum standards to prevent consumer fraud and deception;
(D) multiple component pricing for producer milk;
(E) reduced Commodity Credit Corporation purchases;
(F) consistency of product quality throughout the year and between marketing regions of the United States; and
(G) consumer prices.
(2) Not later than December 31, 1984, a report on (A) recommendations for changes in the application of the parity formula to milk so as to make the formula more consistent with modern production methods and with special attention to the cost of producing milk as a result of changes in productivity, and (B) the feasibility of imposing a limitation on the total amount of payments and other assistance a producer of milk may receive during a year under [section 1446(d) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1446/d&num=0&edition=prelim).
(3) Not later than April 15, 1985, a report on the effectiveness of the paid diversion program carried out under [section 1446(d) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1446/d&num=0&edition=prelim).
(4) Not later than July 1, 1985, and July 1 of each year after the date of enactment of this title,11 See References in Text note below. an annual report describing activities conducted under the dairy products promotion and research order issued under subtitle B of title I of this Act [[7 U.S.C. 4501](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section4501&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], and accounting for the receipt and disbursement of all funds received by the National Dairy Promotion and Research Board under such order including an independent analysis of the effectiveness of the program.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** Congress finds that—
(1) dairy products are basic foods that are a valuable part of the human diet;
(2) the production of dairy products plays a significant role in the Nation’s economy, the milk from which dairy products are manufactured is produced by thousands of milk producers, and dairy products are consumed by millions of people throughout the United States;
(3) dairy products must be readily available and marketed efficiently to ensure that the people of the United States receive adequate nourishment;
(4) the maintenance and expansion of existing markets for dairy products are vital to the welfare of milk producers and those concerned with marketing, using, and producing dairy products, as well as to the general economy of the Nation; and
(5) dairy products move in interstate and foreign commerce, and dairy products that do not move in such channels of commerce directly burden or affect interstate commerce of dairy products.
**(b)** It, therefore, is declared to be the policy of Congress that it is in the public interest to authorize the establishment, through the exercise of the powers provided herein, of an orderly procedure for financing (through assessments on all milk produced in the United States for commercial use and on imported dairy products) and carrying out a coordinated program of promotion designed to strengthen the dairy industry’s position in the marketplace and to maintain and expand domestic and foreign markets and uses for fluid milk and dairy products. Nothing in this subchapter may be construed to provide for the control of production or otherwise limit the right of individual milk producers to produce milk or the right of any person to import dairy products.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1691
TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE
§ 4501
ganizations designated to test or inspect
equipment under this chapter, such records to
be made available to the Secretary upon re-
quest;
(7) inform contracting parties, through the
Secretary of State of the United States, of all
general measures taken in connection with
the implementation of the agreement; and
(8) take such other action as may be consid-
ered appropriate to implement the agreement
and administer this chapter.
(Pub. L. 97–325, § 4, Oct. 15, 1982, 96 Stat. 1604.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in pars. (3) to (6) and (8), was
in the original ‘‘this Act’’, meaning Pub. L. 97–325, Oct.
15, 1982, 96 Stat. 1603, known as the International Car-
riage of Perishable Foodstuffs Act, which is classified
principally to this chapter. For complete classification
of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out
under section 4401 of this title and Tables.
§ 4404. Duties of Secretary of State
The Secretary of State, with the concurrence
of the Secretary of Agriculture, may take such
action as may be considered appropriate to as-
sert and protect the rights of the United States
under the agreement.
(Pub. L. 97–325, § 5, Oct. 15, 1982, 96 Stat. 1605.)
§ 4405. Fees and charges
(a) Testing or inspection
Any organization designated by the Secretary
of Agriculture to test or inspect equipment may
establish reasonable fees to cover the costs of
such testing or inspection. Such fees shall be
payable directly to the organization by those
seeking inspection or testing.
(b) Issuance of certificates of compliance
The Secretary of Agriculture may, effective
October 1, 1982, fix and cause to be collected rea-
sonable fees to cover, as nearly as practicable,
the costs to the De
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1698
TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE
§ 4511
1 See References in Text note below.
§ 4511. Investigations; power to subpena and take
oaths and affirmations; aid of courts
The Secretary may make such investigations
as the Secretary deems necessary for the effec-
tive administration of this subchapter or to de-
termine whether any person subject to the pro-
visions of this subchapter has engaged or is
about to engage in any act that constitutes or
will constitute a violation of any provision of
this subchapter or of any order, or rule or regu-
lation issued under this subchapter. For the pur-
pose of such investigation, the Secretary may
administer oaths and affirmations, subpena wit-
nesses, compel their attendance, take evidence,
and require the production of any records that
are relevant to the inquiry. Such attendance of
witnesses and the production of any such
records may be required from any place in the
United States. In case of contumacy by, or re-
fusal to obey a subpena to, any person, the Sec-
retary may invoke the aid of any court of the
United States within the jurisdiction of which
such investigation or proceeding is carried on,
or where such person resides or carries on busi-
ness, in requiring the attendance and testimony
of witnesses and the production of records. The
court may issue an order requiring such person
to appear before the Secretary to produce
records or to give testimony touching the mat-
ter under investigation. Any failure to obey
such order of the court may be punished by such
court as a contempt thereof. Process in any such
case may be served in the judicial district in
which such person is an inhabitant or wherever
such person may be found.
(Pub. L. 98–180, title I, § 120, Nov. 29, 1983, 97 Stat.
1143.)
§ 4512. Adminis
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