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10 U.S.C. § 2572 — Documents, historical artifacts, and condemned or obsolete combat materiel: loan, gift, or exchange

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

10 U.S.C. § 2572 — Documents, historical artifacts, and condemned or obsolete combat materiel: loan, gift, or exchange

**(a)** The Secretary concerned may lend or give items described in subsection (c) that are not needed by the military department concerned (or by the Coast Guard, in the case of the Secretary of Homeland Security), to any of the following: (1) A municipal corporation, county, or other political subdivision of a State. (2) A servicemen’s monument association. (3) A museum, historical society, or historical institution of a State or a foreign nation or a nonprofit military aviation heritage foundation or association incorporated in a State. (4) An incorporated museum or memorial that is operated and maintained for educational purposes only and the charter of which denies it the right to operate for profit. (5) A post of the Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States or of the American Legion or a unit of any other recognized war veterans’ association. (6) A local or national unit of any war veterans’ association of a foreign nation which is recognized by the national government of that nation (or by the government of one of the principal political subdivisions of that nation). (7) A post of the Sons of Veterans Reserve. **(b)** (1) Subject to paragraph (2), the Secretary concerned may exchange items described in subsection (c) that are not needed by the armed forces for any of the following items or services if such items or services directly benefit the historical collection of the armed forces: (A) Similar items held by any individual, organization, institution, agency, or nation. (B) Conservation supplies, equipment, facilities, or systems. (C) Search, salvage, or transportation services. (D) Restoration, conservation, or preservation services. (E) Educational programs. (2) The Secretary concerned may not make an exchange under paragraph (1

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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_de712da452234b44b1e40379
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-10/section-2572-documents-historical-artifacts-and-condemned-or-obsolete-combat-materiel--c97500b62e.md
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Passage SHA-256: 38e39ab073b42d3c85f88f290436fe061653468fa01c3c6314725c982cc95bd2

Source location: Title 10, Chapter 153, § 2572; chapter-153-exchange-of-material-and-disposal-of-obsolete-surplus-or-unclaimed-property.md

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**(a)** The Secretary concerned may lend or give items described in subsection (c) that are not needed by the military department concerned (or by the Coast Guard, in the case of the Secretary of Homeland Security), to any of the following: (1) A municipal corporation, county, or other political subdivision of a State. (2) A servicemen’s monument association. (3) A museum, historical society, or historical institution of a State or a foreign nation or a nonprofit military aviation heritage foundation or association incorporated in a State. (4) An incorporated museum or memorial that is operated and maintained for educational purposes only and the charter of which denies it the right to operate for profit. (5) A post of the Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States or of the American Legion or a unit of any other recognized war veterans’ association. (6) A local or national unit of any war veterans’ association of a foreign nation which is recognized by the national government of that nation (or by the government of one of the principal political subdivisions of that nation). (7) A post of the Sons of Veterans Reserve. **(b)** (1) Subject to paragraph (2), the Secretary concerned may exchange items described in subsection (c) that are not needed by the armed forces for any of the following items or services if such items or services directly benefit the historical collection of the armed forces: (A) Similar items held by any individual, organization, institution, agency, or nation. (B) Conservation supplies, equipment, facilities, or systems. (C) Search, salvage, or transportation services. (D) Restoration, conservation, or preservation services. (E) Educational programs. (2) The Secretary concerned may not make an exchange under paragraph (1) unless the monetary value of property transferred, or services provided, to the United States under the exchange is not less than the value of the property transferred by the United States. The Secretary concerned may waive the limitation in the preceding sentence in the case of an exchange of property for property in any case in which the Secretary determines that the item to be received by the United States in the exchange will significantly enhance the historical collection of the property administered by the Secretary. **(c)** This section applies to the following types of property held by a military department or the Coast Guard: books, manuscripts, works of art, historical artifacts, drawings, plans, models, and condemned or obsolete combat materiel. **(d)** (1) A loan or gift made under this section shall be subject to regulations prescribed by the Secretary concerned and to regulations under [section 121 of title 40](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title40-section121&num=0&edition=prelim). The Secretary concerned shall ensure that an item authorized to be donated under this section is demilitarized in the interest of public safety, as determined necessary by the Secretary or the Secretary’s delegee. (2) (A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the United States may not incur any expense in connection with a loan or gift under subsection (a), including any expense associated with demilitarizing an item under paragraph (1), for which the recipient of the item shall be responsible. (B) The Secretary concerned may, without cost to the recipient, demilitarize, prepare, and transport in the continental United States for donation to a recognized war veterans’ association an item authorized to be donated under this section if the Secretary determines the demilitarization, preparation, and transportation can be accomplished as a training mission without additional budgetary requirements for the unit involved. **(e)** (1) Except as provided in paragraph (3), and notwithstanding this section or any other provision of law, the President may not transfer a veterans memorial object to a foreign country or an entity controlled by a foreign government, or otherwise transfer or convey such an object to any person or entity for purposes of the ultimate transfer or conveyance of the object to a foreign country or entity controlled by a foreign government. (2) In this subsection: (A) The term “entity controlled by a foreign government” has the meaning given that term in [section 4874(c)(1) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section4874/c/1&num=0&edition=prelim). (B) The term “veterans memorial object” means any object, including a physical structure or portion thereof, that— (i) is located at a cemetery of the National Cemetery System, war memorial, or military installation in the United States; (ii) is dedicated to, or otherwise memorializes, the death in combat or combat-related duties of members of the armed forces; and (iii) was brought to the United States from abroad before 1907 as a memorial of combat abroad. (3) The prohibition imposed by paragraph (1) does not apply to a transfer of a veterans memorial object if— (A) the transfer of that veterans memorial object is specifically authorized by law; or (B) the transfer is made after September 30, 2022.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

