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10 U.S.C. § 3744 — Specific costs not allowable
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Specific Costs.—** The following costs are not allowable under a covered contract:
(1) Costs of entertainment, including amusement, diversion, and social activities and any costs directly associated with such costs (such as tickets to shows or sports events, meals, lodging, rentals, transportation, and gratuities).
(2) Costs incurred to influence (directly or indirectly) legislative action on any matter pending before Congress, a State legislature, or a legislative body of a political subdivision of a State.
(3) Costs incurred in defense of any civil or criminal fraud proceeding or similar proceeding (including filing of any false certification) brought by the United States where the contractor is found liable or has pleaded nolo contendere to a charge of fraud or similar proceeding (including filing of a false certification).
(4) Payments of fines and penalties resulting from violations of, or failure to comply with, Federal, State, local, or foreign laws and regulations, except when incurred as a result of compliance with specific terms and conditions of the contract or specific written instructions from the contracting officer authorizing in advance such payments in accordance with applicable provisions of the Federal Acquisition Regulation.
(5) Costs of membership in any social, dining, or country club or organization.
(6) Costs of alcoholic beverages.
(7) Contributions or donations, regardless of the recipient.
(8) Costs of advertising designed to promote the contractor or its products.
(9) Costs of promotional items and memorabilia, including models, gifts, and souvenirs.
(10) Costs for travel by commercial aircraft which exceed the amount of the standard commercial fare.
(11) Costs incurred in making any payment (commonly known as a “golden parac
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Source location: Title 10, Chapter 273, § 3744; chapter-273-allowable-costs.md
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**(a) Specific Costs.—** The following costs are not allowable under a covered contract:
(1) Costs of entertainment, including amusement, diversion, and social activities and any costs directly associated with such costs (such as tickets to shows or sports events, meals, lodging, rentals, transportation, and gratuities).
(2) Costs incurred to influence (directly or indirectly) legislative action on any matter pending before Congress, a State legislature, or a legislative body of a political subdivision of a State.
(3) Costs incurred in defense of any civil or criminal fraud proceeding or similar proceeding (including filing of any false certification) brought by the United States where the contractor is found liable or has pleaded nolo contendere to a charge of fraud or similar proceeding (including filing of a false certification).
(4) Payments of fines and penalties resulting from violations of, or failure to comply with, Federal, State, local, or foreign laws and regulations, except when incurred as a result of compliance with specific terms and conditions of the contract or specific written instructions from the contracting officer authorizing in advance such payments in accordance with applicable provisions of the Federal Acquisition Regulation.
(5) Costs of membership in any social, dining, or country club or organization.
(6) Costs of alcoholic beverages.
(7) Contributions or donations, regardless of the recipient.
(8) Costs of advertising designed to promote the contractor or its products.
(9) Costs of promotional items and memorabilia, including models, gifts, and souvenirs.
(10) Costs for travel by commercial aircraft which exceed the amount of the standard commercial fare.
(11) Costs incurred in making any payment (commonly known as a “golden parachute payment”) which is—
(i) in an amount in excess of the normal severance pay paid by the contractor to an employee upon termination of employment; and
(ii) is paid to the employee contingent upon, and following, a change in management control over, or ownership of, the contractor or a substantial portion of the contractor’s assets.
(12) Costs of commercial insurance that protects against the costs of the contractor for correction of the contractor’s own defects in materials or workmanship.
(13) Costs of severance pay paid by the contractor to foreign nationals employed by the contractor under a service contract performed outside the United States, to the extent that the amount of severance pay paid in any case exceeds the amount paid in the industry involved under the customary or prevailing practice for firms in that industry providing similar services in the United States, as determined under the Federal Acquisition Regulation.
(14) Costs of severance pay paid by the contractor to a foreign national employed by the contractor under a service contract performed in a foreign country if the termination of the employment of the foreign national is the result of the closing of, or the curtailment of activities at, a United States military facility in that country at the request of the government of that country.
