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42 U.S.C. § 16352 — Science and Technology Scholarship Program
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** The Secretary is authorized to establish a Science and Technology Scholarship Program to award scholarships to individuals that is designed to recruit and prepare students for careers in the Department and National Laboratories.
**(b) Service requirement** The Secretary may require that an individual receiving a scholarship under this section serve as a full-time employee of the Department or a National Laboratory for a fixed period in return for receiving the scholarship.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 16352
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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_e4c9ba16409f00763925f604
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-42/section-16352-science-and-technology-scholarship-program--b1882d70c1.md
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Source location: Title 42, Chapter 149, § 16352; chapter-149-national-energy-policy-and-programs.md
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**(a) In general** The Secretary is authorized to establish a Science and Technology Scholarship Program to award scholarships to individuals that is designed to recruit and prepare students for careers in the Department and National Laboratories.
**(b) Service requirement** The Secretary may require that an individual receiving a scholarship under this section serve as a full-time employee of the Department or a National Laboratory for a fixed period in return for receiving the scholarship.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Department of the Interior program**
(1) To assist Indian tribes in the development of energy resources and further the goal of Indian self-determination, the Secretary shall establish and implement an Indian energy resource development program to assist consenting Indian tribes and tribal energy development organizations in achieving the purposes of this chapter.
(2) In carrying out the Program, the Secretary shall—
(A) provide development grants to Indian tribes and tribal energy development organizations for use in developing or obtaining the managerial and technical capacity needed to develop energy resources on Indian land, and to properly account for resulting energy production and revenues;
(B) provide grants to Indian tribes and tribal energy development organizations for use in carrying out projects to promote the integration of energy resources, and to process, use, or develop those energy resources, on Indian land;
(C) provide low-interest loans to Indian tribes and tribal energy development organizations for use in the promotion of energy resource development on Indian land and integration of energy resources;
(D) provide grants and technical assistance to an appropriate tribal environmental organization, as determined by the Secretary, that represents multiple Indian tribes to establish a national resource center to develop tribal capacity to establish and carry out tribal environmental programs in support of energy-related programs and activities under this chapter, including—
(i) training programs for tribal environmental officials, program managers, and other governmental representatives;
(ii) the development of model environmental policies and tribal laws, including tribal environmental review codes, and the creation and ma
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 25 U.S.C. § 3502
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Definitions** In this section:
(1) **Advisory Committee** — The term “Advisory Committee” means the Climate Change Technology Advisory Committee established under subsection (f)(1).
(2) **Carbon sequestration** — The term “carbon sequestration” means the capture of carbon dioxide through terrestrial, geological, biological, or other means, which prevents the release of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.
(3) **Committee** — The term “Committee” means the Committee on Climate Change Technology established under subsection (b)(1).
(4) **Developing country** — The term “developing country” has the meaning given the term in [section 13387(m) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section13387/m&num=0&edition=prelim).
(5) **Greenhouse gas** — The term “greenhouse gas” means—
(A) carbon dioxide;
(B) methane;
(C) nitrous oxide;
(D) hydrofluorocarbons;
(E) perfluorocarbons; and
(F) sulfur hexafluoride.
(6) **Greenhouse gas intensity** — The term “greenhouse gas intensity” means the ratio of greenhouse gas emissions to economic output.
(7) **National Laboratory** — The term “National Laboratory” has the meaning given the term in section 15801(3) 11 See References in Text note below. of this title.
**(b) Committee on Climate Change Technology**
(1) **In general** — Not later than 180 days after August 8, 2005, the President shall establish a Committee on Climate Change Technology to—
(A) integrate current Federal climate reports; and
(B) coordinate Federal climate change technology activities and programs carried out in furtherance of the strategy developed under subsection (c)(1).
(2) **Membership** — The Committee shall be composed of at least 7 members, including—
(A) the Secretary, who sha
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 13411
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** The Secretary shall carry out a program of financial assistance to—
(1) facilitate the production and generation of coal-based power, through the deployment of clean coal electric generating equipment and processes that, compared to equipment or processes that are in operation on a full scale—
(A) improve—
(i) energy efficiency; or
(ii) environmental performance consistent with relevant Federal and State clean air requirements, including those promulgated under the Clean Air Act ([42 U.S.C. 7401](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section7401&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.); and
(B) are not yet cost competitive; and
(2) facilitate the utilization of existing coal-based electricity generation plants through projects that—
(A) deploy advanced air pollution control equipment and processes; and
(B) are designed to voluntarily enhance environmental performance above current applicable obligations under the Clean Air Act and State implementation efforts pursuant to such Act.