40 U.S.C. § 121 — Administrative

**(a) Policies Prescribed by the President.—** The President may prescribe policies and directives that the President considers necessary to carry out this subtitle. The policies must be consistent with this subtitle. **(b) Accounting Principles and Standards.—** (1) **Prescription.—** — The Comptroller General, after considering the needs and requirements of executive agencies, shall prescribe principles and standards of accounting for property. (2) **Property accounting systems.—** — The Comptroller General shall cooperate with the Administrator of General Services and with executive agencies in the development of property accounting systems and approve the systems when they are adequate and in conformity with prescribed principles and standards. (3) **Compliance review.—** — From time to time the Comptroller General shall examine the property accounting systems established by executive agencies to determine the extent of compliance with prescribed principles and standards and approved systems. The Comptroller General shall report to Congress any failure to comply with the principles and standards or to adequately account for property. **(c) Regulations by Administrator.—** (1) **General authority.—** — The Administrator may prescribe regulations to carry out this subtitle. (2) **Required regulations and orders.—** — The Administrator shall prescribe regulations that the Administrator considers necessary to carry out the Administrator’s functions under this subtitle and the head of each executive agency shall issue orders and directives that the agency head considers necessary to carry out the regulations. **(d) Delegation of Authority by Administrator.—** (1) **In general.—** — Except as provided in paragraph (2), the Administrator may delegate authority con

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 40 U.S.C. § 121

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

10 U.S.C. § 3001 — Defense acquisition system; element of the defense acquisition system

**(a) Defense Acquisition System.—** In this part, the term “defense acquisition system” means— (1) the workforce engaged in carrying out the acquisition of property and services for the Department of Defense; (2) the management structure responsible for directing and overseeing the acquisition of property and services for the Department of Defense; and (3) the statutory, regulatory, and policy framework that guides the acquisition of property and services for the Department of Defense. **(b) Element of the Defense Acquisition System.—** In this part, the term “element of the defense acquisition system” means an organization that— (1) employs members of the acquisition workforce; (2) carries out acquisition functions; and (3) focuses primarily on acquisition. **(c) Acquisition.—** In this part, the term “acquisition” has the meaning provided in [section 131 of title 41](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title41-section131&num=0&edition=prelim).

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 3001

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

10 U.S.C. § 101 — Definitions

**(a) In General.—** The following definitions apply in this title: (1) The term “United States”, in a geographic sense, means the States and the District of Columbia. (2) Repealed. Pub. L. 109–163, div. A, title X, § 1057(a)(1), Jan. 6, 2006, 119 Stat. 3440.] (3) The term “possessions” includes the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Guano Islands, so long as they remain possessions, but does not include any Commonwealth. (4) The term “armed forces” means the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, Space Force, and Coast Guard. (5) The term “uniformed services” means— (A) the armed forces; (B) the commissioned corps of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; and (C) the commissioned corps of the Public Health Service. (6) The term “department”, when used with respect to a military department, means the executive part of the department and all field headquarters, forces, reserve components, installations, activities, and functions under the control or supervision of the Secretary of the department. When used with respect to the Department of Defense, such term means the executive part of the department, including the executive parts of the military departments, and all field headquarters, forces, reserve components, installations, activities, and functions under the control or supervision of the Secretary of Defense, including those of the military departments. (7) The term “executive part of the department” means the executive part of the Department of Defense, Department of the Army, Department of the Navy, or Department of the Air Force, as the case may be, at the seat of government. (8) The term “military departments” means the Department of the Army, the Department of the Navy, and the Department of the Air Force. (9) The term