(15) Costs incurred by a contractor in connection with any criminal, civil, or administrative proceeding commenced by the United States or a State, to the extent provided in [section 3750 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section3750&num=0&edition=prelim).
(16) 11 So in original. There are two pars. (16). Costs of compensation of any contractor employee for a fiscal year, regardless of the contract funding source, to the extent that such compensation exceeds $625,000 adjusted annually for the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Cost Index for total compensation for private industry workers, by occupational and industry group not seasonally adjusted, except that the Secretary of Defense may establish exceptions for positions in the science, technology, engineering, mathematics, medical, and cybersecurity fields and other fields requiring unique areas of expertise upon a determination that such exceptions are needed to ensure that the Department of Defense has continued access to needed skills and capabilities.
(16) 1 Costs of compensation of contractor and subcontractor employees for a fiscal year, regardless of the contract funding source, to the extent that such compensation exceeds $487,000 per year, adjusted annually to reflect the change in the Employment Cost Index for all workers, as calculated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, except that the head of an executive agency may establish one or more narrowly targeted exceptions for scientists, engineers, or other specialists upon a determination that such exceptions are needed to ensure that the executive agency has continued access to needed skills and capabilities.
(17) Costs incurred by a contractor in connection with a congressional investigation or inquiry into an issue that is the subject matter of a proceeding resulting in a disposition as described in [section 3750(c) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section3750/c&num=0&edition=prelim).
**(b) Waiver of Severance Pay Restrictions for Foreign Nationals.—**
(1) **Head of an agency determination.—** — Pursuant to the Federal Acquisition Regulation and subject to the availability of appropriations, the head of an agency awarding a covered contract (other than a contract to which subsection (d) applies) may waive the application of the provisions of subsections (a)(13) and (a)(14) to that contract if the head of the agency determines that—
(A) the application of such provisions to the contract would adversely affect the continuation of a program, project, or activity that provides significant support services for members of the armed forces stationed or deployed outside the United States;
(B) the contractor has taken (or has established plans to take) appropriate actions within the contractor’s control to minimize the amount and number of incidents of the payment of severance pay by the contractor to employees under the contract who are foreign nationals; and
(C) the payment of severance pay is necessary in order to comply with a law that is generally applicable to a significant number of businesses in the country in which the foreign national receiving the payment performed services under the contract or is necessary to comply with a collective bargaining agreement.
(2) **Solicitation to include statement about waiver.—** — The head of an agency shall include in the solicitation for a covered contract a statement indicating—
(A) that a waiver has been granted under paragraph (1) for the contract; or
(B) whether the head of the agency will consider granting such a waiver, and, if the agency head will consider granting a waiver, the criteria to be used in granting the waiver.
(3) **Determination to be made before contract awarded.—** — The head of an agency shall make the final determination regarding whether to grant a waiver under paragraph (1) with respect to a covered contract before award of the contract.
**(c) Establishment of Definitions, Exclusions, Limitations, and Qualifications.—** The provisions of the Federal Acquisition Regulation implementing this subchapter may establish appropriate definitions, exclusions, limitations, and qualifications.
**(d) Specific Costs Under Military Banking Contracts Relating to Foreign Nationals.—**
(1) **Authority.—** — The Secretary of Defense may provide in a military banking contract that the provisions of subsections (a)(13) and (a)(14) shall not apply to costs incurred under the contract by the contractor for payment of mandated foreign national severance pay. The Secretary may include such a provision in a military banking contract only if the Secretary determines, with respect to that contract, that the contractor has taken (or has established plans to take) appropriate actions within the contractor’s control to minimize the amount and number of incidents of the payment of severance pay by the contractor to employees under the contract who are foreign nationals.
(2) **Definitions.—** — In paragraph (1):
(A) *Military banking contract.—* — The term “military banking contract” means a contract between the Secretary and a financial institution under which the financial institution operates a military banking facility outside the United States for use by members of the armed forces stationed or deployed outside the United States and other authorized personnel.