**(b) Financial criteria** As determined by the Secretary for a particular project, financial assistance under this subchapter shall be in the form of—
(1) cost-sharing of an appropriate percentage of the total project cost, not to exceed 50 percent as calculated under [section 16352 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section16352&num=0&edition=prelim); or
(2) financial assistance, including grants, cooperative agreements, or loans as authorized under this Act or other statutory authority of the Secretary.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 13573
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Production incentive**
(1) **Findings** — Congress finds the following:
(A) Approximately two-thirds of the original oil in place in the United States remains unproduced.
(B) Enhanced oil and natural gas production from the sequestering of carbon dioxide and other appropriate gases has the potential to increase oil and natural gas production.
(C) Capturing and productively using carbon dioxide would help reduce the carbon intensity of the economy.
(2) **Purpose** — The purpose of this section is—
(A) to promote the capturing, transportation, and injection of produced carbon dioxide, natural carbon dioxide, and other appropriate gases or other matter for sequestration into oil and gas fields; and
(B) to promote oil and natural gas production from the outer Continental Shelf and onshore Federal lands under lease by providing royalty incentives to use enhanced recovery techniques using injection of the substances referred to in subparagraph (A).
**(b) Suspension of royalties**
(1) **In general** — If the Secretary determines that reduction of the royalty under a Federal oil and gas lease that is an eligible lease is in the public interest and promotes the purposes of this section, the Secretary shall undertake a rulemaking to provide for such reduction for an eligible lease.
(2) **Rulemakings** — The Secretary shall publish the advanced notice of proposed rulemaking within 180 days after August 8, 2005, and complete the rulemaking implementing this section within 365 days after August 8, 2005.
(3) **Eligible leases** — A lease shall be an eligible lease for purposes of this section if—
(A) it is a lease for production of oil and gas from the outer Continental Shelf or Federal onshore lands;
(B) the injection of the substances referred to in
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 15911
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** To be eligible to receive assistance under this part, a project shall advance efficiency, environmental performance, and cost competitiveness well beyond the level of technologies that are in commercial service or have been demonstrated on a scale that the Secretary determines is sufficient to demonstrate that commercial service is viable as of August 8, 2005.
**(b) Technical criteria for clean coal power initiative**
(1) **Gasification projects**
(A) *In general* — In allocating the funds made available under [section 15961(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section15961/a&num=0&edition=prelim), the Secretary shall ensure that at least 70 percent of the funds are used only to fund projects on coal-based gasification technologies, including—
(i) gasification combined cycle;
(ii) gasification fuel cells and turbine combined cycle;
(iii) gasification coproduction;
(iv) hybrid gasification and combustion; and
(v) other advanced coal based technologies capable of producing a concentrated stream of carbon dioxide.
(B) *Technical milestones*
(i) *Periodic determination*
(I) *In general* — The Secretary shall periodically set technical milestones specifying the emission and thermal efficiency levels that coal gasification projects under this part shall be designed, and reasonably expected, to achieve.
(II) *Prescriptive milestones* — The technical milestones shall become more prescriptive during the period of the clean coal power initiative.
(ii) *2020 goals* — The Secretary shall establish the periodic milestones so as to achieve by the year 2020 coal gasification projects able—
(I)
(aa) to remove at least 99 percent of sulfur dioxide
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 15963
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** Subject to the availability of appropriations, the Secretary shall carry out a project to demonstrate production of energy from coal mined in the western United States using integrated gasification combined cycle technology (referred to in this section as the “demonstration project”).
**(b) Components** The demonstration project—
(1) may include repowering of existing facilities;
(2) shall be designed to demonstrate the ability to use coal with an energy content of not more than 9,000 Btu/lb.; and
(3) shall be capable of removing and sequestering carbon dioxide emissions.
**(c) All types of western coals** Notwithstanding the foregoing, and to the extent economically feasible, the demonstration project shall also be designed to demonstrate the ability to use a variety of types of coal (including subbituminous and bituminous coal with an energy content of up to 13,000 Btu/lb.) mined in the western United States.
**(d) Location** The demonstration project shall be located in a western State at an altitude of greater than 4,000 feet above sea level.
**(e) Cost sharing** The Federal share of the cost of the demonstration project shall be determined in accordance with [section 16352 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section16352&num=0&edition=prelim).
