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22 U.S.C. § 9612 — Statement of policy
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
It is the policy of the United States to facilitate market-based private sector development and inclusive economic growth in less developed countries through the provision of credit, capital, and other financial support—
(1) to mobilize private capital in support of sustainable, broad-based economic growth, poverty reduction, and development through demand-driven partnerships with the private sector that further the foreign policy interests of the United States;
(2) to finance development that builds and strengthens civic institutions, promotes competition, and provides for public accountability and transparency;
(3) to help private sector actors overcome identifiable market gaps and inefficiencies without distorting markets;
(4) to achieve clearly defined economic and social development outcomes;
(5) to coordinate with institutions with purposes similar to the purposes of the Corporation to leverage resources of those institutions to produce the greatest impact;
(6) to provide countries a robust alternative to state-directed investments by authoritarian governments and United States strategic competitors using best practices with respect to transparency and environmental and social safeguards, and which take into account the debt sustainability of partner countries;
(7) to leverage private sector capabilities and innovative development tools to help countries transition from recipients of bilateral development assistance toward increased self-reliance; and
(8) to complement and be guided by overall United States foreign policy, development, and national security objectives, taking into account the priorities and needs of countries receiving support.
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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_e865f33e623d757e67e5df25
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-22/section-9612-statement-of-policy--8ff2ba4666.md
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Source location: Title 22, Chapter 103, § 9612; chapter-103-better-utilization-of-investments-leading-to-development.md
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It is the policy of the United States to facilitate market-based private sector development and inclusive economic growth in less developed countries through the provision of credit, capital, and other financial support—
(1) to mobilize private capital in support of sustainable, broad-based economic growth, poverty reduction, and development through demand-driven partnerships with the private sector that further the foreign policy interests of the United States;
(2) to finance development that builds and strengthens civic institutions, promotes competition, and provides for public accountability and transparency;
(3) to help private sector actors overcome identifiable market gaps and inefficiencies without distorting markets;
(4) to achieve clearly defined economic and social development outcomes;
(5) to coordinate with institutions with purposes similar to the purposes of the Corporation to leverage resources of those institutions to produce the greatest impact;
(6) to provide countries a robust alternative to state-directed investments by authoritarian governments and United States strategic competitors using best practices with respect to transparency and environmental and social safeguards, and which take into account the debt sustainability of partner countries;
(7) to leverage private sector capabilities and innovative development tools to help countries transition from recipients of bilateral development assistance toward increased self-reliance; and
(8) to complement and be guided by overall United States foreign policy, development, and national security objectives, taking into account the priorities and needs of countries receiving support.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** The authorities in this subchapter shall only be exercised to—
(1) carry out of 11 So in original. The word “of” probably should not appear. the policy of the United States in [section 9611 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section9611&num=0&edition=prelim) and the purpose of the Corporation in [section 9612 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section9612&num=0&edition=prelim);
(2) mitigate risks to United States taxpayers by sharing risks with the private sector and qualifying sovereign entities through co-financing and structuring of tools; and
(3) ensure that support provided under this subchapter is additional to private sector resources by mobilizing private capital that would otherwise not be deployed without such support.
**(b) Lending and guaranties**
(1) **In general** — The Corporation may make loans or guaranties upon such terms and conditions as the Corporation may determine.
(2) **Denomination** — Loans and guaranties issued under paragraph (1) may be denominated and repayable in United States dollars or foreign currencies. Foreign currency denominated loans and guaranties should only be provided if the Board determines there is a substantive policy rationale for such loans and guaranties.
(3) **Applicability of Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990** — Loans and guaranties issued under paragraph (1) shall be subject to the requirements of the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990 ([2 U.S.C. 661](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title2-section661&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.).
**(c) Equity investments**
(1) **In general** — The Corporation may, as a minority investor, support projects with funds or use other mech
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 9622
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 2272
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 9612
tion [amending former section 2199(f) of this title by in-
serting ‘‘, Poland, Hungary,’’ after ‘‘Yugoslavia’’], the
amendment made by that Act shall not be effective.’’
§ 9612. United States International Development
Finance Corporation
(a) Establishment
There is established in the executive branch
the United States International Development
Finance Corporation (in this chapter referred to
as the ‘‘Corporation’’), which shall be a wholly
owned Government corporation for purposes of
chapter 91 of title 31 under the foreign policy
guidance of the Secretary of State.
(b) Purpose
The purpose of the Corporation shall be to mo-
bilize and facilitate the participation of private
sector capital and skills in the economic devel-
opment of less developed countries, as described
in subsection (c), and countries in transition
from nonmarket to market economies, in order
to complement the development assistance ob-
jectives, and advance the foreign policy inter-
ests, of the United States. In carrying out its
purpose, the Corporation, utilizing broad cri-
teria, shall take into account in its financing
operations the economic and financial soundness
and development objectives of projects for which
it provides support under subchapter II of this
chapter.
(c) Less developed country focus
(1) In general
The Corporation shall prioritize the provi-
sion of support under subchapter II of this
chapter in less developed countries with a low-
income economy or a lower-middle-income
economy.
(2) Support in upper-middle-income countries
The Corporation shall restrict the provision
of support under subchapter II of this chapter
in a less developed country with an upper-mid-
dle-income economy unless—
(A)
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 22 U.S.C. § 9612
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