(B) *Mandated foreign national severance pay.—* — The term “mandated foreign national severance pay” means severance pay paid by a contractor to a foreign national employee the payment of which by the contractor is required in order to comply with a law that is generally applicable to a significant number of businesses in the country in which the foreign national receiving the payment performed services under the contract.
(3) **Exception for foreign-owned financial institutions.—** — Paragraph (1) does not apply to a contract with a financial institution that is owned or controlled by citizens or nationals of a foreign country, as determined by the Secretary of Defense. Such a determination shall be made in accordance with the criteria set out in paragraph (1) of section 4(g) of the Buy American Act (as added by section 7002(2) of the Omnibus Trade and Competitiveness Act of 1988) and the policy guidance referred to in paragraph (2)(A) of that section.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Covered Policies, Regulations, Procedures, and Forms.—**
(1) **Required comment period.—** — Except as provided in subsection (d), a procurement policy, regulation, procedure, or form (including an amendment or modification thereto) may not take effect until 60 days after it is published for public comment in the Federal Register pursuant to subsection (b) if it—
(A) relates to the expenditure of appropriated funds; and
(B)
(i) has a significant effect beyond the internal operating procedures of the agency issuing the policy, regulation, procedure, or form; or
(ii) has a significant cost or administrative impact on contractors or offerors.
(2) **Exception.—** — A policy, regulation, procedure, or form may take effect earlier than 60 days after the publication date when there are compelling circumstances for the earlier effective date, but the effective date may not be less than 30 days after the publication date.
**(b) Publication in Federal Register and Comment Period.—** Subject to subsection (c), the head of the agency shall have published in the Federal Register a notice of the proposed procurement policy, regulation, procedure, or form and provide for a public comment period for receiving and considering the views of all interested parties on the proposal. The length of the comment period may not be less than 30 days.
**(c) Contents of Notice.—** Notice of a proposed procurement policy, regulation, procedure, or form prepared for publication in the Federal Register shall include—
(1) the text of the proposal or, if it is impracticable to publish the full text of the proposal, a summary of the proposal and a statement specifying the name, address, and telephone number of the officer or employee of the executive agency from whom the full te
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 41 U.S.C. § 1707
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
Section, added Pub. L. 99–145, title IX, § 911(a)(1), Nov. 8, 1985, 99 Stat. 682; amended Pub. L. 99–190, § 101(b) [title VIII, § 8112(a)], Dec. 19, 1985, 99 Stat. 1185, 1223; Pub. L. 100–26, § 7(k)(3), Apr. 21, 1987, 101 Stat. 284; Pub. L. 100–180, div. A, title VIII, § 805(a), Dec. 4, 1987, 101 Stat. 1126; Pub. L. 100–370, § 1(f)(2)(A), (3)(A), July 19, 1988, 102 Stat. 846; Pub. L. 100–456, div. A, title III, § 322(a), title VIII, §§ 826(a), 832(a), Sept. 29, 1988, 102 Stat. 1952, 2022, 2023; Pub. L. 100–463, title VIII, § 8105(a), Oct. 1, 1988, 102 Stat. 2270–36; Pub. L. 100–526, title I, § 106(a)(2), Oct. 24, 1988, 102 Stat. 2625; Pub. L. 100–700, § 8(b), Nov. 19, 1988, 102 Stat. 4636; Pub. L. 101–189, div. A, title III, § 311(a)(1), title VIII, § 853(a)(1), (b)(3), Nov. 29, 1989, 103 Stat. 1411, 1518; Pub. L. 101–510, div. A, title XIII, § 1301(10), Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1668; Pub. L. 102–190, div. A, title III, § 346(a), Dec. 5, 1991, 105 Stat. 1346; Pub. L. 102–484, div. A, title VIII, § 818(a), title X, § 1052(26), title XIII, § 1352(b), Oct. 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 2457, 2500, 2559; Pub. L. 103–355, title II, § 2101(a)–(d), Oct. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 3306–3308; Pub. L. 104–106, div. D, title XLIII, § 4321(a)(5), (b)(9), Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat. 671, 672; Pub. L. 105–85, div. A, title VIII, § 808(a), Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat. 1836; Pub. L. 105–261, div. A, title VIII, § 804(a), Oct. 17, 1998, 112 Stat. 2083; Pub. L. 111–350, § 5(b)(19), Jan. 4, 2011, 124 Stat. 3844; Pub. L. 112–81, div. A, title VIII, § 803(a), (b), Dec. 31, 2011, 125 Stat. 1485; Pub. L. 112–239, div. A, title VIII, § 827(g), Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 1836; Pub. L. 113–66, div. A, title VIII, § 811(a), Dec. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 806; Pub. L. 113–67, div. A, title VII, § 702(a)(2), De
