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42 U.S.C. § 3721 — Transferred

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 3721 — Transferred

### Statutory Notes #### Codification Section 3716 was editorially reclassified as [section 30503 of Title 34](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section30503&num=0&edition=prelim), Crime Control and Law Enforcement. #### Definitions Pub. L. 111–84, div. E, § 4703(b), Oct. 28, 2009, 123 Stat. 2836, which defined terms, was editorially reclassified as [section 30502 of Title 34](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section30502&num=0&edition=prelim), Crime Control and Law Enforcement.

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Source location: Title 42, Chapter 46, § 3721; chapter-046-justice-system-improvement.md

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

34 U.S.C. § 30502 — Definitions

In this division— (1) the term “crime of violence” has the meaning given that term in [section 16 of title 18](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title18-section16&num=0&edition=prelim); (2) the term “hate crime” has the meaning given that term in section 280003(a) of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 (Public Law 103–322; 108 Stat. 2096), as amended by this Act; (3) the term “local” means a county, city, town, township, parish, village, or other general purpose political subdivision of a State; and (4) the term “State” includes the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and any other territory or possession of the United States.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

34 U.S.C. § 30503 — Support for criminal investigations and prosecutions by State, local, and tribal law enforcement officials

**(a) Assistance other than financial assistance** (1) **In general** — At the request of a State, local, or tribal law enforcement agency, the Attorney General may provide technical, forensic, prosecutorial, or any other form of assistance in the criminal investigation or prosecution of any crime that— (A) constitutes a crime of violence; (B) constitutes a felony under the State, local, or tribal laws; and (C) is motivated by prejudice based on the actual or perceived race, color, religion, national origin, gender, sexual orientation, gender identity, or disability of the victim, or is a violation of the State, local, or tribal hate crime laws. (2) **Priority** — In providing assistance under paragraph (1), the Attorney General shall give priority to crimes committed by offenders who have committed crimes in more than one State and to rural jurisdictions that have difficulty covering the extraordinary expenses relating to the investigation or prosecution of the crime. **(b) Grants** (1) **In general** — The Attorney General may award grants to State, local, and tribal law enforcement agencies for extraordinary expenses associated with the investigation and prosecution of hate crimes. (2) **Office of Justice Programs** — In implementing the grant program under this subsection, the Office of Justice Programs shall work closely with grantees to ensure that the concerns and needs of all affected parties, including community groups and schools, colleges, and universities, are addressed through the local infrastructure developed under the grants. (3) **Application** (A) *In general* — Each State, local, and tribal law enforcement agency that desires a grant under this subsection shall submit an application to the Attorney General at such time, in such manne

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

34 U.S.C. § 10121 — Statement of purpose

It is the purpose of this subchapter to establish a National Institute of Justice, which shall provide for and encourage research and demonstration efforts for the purpose of— (1) improving Federal, State, and local criminal justice systems and related aspects of the civil justice system; (2) preventing and reducing crimes; (3) insuring citizen access to appropriate dispute-resolution forums; and (4) identifying programs of proven effectiveness, programs having a record of proven success, or programs which offer a high probability of improving the functioning of the criminal justice system. The Institute shall have authority to engage in and encourage research and development to improve and strengthen the criminal justice system and related aspects of the civil justice system and to disseminate the results of such efforts to Federal, State, and local governments, to evaluate the effectiveness of programs funded under this chapter, to develop and demonstrate new or improved approaches and techniques, to improve and strengthen the administration of justice, and to identify programs or projects carried out under this chapter which have demonstrated success in improving the quality of justice systems and which offer the likelihood of success if continued or repeated. In carrying out the provisions of this subchapter, the Institute shall give primary emphasis to the problems of State and local justice systems and shall insure that there is a balance between basic and applied research.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 3721 — Transferred

Page 5974 TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE § 3721 SUBCHAPTER II—NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF JUSTICE § 3721. Transferred Editorial Notes CODIFICATION Section 3721 was editorially reclassified as section 10121 of Title 34, Crime Control and Law Enforcement. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries ASSESSING AND REDUCING THREAT TO LAW ENFORCE- MENT OFFICERS FROM CRIMINAL USE OF FIREARMS AND AMMUNITION Pub. L. 104–132, title VIII, § 809, Apr. 24, 1996, 110 Stat. 1311, directed the Secretary of the Treasury to conduct a study assessing the threat to law enforcement offi- cers from criminal use of firearms and ammunition, to be presented to Congress by Apr. 24, 1996. NATIONAL COMMISSION TO SUPPORT LAW ENFORCEMENT Pub. L. 101–647, title XXXIV, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4918, as amended by Pub. L. 103–322, title XXVI, § 260002, Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2089, established the National Commission to Support Law Enforcement, to report to Congress on recommendations for changes regarding law enforcement agencies and law enforcement issues on the Federal, State, and local levels no later than Nov. 29, 1990. Pub. L. 101–515, title II, § 211(B), Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 2122, as amended by Pub. L. 103–322, title XXVI, § 260001, Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2088; Pub. L. 104–316, title I, § 122(m), Oct. 19, 1996, 110 Stat. 3838, known as the Na- tional Commission to Support Law Enforcement Act, established a National Commission to Support Law En- forcement to make a similar report to Congress no later than March 31, 1996. § 3722. Transferred Editorial Notes CODIFICATION Section 3722 was editorially reclassified as section 10122 of Title 34, Crime Control and Law Enforcement. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries REPORT ON DRUG-TESTING TECHNOLOGIES Pub. L.

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