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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
For purposes of this chapter— (1) The term “State court” includes the Superior Court of the District of Columbia. (2) The term “State” includes the District of Columbia.
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Source location: Title 28, Chapter 89, § 1451; chapter-089-district-courts-removal-of-cases-from-state-courts.md
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** Final judgments or decrees rendered by the highest court of a State in which a decision could be had, may be reviewed by the Supreme Court by writ of certiorari where the validity of a treaty or statute of the United States is drawn in question or where the validity of a statute of any State is drawn in question on the ground of its being repugnant to the Constitution, treaties, or laws of the United States, or where any title, right, privilege, or immunity is specially set up or claimed under the Constitution or the treaties or statutes of, or any commission held or authority exercised under, the United States. **(b)** For the purposes of this section, the term “highest court of a State” includes the District of Columbia Court of Appeals.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 404 TITLE 28—JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE § 1450 HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES 1948 ACT Based on title 28, U.S.C., 1940 ed., § 78 (Mar. 3, 1911, ch. 231, § 35, 36 Stat. 1098). Changes were made in phraseology. 1949 ACT This section corrects a typographical error by elimi- nating from section 1449 of title 28, U.S.C., the words ‘‘any attachment or sequestration of the’’, which had been inadvertently included, and inserting in lieu thereof the words, ‘‘and the clerk of such State court, upon’’. Editorial Notes AMENDMENTS 1949—Act May 24, 1949, substituted ‘‘and the clerk of such State court, upon’’ for ‘‘any attachment or se- questration of the’’. § 1450. Attachment or sequestration; securities Whenever any action is removed from a State court to a district court of the United States, any attachment or sequestration of the goods or estate of the defendant in such action in the State court shall hold the goods or estate to an- swer the final judgment or decree in the same manner as they would have been held to answer final judgment or decree had it been rendered by the State court. All bonds, undertakings, or security given by either party in such action prior to its removal shall remain valid and effectual notwith- standing such removal. All injunctions, orders, and other proceedings had in such action prior to its removal shall re- main in full force and effect until dissolved or modified by the district court. (June 25, 1948, ch. 646, 62 Stat. 940.) HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES Based on title 28, U.S.C., 1940 ed., § 79 (Mar. 3, 1911, ch. 231, § 36, 36 Stat. 1098). Changes were made in phraseology. § 1451. Definitions For purposes of this chapter— (1) The term ‘‘State court’’ includes the Supe- rior Court of the District
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