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 2324
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Definitions.—** In this section:
(1) **Costs.—** — The term “costs”, with respect to a proceeding—
(A) means all costs incurred by a contractor or subcontractor, or personal services contractor, whether before or after the commencement of any such proceeding; and
(B) includes—
(i) administrative and clerical expenses;
(ii) the cost of legal services, including legal services performed by an employee of the contractor or subcontractor, or personal services contractor;
(iii) the cost of the services of accountants and consultants retained by the contractor or subcontractor, or personal services contractor; and
(iv) the pay of directors, officers, and employees of the contractor or subcontractor, or personal services contractor for time devoted by such directors, officers, and employees to such proceeding.
(2) **Penalty.—** — The term “penalty” does not include restitution, reimbursement, or compensatory damages.
(3) **Proceedings.—** — The term “proceeding” includes an investigation.
**(b) In General.—** Except as otherwise provided in this section, costs incurred by a contractor or subcontractor, or personal services contractor in connection with any criminal, civil, or administrative proceeding commenced by the United States, by a State, or by a contractor or subcontractor, or personal services contractor employee submitting a complaint under [section 4701 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section4701&num=0&edition=prelim) are not allowable as reimbursable costs under a covered contract, subcontract, or personal services contract if the proceeding—
(1) relates to a violation of, or failure to comply with, a Federal or State statute or regulation or to any other activity described in [
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 3750
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Defense Acquisition System.—** In this part, the term “defense acquisition system” means—
(1) the workforce engaged in carrying out the acquisition of property and services for the Department of Defense;
(2) the management structure responsible for directing and overseeing the acquisition of property and services for the Department of Defense; and
(3) the statutory, regulatory, and policy framework that guides the acquisition of property and services for the Department of Defense.
**(b) Element of the Defense Acquisition System.—** In this part, the term “element of the defense acquisition system” means an organization that—
(1) employs members of the acquisition workforce;
(2) carries out acquisition functions; and
(3) focuses primarily on acquisition.
**(c) Acquisition.—** In this part, the term “acquisition” has the meaning provided in [section 131 of title 41](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title41-section131&num=0&edition=prelim).
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** No more than one distinguished-service cross or distinguished-service medal may be awarded to a person. However, for each succeeding act that would otherwise justify the award of such a medal or cross, the President may award a suitable bar or other device to be worn as he directs.
**(b)** Except as provided in subsection (c), no medal of honor, distinguished-service cross, distinguished-service medal, or device in place thereof, may be awarded to a person unless—
(1) the award is made within five years after the date of the act justifying the award;
(2) a statement setting forth the distinguished service and recommending official recognition of it was made within three years after the distinguished service; and
(3) it appears from records of the Department of the Army that the person is entitled to the award.
