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15 U.S.C. § 4306 — Application of section 4303 protections to production of products, processes, and services
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Notwithstanding sections 4303 and 4305 of this title, the protections of [section 4303 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section4303&num=0&edition=prelim) shall not apply with respect to a joint venture’s production of a product, process, or service, as referred to in [section 4301(a)(6)(D) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section4301/a/6/D&num=0&edition=prelim), unless—
(1) the principal facilities for such production are located in the United States or its territories, and
(2) each person who controls any party to such venture (including such party itself) is a United States person, or a foreign person from a country whose law accords antitrust treatment no less favorable to United States persons than to such country’s domestic persons with respect to participation in joint ventures for production.
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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_dcfbf51b1fca55df2681968c
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-15/section-4306-application-of-section-4303-protections-to-production-of-products-proces--f060040bc6.md
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Source location: Title 15, Chapter 69, § 4306; chapter-069-cooperative-research.md
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Notwithstanding sections 4303 and 4305 of this title, the protections of [section 4303 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section4303&num=0&edition=prelim) shall not apply with respect to a joint venture’s production of a product, process, or service, as referred to in [section 4301(a)(6)(D) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section4301/a/6/D&num=0&edition=prelim), unless—
(1) the principal facilities for such production are located in the United States or its territories, and
(2) each person who controls any party to such venture (including such party itself) is a United States person, or a foreign person from a country whose law accords antitrust treatment no less favorable to United States persons than to such country’s domestic persons with respect to participation in joint ventures for production.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Amount recoverable** Notwithstanding [section 15 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section15&num=0&edition=prelim) and in lieu of the relief specified in such section, any person who is entitled to recovery on a claim under such section shall recover the actual damages sustained by such person, interest calculated at the rate specified in [section 1961 of title 28](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title28-section1961&num=0&edition=prelim) on such actual damages as specified in subsection (d) of this section, and the cost of suit attributable to such claim, including a reasonable attorney’s fee pursuant to [section 4304 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section4304&num=0&edition=prelim) if such claim—
(1) results from conduct that is within the scope of a notification that has been filed under [section 4305(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section4305/a&num=0&edition=prelim) for a joint venture, or for a standards development activity engaged in by a standards development organization against which such claim is made, and
(2) is filed after such notification becomes effective pursuant to [section 4305(c) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section4305/c&num=0&edition=prelim).
**(b) Recovery by States** Notwithstanding [section 15c of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section15c&num=0&edition=prelim), and in lieu of the relief specified in such section, any State that is entitled to monetary relief on a claim under such section shall recover the total damage sustained as described in subsect
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 15 U.S.C. § 4303
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** For purposes of this chapter:
(1) The term “antitrust laws” has the meaning given it in subsection (a) of [section 12 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section12&num=0&edition=prelim), except that such term includes [section 45 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section45&num=0&edition=prelim) to the extent that such [section 45 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section45&num=0&edition=prelim) applies to unfair methods of competition.
(2) The term “Attorney General” means the Attorney General of the United States.
(3) The term “Commission” means the Federal Trade Commission.
(4) The term “person” has the meaning given it in subsection (a) of [section 12 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section12&num=0&edition=prelim).
(5) The term “State” has the meaning given it in [section 15g(2) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section15g/2&num=0&edition=prelim).
(6) The term “joint venture” means any group of activities, including attempting to make, making, or performing a contract, by two or more persons for the purpose of—
(A) theoretical analysis, experimentation, or systematic study of phenomena or observable facts,
(B) the development or testing of basic engineering techniques,
(C) the extension of investigative findings or theory of a scientific or technical nature into practical application for experimental and demonstration purposes, including the experimental production and testing of models, prototypes, equipment, materials, and processes,
(D) the production of a product, process, or service,
(E)
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 15 U.S.C. § 4301
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 2119
TITLE 15—COMMERCE AND TRADE
§ 4402
tional Cooperative Research and Production Act of 1993
[15 U.S.C. 4305(a)(3)] at any time.’’
§ 4306. Application of section 4303 protections to
production of products, processes, and serv-
ices
Notwithstanding sections 4303 and 4305 of this
title, the protections of section 4303 of this title
shall not apply with respect to a joint venture’s
production of a product, process, or service, as
referred to in section 4301(a)(6)(D) of this title,
unless—
(1) the principal facilities for such produc-
tion are located in the United States or its
territories, and
(2) each person who controls any party to
such venture (including such party itself) is a
United States person, or a foreign person from
a country whose law accords antitrust treat-
ment no less favorable to United States per-
sons than to such country’s domestic persons
with respect to participation in joint ventures
for production.
(Pub. L. 98–462, § 7, as added Pub. L. 103–42, § 3(g),
June 10, 1993, 107 Stat. 119.)
CHAPTER 70—COMPREHENSIVE SMOKELESS
TOBACCO HEALTH EDUCATION
Sec.
4401.
Public education.
4402.
Smokeless tobacco warning.
4403.
Ingredient reporting.
4404.
Enforcement, regulations, and construction.
4405.
Injunctions.
4406.
Preemption.
4407.
Omitted.
4408.
Definitions.
§ 4401. Public education
(a) Development
(1) The Secretary of Health and Human Serv-
ices shall establish and carry out a program to
inform the public of any dangers to human
health resulting from the use of smokeless to-
bacco products. In carrying out such program
the Secretary shall—
(A) develop educational programs and mate-
rials and public service announcements re-
specting the dangers to human health from
the use of smokeless tobacco;
(B) make suc
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 15 U.S.C. § 4306
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