**(f) Loan guarantees** Notwithstanding subchapter XIII, the demonstration project shall not be eligible for Federal loan guarantees.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 15974
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** The Secretary shall carry out a program to evaluate the commercial and technical viability of advanced technologies for the production of Fischer-Tropsch transportation fuels, and other transportation fuels, manufactured from Illinois basin coal, including the capital modification of existing facilities and the construction of testing facilities under subsection (b).
**(b) Facilities** For the purpose of evaluating the commercial and technical viability of different processes for producing Fischer-Tropsch transportation fuels, and other transportation fuels, from Illinois basin coal, the Secretary shall support the use and capital modification of existing facilities and the construction of new facilities at—
(1) Southern Illinois University Coal Research Center;
(2) University of Kentucky Center for Applied Energy Research; and
(3) Energy Center at Purdue University.
**(c) Gasification products test center** In conjunction with the activities described in subsections (a) and (b), the Secretary shall construct a test center to evaluate and confirm liquid and gas products from syngas catalysis in order that the system has an output of at least 500 gallons of Fischer-Tropsch transportation fuel per day in a 24-hour operation.
**(d) Milestones**
(1) **Selection of processes** — Not later than 180 days after August 8, 2005, the Secretary shall select processes for evaluating the commercial and technical viability of different processes of producing Fischer-Tropsch transportation fuels, and other transportation fuels, from Illinois basin coal.
(2) **Agreements** — Not later than 1 year after August 8, 2005, the Secretary shall offer to enter into agreements—
(A) to carry out the activities described in this section, at the facilities described in
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 15991
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Departmental management**
(1) **In general** — The Project shall be managed in the Department by the Office of Nuclear Energy, Science, and Technology.
(2) **Generation IV Nuclear Energy Systems program** — The Secretary may combine the Project with the Generation IV Nuclear Energy Systems Initiative.
(3) **Existing DOE project management expertise** — The Secretary may utilize capabilities for review of construction projects for advanced scientific facilities within the Office of Science to track the progress of the Project.
**(b) Laboratory management**
(1) **Lead Laboratory** — The Idaho National Laboratory shall be the lead National Laboratory for the Project and shall collaborate with other National Laboratories, institutions of higher education, other research institutes, industrial researchers, and international researchers to carry out the Project.
(2) **Industrial partnerships**
(A) *In general* — The Idaho National Laboratory shall organize a consortium of appropriate industrial partners that will carry out cost-shared research, development, design, and construction activities, and operate research facilities, on behalf of the Project.
(B) *Cost-sharing* — Activities of industrial partners funded by the Project shall be cost-shared in accordance with [section 16352 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section16352&num=0&edition=prelim).
(C) *Preference* — Preference in determining the final structure of the consortium or any partnerships under this part shall be given to a structure (including designating as a lead industrial partner an entity incorporated in the United States) that retains United States technological leadership in the Project while maximizing cost sharing opportunities and mi
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 16023
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
The costs of carrying out projects and activities under this subchapter shall be shared in accordance with [section 16352 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section16352&num=0&edition=prelim).
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 16165
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Definitions** In this section:
(1) **Advanced solid-state lighting** — The term “advanced solid-state lighting” means a semiconducting device package and delivery system that produces white light using externally applied voltage.
(2) **Industry Alliance** — The term “Industry Alliance” means an entity selected by the Secretary under subsection (d).
(3) **Initiative** — The term “Initiative” means the Next Generation Lighting Initiative carried out under this section.
(4) **Research** — The term “research” includes research on the technologies, materials, and manufacturing processes required for white light emitting diodes.
(5) **White light emitting diode** — The term “white light emitting diode” means a semiconducting package, using either organic or inorganic materials, that produces white light using externally applied voltage.
**(b) Initiative** The Secretary shall carry out a Next Generation Lighting Initiative in accordance with this section to support research, development, demonstration, and commercial application activities related to advanced solid-state lighting technologies based on white light emitting diodes.
**(c) Objectives** The objectives of the Initiative shall be to develop advanced solid-state organic and inorganic lighting technologies based on white light emitting diodes that, compared to incandescent and fluorescent lighting technologies, are longer lasting, are more energy-efficient and cost-competitive, and have less environmental impact.
**(d) Industry Alliance** Not later than 90 days after August 8, 2005, the Secretary shall competitively select an Industry Alliance to represent participants who are private, for-profit firms, open to large and small businesses, that, as a group, are broadly representative of United States solid
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 16196
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