**(c)** If the Secretary of the Army determines that—
(1) a statement setting forth the distinguished service and recommending official recognition of it was made and supported by sufficient evidence within three years after the distinguished service; and
(2) no award was made, because the statement was lost or through inadvertence the recommendation was not acted on;
a medal of honor, distinguished-service cross, distinguished-service medal, or device in place thereof, as the case may be, may be awarded to the person concerned within two years after the date of that determination.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 7274
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In General.—** The Federal Acquisition Regulation shall contain provisions on the allowability of contractor costs. Such provisions shall define in detail and in specific terms those costs which are unallowable, in whole or in part, under covered contracts.
**(b) Specific Items.—** The regulations shall, at a minimum, clarify the cost principles applicable to contractor costs of the following:
(1) Air shows.
(2) Membership in civic, community, and professional organizations.
(3) Recruitment.
(4) Employee morale and welfare.
(5) Actions to influence (directly or indirectly) executive branch action on regulatory and contract matters (other than costs incurred in regard to contract proposals pursuant to solicited or unsolicited bids).
(6) Community relations.
(7) Dining facilities.
(8) Professional and consulting services, including legal services.
(9) Compensation.
(10) Selling and marketing.
(11) Travel.
(12) Public relations.
(13) Hotel and meal expenses.
(14) Expense of corporate aircraft.
(15) Company-furnished automobiles.
(16) Advertising.
(17) Conventions.
**(c) Additional Requirements.—**
(1) **When questioned costs may be resolved.—** — The Federal Acquisition Regulation shall require that a contracting officer not resolve any questioned costs until he has obtained—
(A) adequate documentation with respect to such costs; and
(B) the opinion of the contract auditor on the allowability of such costs.
(2) **Presence of contract auditor.—** — The Federal Acquisition Regulation shall provide that, to the maximum extent practicable, the contract auditor be present at any negotiation or meeting with the contractor regarding a determination of the allowability of indirect costs of the contractor.
(3) **Settlement to reflect amount of indi
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 3745
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** If a person dies before the award of a medal of honor, distinguished-service cross, distinguished-service medal, distinguished flying cross, or device in place thereof, to which he is entitled, the award may be made and the medal or device presented to his representative, as designated by the President.
**(b)** If a person dies before an authorized service medal or device prescribed as a part thereof is presented to him under [section 7281 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section7281&num=0&edition=prelim), it shall be presented to his family.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 7282
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 2538
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 3744
agency determines that a proposal for settle-
ment of indirect costs submitted by a con-
tractor includes a cost determined to be unal-
lowable in the case of such contractor before
the submission of such proposal, the head of
the agency shall assess a penalty against the
contractor in an amount equal to two times
the amount of the disallowed cost allocated to
covered contracts for which a proposal for set-
tlement of indirect costs has been submitted.
(c) WAIVER OF PENALTY.—The Federal Acquisi-
tion Regulation shall provide for a penalty
under subsection (b) to be waived in the case of
a contractor’s proposal for settlement of indi-
rect costs when—
(1) the contractor withdraws the proposal be-
fore the formal initiation of an audit of the
proposal by the Federal Government and re-
submits a revised proposal;
(2) the amount of unallowable costs subject
to the penalty is insignificant; or
(3) the contractor demonstrates, to the con-
tracting officer’s satisfaction, that—
(A) it has established appropriate policies
and personnel training and an internal con-
trol and review system that provide assur-
ances that unallowable costs subject to pen-
alties are precluded from being included in
the contractor’s proposal for settlement of
indirect costs; and
(B) the unallowable costs subject to the
penalty were inadvertently incorporated
into the proposal.
(d) APPLICABILITY OF CONTRACT DISPUTES PRO-
CEDURE TO DISALLOWANCE OF COST AND ASSESS-
MENT OF PENALTY.—An action of the head of an
agency under subsection (a) or (b)—
(1) shall be considered a final decision for
the purposes of section 7103 of title 41; and
(2) is appealable in the manner provided in
section 7104(a) of title 41.
(Added and amended Pub. L. 116–283, d
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 10 U.S.C. § 3744
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