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 101

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

10 U.S.C. § 8765 — Obsolete material and articles of historical interest: loan or gift

**(a) Authority To Make Loans and Gifts.—** The Secretary of the Navy may lend or give, without expense to the United States, items described in subsection (b) that are not needed by the Department of the Navy to any of the following: (1) A State, Commonwealth, or possession of the United States, or political subdivision or municipal corporation thereof. (2) The District of Columbia. (3) A library. (4) A historical society. (5) An educational institution whose graduates or students fought in a foreign war. (6) A servicemen’s monument association. (7) A State museum. (8) A museum or memorial operated and maintained for educational purposes only, whose charter denies it the right to operate for profit. (9) A post of the Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States. (10) A post of the American Legion. (11) Any other recognized war veterans’ association. (12) A post of the Sons of Veterans Reserve. **(b) Items Eligible for Disposal.—** This section applies to the following types of property held by the Department of the Navy: (1) Captured, condemned, or obsolete ordnance material. (2) Captured, condemned, or obsolete combat or shipboard material. **(c) Regulations.—** A loan or gift made under this section shall be subject to regulations prescribed by the Secretary and to regulations under [section 121 of title 40](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title40-section121&num=0&edition=prelim). **(d) Maintenance of the Records of the Government.—** Records of the Government as defined in [section 3301 of title 44](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title44-section3301&num=0&edition=prelim) may not be disposed of under this section. **(e) Alternative Authorities To Make Gifts or Loans.—** If any disposition i

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 8765

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

50 U.S.C. § 67 — Transferred

### Statutory Notes #### Codification Section, acts May 22, 1896, ch. 231, 29 Stat. 133; May 26, 1928, ch. 785, 45 Stat. 773; Feb. 28, 1933, ch. 137, 47 Stat. 1369; June 19, 1940, ch. 398, § 1, 54 Stat. 491; July 31, 1947, ch. 421, 61 Stat. 707; Feb. 27, 1948, ch. 76, § 1, 62 Stat. 37; Oct. 31, 1951, ch. 654, § 2(2), 65 Stat. 706, which authorized loans or gifts of condemned or obsolete equipment, was transferred to section 150p of former Title 5, Executive Departments and Government Officers and Employees, and subsequently repealed and reenacted as [section 2572 of Title 10](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section2572&num=0&edition=prelim), Armed Forces, by act Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, §§ 1, 53, 70A Stat. 143, 641.

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 50 U.S.C. § 67

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

10 U.S.C. § 2572 — Documents, historical artifacts, and con-

Page 1998 TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES § 2571 ‘‘(2) an electronic part is a suitable replacement for an obsolete electronic part if— ‘‘(A) the part could be substituted for an obsolete part without incurring unreasonable expense and without degrading system performance; and ‘‘(B) the part is or will be available in sufficient quantity to meet the requirements of such an ac- quisition program.’’ § 2571. Interchange of supplies and services (a) If either of the Secretaries concerned re- quests it and the other approves, supplies may be transferred, without compensation, from one armed force to another. (b)(1) If its head approves, a department or or- ganization within the Department of Defense may, upon request, perform work and services for, or furnish supplies to, any other of those de- partments or organizations, with or without re- imbursement or transfer of funds. (2) Use of the authority under this section for reimbursable support is limited to support for the purpose of providing assistance to a foreign partner pursuant to section 333 and section 345 of this title. (c) If military or civilian personnel of a de- partment or organization within the Depart- ment of Defense are assigned or detailed to an- other of those departments or organizations, and if the head of the department or organization to which they are transferred approves, their pay and allowances and the cost of transporting their dependents and household goods may be charged to an appropriation that is otherwise available for those purposes to that department or organization. (d) No agency or official of the executive branch of the Federal Government may estab- lish any regulation, program, or policy or take any other action which precludes, directly or in- directly, the Secretaries

Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 10 U.S.C. § 2572

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